BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1626|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1626
          Author:   Yamada (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  3-2, 6/19/12
          AYES:  Correa, Lieu, Yee
          NOES:  La Malfa, Gaines
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/10/12 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Election materials

           SOURCE  :     Yolo County Clerk/Recorder


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the elections official to 
          seek a writ of mandate or injunction to amend or delete 
          elections materials for district and school district 
          elections.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the elections official 
          administering a county, municipal, district, or school 
          district election to make a copy of certain election 
          materials available for public examination in his/her 
          office for a period of 10 calendar days immediately 
          following the filing deadline for submission of those 
          documents.  It permits any voter of the jurisdiction in 
          which the election is being held, during that 
          10-calendar-day public examination period, to seek a writ 
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          of mandate or an injunction requiring the amendment or 
          deletion of any or all of the materials.  In the case of 
          county and municipal elections, existing law also permits 
          the elections official, himself/herself, to seek the 
          above-described writ of mandate or injunction, as 
          specified.

          This bill: 

          1. Provides that in the case of district or school district 
             elections, the elections official in the jurisdiction in 
             which the election is being held, during the 
             10-calendar-day public examination period, is authorized 
             to seek a writ of mandate or injunction requiring the 
             amendment or deletion of any or all of the following 
             election materials concerning a measure that will appear 
             on the ballot: 

             A.    Text of the proposed measure; 

             B.    Arguments for and against the proposed measure; 

             C.    Rebuttal arguments; and, 

             D.    Any analysis of the measure prepared by county 
                counsel or district attorney. 

          2. Provides that in any case where an elections official 
             seeks a writ of mandate or injunction pursuant to this 
             bill, the board of supervisors of the county shall be 
             named as the respondent and the person or official who 
             authored the material in question shall be named as a 
             real party in interest.

           Comments
           
           Purpose of this bill  .  According to the author: 

             For each election, a county elections official provides 
             each voter with a sample ballot that contains arguments 
             for or against measures on the ballot.  In state, county 
             and city elections any voter in the jurisdiction, OR the 
             elections official, may seek a writ of mandate or 
             injunction to prevent the inclusion of false or 

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             misleading statements or omission of fact, in a ballot 
             argument.  However, in special district or school 
             district elections, only a voter within that 
             jurisdiction may attempt to stop the dissemination of 
             misleading voter materials, not the elections official. 

             This issue recently received attention with a local Yolo 
             County school district parcel tax measure.  While the 
             law allows opinions in ballot arguments and the author 
             can discuss any issue they wish, the county elections 
             official believed that the argument submitted to the 
             official for inclusion in the sample ballot contained 
             incorrect and misleading information about all-mailed 
             ballot elections.  However, the law did not allow the 
             Yolo County Elections office to contest the false 
             statements.  To ensure the dissemination of information 
             based on fact, the official had to find a qualified 
             voter willing to go to court on behalf of the county in 
             time to meet legal deadlines.  A court ultimately struck 
             portions of the argument proven incorrect. 

             In smaller electoral communities, which are most 
             commonly school districts or special districts, it is 
             often the Elections Official who is the first to spot 
             any issues with the ballot argument. In order to 
             encourage timeliness and efficiency, the elections 
             official should be able to ask the courts directly to 
             rectify any issues that arise as soon as possible.  AB 
             1626 would allow county elected officials to perform a 
             well-established function of office and create an equal 
             standard to contest ballot arguments at all levels of 
             elections.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  6/20/12)

          Yolo County Clerk/Recorder (source) 
          AFSCME, AFL-CIO 
          California Special Districts Association 
          Orchard Dale Water District 
          Rowland Water District


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           OPPOSITION :    (Verified  6/20/12)

          No School Board Taxes PAC

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Yolo County Clerk/Recorder, 
          who is the sponsor of this bill, writes:  

             In elections for these small districts frequently it is 
             the Election Official who is the first to notice any 
             issues with the ballot arguments provided by the 
             proponent and opposition groups.  Twice in recent months 
             a ballot statement has been ordered corrected in Yolo 
             County through the courts, in one case by the 
             intervention of a former Election Official who 
             intervened on behalf of the actual Election Official who 
             was barred from requesting action. 

             Changing the law to allow Election Officials to act in 
             all local elections serves the voters of California by 
             ensuring that arguments presented to them are accurate 
             and honest.  The allowance for timely action of those 
             Officials who are most aware of the content will save 
             the counties and districts the cost of reprinting 
             materials as errors are discovered later.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The opponents state this bill 
          will give the ability of the Yolo County Clerk to censure 
          ballot arguments she does not like and make it impossible 
          for the average citizen to criticize and expose fraudulent 
          practices currently going on in conducting elections, 
          especially all-mailed-ballot elections.  It would give the 
          Clerk the power to modify ballot arguments using public 
          funding and be represented by legal Counsel at taxpayers' 
          expense while the average citizen would have to hire an 
          attorney.  They believe current law protects the average 
          citizen in opposing and criticizing the practices of the 
          County Clerk, keeping the impartiality of the Clerk's 
          office.  They wanted an amendment to allow the appointment 
          of an attorney for the average citizen to defend the 
          opposition arguments of Measure C (the parcel tax 
          supporting Davis public schools).  
           

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/10/12

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          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Pan, Perea, 
            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, 
            John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cook, Fletcher, Furutani, Jeffries, 
            Norby, Olsen, V. Manuel Pérez


          DLW:k  6/20/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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