BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1707
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1707 (Ammiano)
          As Amended  March 13, 2012
          Majority vote 

           PUBLIC SAFETY       5-1         APPROPRIATIONS      13-4        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Ammiano, Cedillo, Hagman, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Mitchell, Skinner         |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |                          |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |                          |     |Davis, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby  |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Knight                    |Nays:|Donnelly, Gatto, Solorio, |
          |     |                          |     |Wagner                    |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Removes non-reoffending minors from the Child Abuse 
          Central Index (CACI) after 10 years, and amends the CACI notice 
          provisions.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Provides that, on or after January 1, 2013, if a person is 
            listed in the CACI as a perpetrator of abuse due to an 
            incident that occurred when the person was under 18 years old, 
            the listing shall be deleted from the CACI 10 years after the 
            incident, if no other incidents have occurred.

          2)Requires reporting agencies to provide notice of the CACI 
            report to the attorney of a known or suspected abuser, if any, 
            when the subject is a minor or nonminor dependent of the 
            juvenile court (a foster child).

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Requires that any specified mandated reporter who has 
            knowledge of or observes a child, in his or her professional 
            capacity or within the scope of his or her employment whom the 
            reporter knows, or reasonably suspects, has been the victim of 
            child abuse, shall report it immediately to a specified child 
            protection agency.  

          2)Requires specified local agencies to send the California 
            Department of Justice (DOJ) reports of every case of child 








                                                                  AB 1707
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            abuse or severe neglect that they investigate and determine to 
            be substantiated.  

          3)Directs the DOJ to maintain an index, referred to as the CACI, 
            of all substantiated reports of child abuse and neglect 
            submitted as specified.  

          4)Allows DOJ to disclose information contained in the CACI to 
            multiple identified parties for purposes of child abuse 
            investigation, licensing, and employment applications for 
            positions that have interaction with children.  

          5)Requires reporting agencies to provide written notification to 
            a person reported to the CACI.  

          6)Provides that, except in those cases where a court has 
            determined that suspected child abuse or neglect has occurred 
            or a case is currently pending before the court, any person 
            listed in the CACI has the right to hearing which comports 
            with due process before the agency that requested the person's 
            CACI inclusion.  

          7)Requires a reporting agency to notify the DOJ when a due 
            process hearing results in a finding that a CACI listing was 
            based on an unsubstantiated report.  

          8)Requires the DOJ to remove a person's name from the CACI when 
            it is notified that the due process hearing resulted in a 
            finding that the listing was based on an unsubstantiated 
            report.  

          9)Provides that any person listed in CACI who has reached age 
            100 is to be removed from CACI.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee:

          1)Unknown minor, probably less than $100,000 statewide, ongoing 
            reimbursable mandated costs to local agencies for additional 
            reporting requirements. 

          2)Absorbable ongoing costs to DOJ to purge 10-year-old listings 
            of minors with no additional reports. 









                                                                  AB 1707
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           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Children can be listed on 
          CACI as perpetrators of physical abuse if they injure another 
          child in circumstances other than a mutual fight or an accident. 
           Children can also be listed on CACI as perpetrators of sexual 
          abuse due to any reported sexual behavior between the child and 
          another child, even if the behavior is consensual.  Children in 
          the foster-care system are especially vulnerable to being listed 
          on CACI because they may act out due to past abuse and because 
          their behavior is subject to closer scrutiny by child welfare 
          agency case workers than that of children in the general 
          population.

          "AB 1707 provides an avenue for the removal of single-offense 
          minors from the CACI.  Specifically if a person is listed in the 
          CACI as a perpetrator of abuse due to an incident that occurred 
          when the person was under 18 years old, the listing shall be 
          removed from the CACI 10 years after the incident, if no other 
          incidents have occurred.  By removing non-reoffending minors, AB 
          1707 would protect youth from suffering life-long restrictions 
          on job opportunities and licensing eligibility due to 
          misbehavior that occurred when they were under 18. 

          "AB 1707 will also improve the use and operation of CACI by 
          providing important clean up.  Listing conduct of 
          non-reoffending minors can make CACI less effective because it 
          loads CACI with questionable data and wastes the time of 
          subsequent investigators that rely on in conducting 
          investigations and background checks."

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion 
          of this bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 


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