BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1580 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 18, 2012 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Felipe Fuentes, Chair AB 1580 (Bonilla) - As Introduced: February 2, 2012 Policy Committee: HealthVote:13-6 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill makes technical and clarifying changes to provisions enacted in AB 1296 (Bonilla), Chapter 641, Statutes of 2011 relating to simplified applications for state health programs. Specifically, this bill: 1)Clarifies that a requirement granting an applicant presumptive eligibility (immediate access to benefits during the time an application is being reviewed) is not intended to grant a right to such benefits beyond what current law requires. 2)Clarifies that Medi-Cal applications that do not meet the new Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) eligibility test must be forwarded to the Medi-Cal program for further determination only if applicants may be eligible based on aged, blindness, or disability. 3)Makes other technical and clarifying changes. FISCAL EFFECT This bill has negligible direct state costs. The clarifications it provides narrow the scope of two requirements in current law related to the eligibility and enrollment system for health programs. Without this bill, these requirements may have been construed to compel some level of additional administrative workload or state cost in state health programs, relative to that required under the provisions of this bill. COMMENTS 1)Rationale . According to the sponsor, Western Center on Law and AB 1580 Page 2 Poverty (WCLP), this bill is needed to clarify questions raised by the California Health and Human Services Agency (CHHSA) regarding the implementation of AB 1296. The agreement is memorialized in a letter dated September 21, 2011. According to the letter, WCLP agreed to pursue amendments in the 2012 session to clarify two provisions. Specifically, the CHHSA had expressed concern that language describing individuals who may be potentially eligible for Medi-Cal was too broad. Secondly, the CHHSA requested clarification that AB 1296 was not intended to grant presumptive eligibility to any new categories. 2)New Eligibility Standards . The federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 establishes a new definition of income called Modified Adjusted Gross Income, or MAGI, that will be used in determining eligibility for Medicaid and other state health programs effective January 2014. Under the MAGI standard, Medi-Cal eligibility for most individuals will be determined based solely on income without regard to other financial assets. However, an individual who fails the MAGI income test may still be eligible for Medi-Cal. AB 1296 attempted to ensure that this secondary eligibility screen for individuals potentially eligible on another basis would be conducted, as appropriate. This bill defines that basis as age, blindness, or disability. 3)Presumptive Eligibility . Current law provides that certain limited categories of eligible individuals, such as pregnant women, are granted presumptive eligibility. AB 1296 granted numerous rights to applicants with respect to establishing eligibility and maintaining enrollment in state health programs. This bill clarifies that the language in AB 1296 was not intended to expand presumptive eligibility. 4)Related Legislation . AB 1296 (Bonilla), Chapter 641, Statutes of 2011 established the Health Care Eligibility, Enrollment, and Retention Planning Act. It codified various federal requirements in the ACA and contained other provisions related to development of a simpler and more streamlined eligibility determination and enrollment system for state health programs, including the establishment of certain rights for applicants, development of a single, standardized application, and requirements for departments to conduct stakeholder processes and report to the Legislature. AB 1580 Page 3 5)Opposition . There is no registered opposition to this bill; legislators who opposed this bill also opposed AB 1296 (Bonilla), the original legislation whose provisions this bill clarifies. Opposition to both bills appears to reflect opposition to implementation of the ACA. Analysis Prepared by : Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081