BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1623|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1623
          Author:   Yamada (D)
          Amended:  8/6/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMM.  :  4-2, 7/2/12 
            (FAILED)
          AYES:  Price, Corbett, Hernandez, Negrete McLeod
          NOES:  Correa, Strickland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Emmerson, Vargas, Wyland

           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMM.  :  6-2, 7/5/12
          AYES:  Price, Corbett, Correa, Hernandez, Negrete McLeod, 
            Vargas
          NOES:  Strickland, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED : Emmerson

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  56-16, 5/7/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Weights and measures:  inspection fees

           SOURCE  :     California Agricultural Commissioners and 
          Sealers 
                      Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset date on the county 
          board of supervisors authority to charge fees to recover 
          the costs of the county sealer to perform specified 
          inspections until January 1, 2016, and establishes or 
          revises device fee caps.
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           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

           1. Provides that the Department of Food and Agriculture 
             (DFA) has general enforcement supervision of the laws 
             relating to weights and measures and measuring devices, 
             and provides for the enforcement of those laws and the 
             inspection and testing of measuring devices, in each 
             county, by the county sealer.  

           2. Requires the county sealer to inspect and test weighing 
             and measuring devices that are used or sold in the 
             county and that are used for commercial purposes and to 
             weigh or measure packages used for commercial purposes 
             to determine whether they contain the amount 
             represented. 

           3. Authorizes the county board of supervisors to charge an 
             annual registration fee, not to exceed the total cost of 
             actually inspecting or testing the devices, for the 
             inspection and testing of weighing and measuring 
             devices.  

           4. Establishes a fee schedule, providing for maximum 
             annual amounts which may be charged for device 
             registration, including:  retail gas pump meters, 
             livestock and feed scales, motor truck scales, utility 
             meters, liquefied petroleum gas meters, vehicle meters, 
             and all other commercial weighing and measuring devices, 
             and makes specified exceptions.  

           5. Specifies that the annual registration fee for a 
             business that uses a commercial weighing or measuring 
             device or devices shall consist of a location fee, a DFA 
             administrative fee, and a device fee.  

           6. Specifies that all revenues collected shall be 
             deposited into the county's general fund and used solely 
             for the purpose of device inspection and testing.  

           7. Repeals (sunsets) the authority to charge registration 
             fees for weighing and measuring devices on January 1, 

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             2013.  

          This bill:

           1. Extends the sunset date on the authority of the board 
             of supervisors of a county to charge fees to recover the 
             costs of the county sealer to perform specified duties 
             until January 1, 2016.

           2. Revises the $2 per device fee caps for utility meters 
             in marinas, mobile home parks, recreational vehicle 
             parks, and apartment complexes, to instead provide for 
             the following fees:

             A.    $2 per device per space or apartment for water 
                submeters;
             B.    $3 per device per space or apartment for electric 
                submeters;
             C.    $4 per device per space or apartment for vapor 
                submeters.

          3. Increases the fee cap from $175 to $185 per device for 
             truck mounted or stationary liquefied petroleum gas 
             meters.

          4. Increases the fee cap from $25 to $75 per device for 
             wholesale and vehicle meters.

          5. Establishes a fee cap of $20 per device for computing 
             scales, as specified, and caps at $1,000 for each 
             business location the portion of the annual registration 
             fee consisting of the business location fee and the 
             device fees, and defines "computing scale" as a weighing 
             device with a capacity of less than 100 pounds that 
             indicates the money value of any commodity weighed, at 
             predetermined unit prices, throughout all or part of the 
             weighing range of the scale.

          6. Establishes a fee cap of $80 per device for jewelry and 
             prescription scales, as specified.

          7. Establishes a fee cap of $50 per device for weighing 
             devices, other than computing, jewelry, and prescription 
             scales with capacities between 100 and 2,000 pounds.

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          8. Establishes a $60 fee cap per device for vehicle 
             odometers utilized to charge mileage usage fees in 
             vehicle rental transactions, or in computing charges for 
             services, including ambulance, towing, and limousine 
             services, and specifies that the portion of the annual 
             registration fee consisting of the business location fee 
             and this device fee shall not exceed $400 for each 
             business location.  

          9. Exempts odometers in rental passenger vehicles, from the 
             device registration requirements, however if a complaint 
             is filed regarding the accuracy of the odometer, the 
             sealer may charge a fee sufficient to recover the 
             reasonable cost of testing the device in investigating 
             the complaint.

          10.Establishes a $340 total fee for each business location 
             for vehicle odometers used to charge for non-passenger 
             (truck) rentals.

          11.Clarifies that the total portion of the annual 
             registration fee which consists of the sum of the 
             business location fee and device fees shall not exceed 
             $1,000 for each business location, and defines "business 
             location" as:

             A.    Each business location that uses one or more types 
                of commercial devices, as specified, that requires 
                specialized testing equipment and that does not 
                require more than one inspection trip for testing.

             B.    Each vehicle, except for vehicle rentals that use 
                a commercial device.

             C.    For truck rentals, each location where vehicles 
                are stored or maintained for the purpose of renting 
                to customers, but provides that a facility that is 
                not owned by the rental company, or operated or 
                staffed by rental company employees, and which 
                temporarily stores or maintains vehicles.  However if 
                a complaint is about the accuracy of the odometer, 
                the sealer may charge a fee to the operator 
                sufficient to recover the reasonable cost of testing 

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                the device in investigating the complaint.

          12.Makes technical and conforming changes.

           Background  

          Existing law allows county boards of supervisors to 
          establish fees for business locations to partially fund 
          local weights and measures enforcement programs.  The fees 
          are the single largest source of revenue for the county 
          program outside the County General Fund.  The statute will 
          sunset in January 1, 2013.

