BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1715 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1715 (Smyth) As Amended April 30, 2012 Majority vote ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 9-0APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Wieckowski, Miller, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey, | | |Campos, Chesbro, Davis, | |Blumenfield, Bradford, | | |Donnelly, Feuer, Bonnie | |Charles Calderon, Campos, | | |Lowenthal, Morrell | |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto, | | | | |Ammiano, Hill, Lara, | | | | |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Solorio, Wagner | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to make recommendations to the Legislature on standards and measurements for judging a local agency's compliance with the underground storage tank (UST) cleanup standards. These recommendations would be required to be submitted by January 1, 2014. EXISTING LAW : 1)Authorizes SWRCB, in consultation with the Department of Toxic Substances Control, to develop and implement a program to establish local oversight programs to oversee the management and cleanup of UST sites. 2)Directs the SWRCB to select local agencies to collect and transmit fees and surcharges from UST permit holders to cover local agency and SWRCB costs. 3)Requires that UST cleanup, abatement, or other action shall, be consistent with procedures adopted by the SWRCB and shall be based upon cleanup standards specified by the SWRCB or the Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill would result in minor cost to SWRCB, likely in the range of tens of thousands of dollars. (Special fund.) AB 1715 Page 2 COMMENTS : Need for the bill . According to the author, "This bill addresses the varying cleanup standards for leaking underground storage tanks currently used by state and local jurisdictions. The local agencies overseeing cleanup programs make these jurisdictional decisions under the authorization of the State Water Resources Control Board. Assembly Bill 1715 seeks to establish consistent and reasonable standards and measurements for evaluating a local agency's compliance with state cleanup criteria. To accomplish this important environmental and regulatory goal, AB 1715 requires the State Water Board to make recommendations to the Legislature on the appropriate standards and measurements for cleanliness." Setting clean-up standards . Current law provides the SWRCB, RWQCBs, and local agencies with broad authority to require responsible parties to clean up releases from petroleum UST (Health & Safety Code, Section 25296.10; Water Code, Section 13304(a)). The SWRCB has promulgated regulations specifying corrective action requirements for petroleum UST cases (California Code of Regulations, Title 23, Sections 2720-2728). The regulations define corrective action as "any activity necessary to investigate and analyze the effects of an unauthorized release, propose a cost-effective plan to adequately protect human health, safety and the environment and to restore or protect current and potential beneficial uses of water, and implement and evaluate the effectiveness of the activity (ies)." Low-Threat Underground Storage Tank Case Closure Policy . A Draft Low-Threat Underground Storage Tank Case Closure Policy (Policy) was released on January 31, 2012, by the SWRCB. According to the SWRCB, the purpose of the proposed Policy is to establish consistent statewide case closure criteria for low-threat petroleum UST sites. The proposed Policy is intended to provide direction to responsible parties, their service providers, and regulatory agencies on closure for these low threat sites. The nine RWQCBs along with those authorized local agencies, would implement the proposed Policy. The SWRCB is scheduled to consider adoption of a proposed resolution to adopt the Policy at its May 1, 2012, meeting. Related legislation from the current 2011-2012 session . AB 1701 AB 1715 Page 3 (Wieckowski), provides for state certification of cities and counties to oversee the cleanup of USTs. Analysis Prepared by : Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916) 319-3965 FN: 0003833