BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          AB 1658 (Gatto) - California Legacy License Plate Program.
          
          Amended: August 6, 2012         Policy Vote: T&H 9-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 6, 2012                           
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       
          
          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 

          
          Bill Summary: AB 1658 would require the Department of Motor 
          Vehicles (DMV) to establish the California Legacy License Plate 
          Program, which provides for the issuance of specialized license 
          plates that replicate the look of three historic plate designs 
          issued from 1956 through 1986.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              One-time costs of approximately $385,000 to DMV to 
              establish a program for each new plate design that meets the 
              7,500 application threshold by January 1, 2015.  These costs 
              would be fully covered by fees paid in advance by 
              applicants.

              Minor costs of approximately $10,000 in 2013-14 and 
              approximately $21,000 in 2014-15 to DMV (Motor Vehicle 
              Account) to establish and administer the application 
              process, and refund deposits if a plate design fails to meet 
              the 7,500 application threshold by January 1, 2015.

              Unknown, likely minor costs to DMV for marketing the 
              program (Motor Vehicle Account).  Without identified 
              resources for a full marketing campaign, this would likely 
              entail posting a link to information about the program on 
              DMV's website.

              Unknown ongoing revenue gains to the extent that a new 
              plate design meets the minimum application threshold.  
              Issuance, renewal, and transfer fees in excess of DMV's 
              initial and ongoing administrative costs would be deposited 
              into the Environmental License Plate Fund.  









          AB 1658 (Gatto)
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          Background: Existing law establishes numerous specialized 
          license plate programs that authorize a vehicle owner to pay 
          additional registration, renewal, and transfer fees for a 
          special plate to support various programs.  For example, the 
          additional fees for "whale tail" plates support the California 
          Coastal Commission's mission to protect and restore the coast 
          and ocean.  Other plate programs support the arts, child 
          welfare, public safety, conservation, agriculture, and veterans' 
          programs.  Existing law also establishes a "year of manufacture" 
          license plate program, which authorizes a vehicle owner to use 
          California license plates from the model year of the vehicle, 
          upon approval by DMV and payment of additional fees.  This 
          program is available to owners of 1969 model year or older 
          passenger vehicles or 1972 model year or older commercial 
          vehicles and pick-up trucks.

          For any new specialized plate programs, existing law requires a 
          state agency to sponsor the program and collect at least 7,500 
          pre-paid applications.  Generally, if the sponsoring agency has 
          not received 7,500 paid applications within 12 months, DMV may 
          not implement the program, and the sponsoring agency must refund 
          application fees.  The fees collected on the initial 7,500 
          applications are sufficient to fully cover DMV's administrative 
          costs to establish a new specialized license plate program.

          Since the 1920s, California has issued license plate designs 
          with many different character and color combinations.  DMV 
          issued license plates with a yellow background and black 
          lettering from 1956 through 1962, plates with a black background 
          and yellow lettering from 1965 through 1968 (and through 1972 
          for certain trucks), and plates with a blue background and 
          yellow lettering from 1969 through 1986.

          Proposed Law: AB 1658 would establish the California Legacy 
          License Plate Program and require DMV to issue license plates 
          that replicate the look of the following plates: 
                 Yellow background with black lettering, similar to 
               plates issued from 1956 to 1962.
                 Black background with yellow lettering, similar to 
               plates issued from 1963 to 1968.
                 Blue background with yellow lettering, similar to plates 
               issued from 1969 to 1986.

          In addition to regular registration fees, a vehicle owner would 








          AB 1658 (Gatto)
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          pay the following additional fees for legacy plates: $50 for 
          issuance; $40 for renewal; $15 for transfers; and $35 for 
          replacement plates.  The bill would prohibit DMV from issuing 
          plates until at least 7,500 paid applications for any one of the 
          particular plate designs have been received.  If the requisite 
          number of paid applications has not been received by January 1, 
          2015, DMV would be required to refund any fees and deposits.  
          The bill would make revenues available for the establishment of 
          the program, upon appropriation by the Legislature, when DMV 
          determines that there are sufficient funds for the program.  
          Revenues derived from the issuance, renewal, transfer, and 
          substitution of legacy plates will be deposited into the 
          Environmental License Plate Fund, after deducting DMV's 
          administrative costs.

          Staff Comments: As noted above, existing law requires a state 
          agency to act as a sponsor for any new specialized license plate 
          programs.  The sponsoring agency administers the collection of 
          applications and fees, and also a marketing program to attract 
          interest in the new plate design.  AB 1658 does not designate a 
          sponsoring agency, and instead relies on DMV to administer the 
          collection of applications and fees, handle any marketing 
          activities for the program, and refund fees and deposits if a 
          plate design does not generate 7,500 applications.  DMV would 
          incur administrative costs totaling approximately $31,000 to 
          handle these activities, which would not be recoverable from 
          legacy license plate revenues.  If the 7,500 paid application 
          threshold is met, application fees would be sufficient to fully 
          cover DMV's implementation costs.

          AB 1658 would authorize the issuance of license plates that 
          replicate the look of past plates.  To enhance readability for 
          law enforcement, California law has long required that license 
          plates meet various specific requirements, such as reflectivity 
          and font types, that differ from the requirements of the old 
          plates this bill would replicate.  For this reason, it is likely 
          the plates produced as a result of this bill will differ 
          considerably from the look of historic plates with similar color 
          schemes.