BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1794| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1794 Author: Williams (D) Amended: 8/23/12 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE LABOR & INDUST. RELATIONS COMM. : 5-0, 6/27/12 AYES: Lieu, DeSaulnier, Leno, Padilla, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland, Runner SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 57-20, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Unemployment insurance: use of employer reports: reporting and payroll: enforcement SOURCE : California State Council of Laborers DIGEST : This bill (1) authorizes the Employment Development Department (EDD) to provide the specific new employee information to the Joint Enforcement Strike Force (JESF) on the Underground Economy, the Contractors State License Board (CSLB), and the State Compensation Insurance Fund (SCIF), (2) permits the EDD, the CSLB, and the SCIF to share the new hire information for the purposes of auditing, investigating, and prosecuting violations of tax and cash-pay reporting laws, (3) extends the sunset date, to January 1, 2019, of the expanded contractor payroll audit provision, and (4) directs that the specified requirements under the memorandum of understanding CONTINUED AB 1794 Page 2 regarding the administration and enforcement of the reporting and payroll duties relating to contractors are to be executed on or before July 1, 2013. This bill contains double-jointing language with AB 1845 (Solorio). Senate Floor Amendments of 8/23/12 add language triple-jointing the overlapping provisions of AB 1794 (Williams), AB 174 (Monning), and AB 1845 (Solorio). All three bills amend the same code section - Unemployment Insurance Code Section 1088.5. ANALYSIS : Existing law provides for the licensing and regulation of contractors by the CSLB. Also, it provides for the payment of unemployment compensation benefits to eligible unemployed individuals, and requires the EDD to implement and administer the unemployment insurance system in the state. (Unemployment Insurance Code (UIC) Section 1088.5) Existing law requires each contractor to file with the CSLB proof of compliance with the requirement of maintaining workers' compensation coverage, or, unless the contractor is a roofing contractor, file a declaration certifying that the contractor has no employees. (UIC Section 1088.5) Existing law requires roofing contractors to additionally file proof of maintain compliance with workers' compensation coverage requirements even if the contractor has no employees. Existing law requires workers' compensation insurers that insure roofing contractors to conduct an annual payroll audit of the contractor. (UIC Section 1088.5) This bill: 1. Authorizes the EDD to provide the specific new employee information to the JESF on the Underground Economy, the CSLB, and the SCIF. 2. Permits the EDD, the CSLB, and the SCIF to share the new hire information for the purposes of auditing, investigating, and prosecuting violations of tax and cash-pay reporting laws. CONTINUED AB 1794 Page 3 3. Extends the sunset date, to January 1, 2019, of the expanded contractor payroll audit provision. 4. Directs that the above requirements under the memorandum of understanding regarding the administration and enforcement of the reporting and payroll duties relating to contractors are to be executed on or before July 1, 2013. 5. Adds language triple-jointing the overlapping provisions of AB 1794 (Williams), AB 174 (Monning), and AB 1845 (Solorio). All three bills amend the same code section - Unemployment Insurance Code Section 1088.5. Comments Existing law requires private employers to secure the payment of workers compensation by obtaining and maintaining workers' compensation insurance or to self-insure as an individual employer or as one employer in a group of employers. Contractors' license law requires every licensed contractor to have on file at all times with the CSLB a current and valid certificate of workers' compensation insurance or certification of self-insurance, or a statement certifying that he/she has no employees and is not required to obtain or maintain workers compensation insurance. While existing law requires contractors to have workers compensation insurance coverage for their as a condition of obtaining and maintaining a license, a study by the CSLB has revealed that approximately half of licensed contractors either claim an exemption based on having no employees or maintain a minimum policy under which no employees are reported to their insurance carrier. When a contractor under reports employees to obtain a workers' compensation premium, this puts law abiding contractors who do report their employees correctly at a disadvantage. This results in a law abiding contractor to pay up to five times more in workers' compensation insurance premiums. This bill authorizes the EDD to provide the specific new employee information to the JESF on the Underground CONTINUED AB 1794 Page 4 Economy, the CSLB, and the SCIF. This will allow efficient sharing of information in order to ensure that employers are paying adequate workers' compensation insurance for their employees. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/24/12) California State Council of Laborers (source) California Association of Specialty Contractors California Chapters of the National Electrical Contractors Association California Labor Federation California Landscape Contractors Association California Legislative Conference of Plumbing, Heating and Piping Industry California State Association of Electrical Workers California State Pipe Trades Council Construction Industry Legislative Council Contractors State License Board Union Roofing Contractors Association Western States Council of Sheet Metal Workers ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, this bill is intended to curb abuses by unscrupulous contractors who intentionally under-report or fail to report payroll, thereby defrauding workers' compensation insurers, placing injured workers at risk, and gaining an unfair competitive advantage over honest contractors. This bill will expand the rules that already apply to roofing contractors by applying the same standards to all contractors. According to the sponsor, California State Council of Laborers, this bill addresses the problem with regard to unscrupulous contractors who intentionally underreport and/or fail to report employees as a means to curtail paying adequate workers' compensation premiums. This growing problem of "premium insurance fraud" has led to workers' compensation premium rates skyrocketing through the state, and has forced many law-abiding construction employers to pay two to three times more in workers' CONTINUED AB 1794 Page 5 compensation premiums to cover "high risk" workers. Proponents argue that this bill will also, create a more competitive bid environment by requiring all contractors to play by the same rules and incur the same costs when bidding on a project. By requiring all contractors to report new employees, this bill will also help capture a portion of the billions of dollars lost in underreported annual payroll taxes at a time the state needs it most. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 57-20, 5/30/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NOES: Conway, Cook, Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nielsen, Norby, Silva, Wagner NO VOTE RECORDED: Fletcher, Gorell, Valadao PQ:km 8/24/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED