BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1803
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1803 (Mitchell)
          As Amended June 12, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |57-14|(May 17, 2012)  |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 22,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Provides that emergency services and care that are 
          necessary for the treatment of an emergency medical condition 
          are a covered benefit in the fee-for-service (FFS) Medi-Cal 
          program.  Defines "emergency services and care," "emergency 
          medical condition," and other related definitions.  Specifies 
          that this bill shall not be construed to change the obligation 
          of a Medi-Cal Managed Care (MCMC) plan to provide emergency 
          services and care.

           The Senate amendments  are technical and clarifying.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar 
          to the bill as passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, by placing the "reasonable layperson" standard in 
          statute, the bill would preclude the Department of Health Care 
          Services (DHCS) from reducing or eliminating payment for 
          services provided in an emergency department that were not 
          thought to be immediately necessary under the reasonable 
          layperson standard.  The extent to which DHCS could reduce 
          Medi-Cal expenditures by limiting payment for such non-emergency 
          services provided in an emergency department is unknown. 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill would codify the 
          "reasonable layperson standard" for emergency medical services 
          for persons in the Medi-Cal FFS program.  The author states that 
          this change will create a uniform policy and ensure that FFS 
          Medi-Cal patients have this important and fundamental patient 
          protection.  According to the author, under California law, the 
          reasonable layperson standard for emergency medical services is 
          in place for health plans regulated by the Department of Managed 
          Health Care including MCMC plans.  However, the author argues, 








                                                                  AB 1803
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          the standard is not in place for Medi-Cal FFS enrollees and this 
          gap in California law, where no reasonable layperson standard 
          exists, threatens patient safety and needs to be closed.  This 
          bill seeks to cure this by adding emergency medical care and 
          services to the list of covered benefits and by referencing the 
          "reasonable person" standard from other existing provisions.  
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916) 
          319-2097                                               


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