          The authority for weights and measures registration fees 
          was passed by the Legislature in 1982 to provide funding 
          for weights and measures inspection activities.  The law 
          was amended in 1983, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 
          1998, and 2005 to add additional devices to the 
          registration program and to adjust the schedule of maximum 
          fees.  The section now applies to virtually all weighing 
          and measuring devices used commercially.  The only 
          exceptions are farm milk tanks, which are specifically 
          exempted, and check-out scanners, which are not considered 
          weighing or measuring devices.

          The range of weighing and measuring devices included in the 
          registration program currently includes retail fuel 
          dispensing meters; water meters; electric meters that 
          measure electricity that is submetered by a mobile home 
          park; apartment complex, or boat dock; liquefied petroleum 
          gas meters or gas vapor meters that are-submetered; truck 
          scales, cattle scales and grocery counter scales; taxi 
          meters; and a variety of other devices that weigh or meter 
          a commodity offered for sale.  The sunset date on the 
          device registration fees has been extended in 1985, 1987, 
          1988, 1992, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2005 and finally again in 
          2010.

           Comments
           
           Statement Regarding County Weights and Measures Programs .  
          The CACASA describes the current weights and measures 
          program as follows, "The current structure for the annual 
          "Device Registration Program" for commercial weighing and 

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          measuring devices was established in 2005 (Assembly Bill 
          889, Ruskin, 2005). Through provisions of this bill, local 
          governments were provided a framework with which to recover 
          costs for ensuring the accuracy of commercial transactions 
          involving use, in the marketplace, of a scale, meter, gas 
          pump, or weighing/measuring device used to measure and 
          calculate the value of commodities or services.  County 
          Sealers of Weights and Measures annually inspect commercial 
          weighing and measuring devices to ensure that consumers are 
          getting what they pay for; and to level the playing field 
          amongst retailers.

          "Current law contains negotiated "fee caps" to establish 
          maximum charges that may be adopted by a Board of 
          Supervisors in each county for the location fee, device 
          fee, and total registration fee charges that may be levied. 
           As a public service, local governments are strictly 
          limited to collect fees at a level not exceeding that which 
          recovers the costs of administering the consumer protection 
          program.

          "Since the "fee caps" were established in 2005, counties 
          have been operating annual device inspection programs as 
          directed by State law.  After several years of operating at 
          the maximum fee allowable under current law, the majority 
          of counties in the State have found that some adjustments 
          to the caps are necessary to ensure the viability of the 
          device registration program and to meet mandated inspection 
          requirements.

          "The only option available for local governments to recover 
          costs for administering this service is to request that the 
          Legislature make an appropriate adjustment to the fee caps. 
           Under the Government Code, virtually all other local 
          government programs have the flexibility to adjust local 
          fees to recover expenses without State Legislative action.  
          This program requires Legislative authority.

          "CACASA has compiled statewide data to assess the 
          effectiveness of the current fee structure and has 
          identified several areas that could be modified and updated 
          to assist local governments in recovering costs for 
          administering this crucial program.  The data examines time 
          and expenditures for specific device types, and 

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          demonstrates that, while operators of many devices are 
          assessed amounts sufficient to offset costs within the 
          existing fee structures, others are draining local county 
          sealers of resources and manpower with the current caps 
          restricting a more appropriate fee for service.

          "The fee revisions proposed in AB 1623 are not mandated for 
          adoption by individual County Boards of Supervisors.  Local 
          governments will need to take additional steps to locally 
          justify and adopt revised fees if they individually choose 
          to implement fee adjustments established by the State via 
          provisions of AB 1623.  CACASA agrees to continue operating 
          under a "cap" system to ensure predictability for affected 
          industry members from year to year, but proposes to allow 
          local governments to simply recover costs under an updated, 
          reasonable, and more realistic fee cap structure.  Any 
          attempt to change fees by a Board of Supervisors would be 
          administered under a strict fee study and proposed and 
          adopted in a public meeting."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/6/12)

          California Agricultural Commissioners and Sealers 
          Association (source)
          Alameda County Board of Supervisors
          California State Association of Counties 
          County of San Bernardino
          County of San Diego
          Fresno County Board of Supervisors
          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
          Placer County Board of Supervisors
          Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors
          Tehama County Board of Supervisors
          Truck Renting and Leasing Association
          Tulare County Board of Supervisors
          Ventura County Sealer of Weights & Measures
          Yolo County Board of Supervisors

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The County of San Diego states 
          that the County's Department of Agriculture, Weights and 
          Measures annually collects approximately $2 million from 

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          these fees to cover operational costs.  Should the 
          authority to charge these fees and recover the costs for 
          inspections not be extended, the sealer would still be 
          required to perform inspection and testing duties but would 
          lose the ability to recover the costs.

          According to the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors 
          there are over 85,000 commercial weighing and measuring 
          devices registered in the county, and county staff conducts 
          over 20,000 inspections and certifications for those 
          devices each year.  Program fees generate approximately 
          $887,000, which supplements the local general fund 
          contribution.  "Consumers rely on the program to test 
          commercial devices, as they have no means to check the 
          accuracy of a gas pump, taximeter, or a computing scale at 
          a supermarket."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  56-16, 5/7/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Buchanan, Butler, 
            Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, 
            Conway, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, 
            Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Hagman, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Nestande, 
            Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Skinner, 
            Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wieckowski, Williams, 
            Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES:  Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Halderman, 
            Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, 
            Morrell, Nielsen, Smyth, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Bill Berryhill, Brownley, Cook, Fletcher, 
            Furutani, Hall, Portantino, Silva


          JJA:d  8/8/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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