BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1724
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1724 (Fong)
          As Amended  March 29, 2012
          Majority vote 

           ELECTIONS           5-1                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Fong, Bonilla, Hall,      |     |                          |
          |     |Mendoza, Swanson          |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Logue                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :   Resolves a conflict in existing law that governs the 
          amount of time that a voter can spend in the voting booth, and 
          permits a voter to receive additional time to mark his or her 
          ballot when necessary.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Repeals a provision of law that prohibits voters from 
            remaining in or occupying voting booths or compartments longer 
            than five minutes, except under certain circumstances.  This 
            provision conflicts with another portion of existing law that 
            prohibits voters from remaining in or occupying voting booths 
            or compartments longer than 10 minutes.

          2)Permits any voter who needs more than 10 minutes to complete 
            his or her ballot to inform a precinct board member of that 
            fact and to receive additional time to complete the ballot.  
            Repeals a provision of law that provides that a voter may only 
            be permitted additional time to mark his or her ballot when no 
            other voter would be inconvenienced.

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Prohibits voting booths or compartments from being occupied by 
            more than one person at a time, unless the voter is eligible 
            to receive assistance in casting his or her ballot.

          2)Prohibits voters from remaining in or occupying the booths or 
            compartments for longer than either five or 10 minutes unless 
            a longer time period will not inconvenience other voters. 









                                                                  AB 1724
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the 
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Existing law contains two 
          conflicting provisions that set a limit on the amount of time 
          that a voter can remain in a voting booth or compartment. 
          Section 14224 of the Elections Code provides that a voter may 
          not remain in the voting booth longer than necessary to mark his 
          or her ballot, but the total amount of time shall not exceed ten 
          minutes.  Section 19363 of the Elections Code, however, provides 
          that a voter may not remain in the voting booth longer than 
          necessary to mark his or her ballot, but the total amount of 
          time shall not exceed five minutes.  These conflicting standards 
          can cause confusion for voters and for poll workers.  
          Furthermore, since Section 19363 is in an area of the Elections 
          Code that governs the use of lever voting machines (machines 
          that are no longer used in this state), that section is obsolete 
          and should be repealed.

          "Finally, the two existing code sections that establish a limit 
          on how long a person can spend in the voting booth both allow 
          voters to have additional time in the booth, but only if 'no 
          other voter would be inconvenienced.'  While many voters are 
          able to complete their ballots in ten minutes, some voters need 
          additional time to make their selections, especially at 
          elections where there are a large number of offices and measures 
          on the ballot.  Those voters should be given the opportunity and 
          time that they need to complete their ballots."

          This bill is substantially similar to AB 686 (Ruskin) of 2009, 
          which was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger.  In his veto 
          message, the Governor argued that there was "no evidence that 
          the discrepancy in current law has resulted in a significant 
          problem for voters."

          In addition, this bill is substantially similar to AB 3014 
          (Mullin) of 2008, which was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger, 
          though the Governor did not express any policy objections to 
          that bill.  AB 3014 was one of the 136 bills that received the 
          same veto message.  That veto message is as follows, "The 
          historic delay in passing the 2008-2009 State Budget has forced 
          me to prioritize the bills sent to my desk at the end of the 
          year's legislative session.  Given the delay, I am only signing 
          bills that are the highest priority for California.  This bill 








                                                                  AB 1724
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          does not meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 


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