BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1806
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 24, 2012

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS
                                 Paul J. Cook, Chair
                     AB 1806 (Cook) - As Amended:  March 26, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :   Veteran interment: veterans' remains organizations.

          SUMMARY  :   Adds requirements for the county public administrator 
          to make specified reports about unclaimed remains and for the 
          California Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) to keep a 
          list of unclaimed remains.  Reduces time before which unclaimed 
          remains may be released to a veterans' remains organization.  
          Specifically,  this bill :  

             1.   Requires a county public administrator to report all 
               unclaimed remains to the county veteran service officer 
               (CVSO).

             2.   The CVSO shall determine whether an unclaimed remains 
               are those of a veteran or the dependent of a veteran. 

             3.   Allows the release of the remains of a veteran or 
               dependent of a veteran to specified veterans' remains 
               organizations after 45 days.

             4.   Requires CVSO who determines that unclaimed remains are 
               those of a veteran or a dependent of a veteran, and that 
               the remains meet the criteria for interment by a veterans' 
               remains organization to report specified information to 
               CalVet. 

                  a.        The name, rank, and branch of service of the 
                    deceased or, if the deceased is the dependent of a 
                    veteran, the name of the deceased and the name, rank, 
                    and branch of service of the eligible veteran.
                  b.        Dates of service.
                  c.        Location of the remains and a telephone number 
                    and name for the contact at that location.

             5.   Requires CalVet to maintain a list of those unclaimed 
               remains, and make that list available to veterans' remains 
               organizations by phone or in person.

           EXISTING LAW:   Authorizes a cemetery authority, cemetery 








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          corporation, or other entity in possession of the cremated 
          remains of veterans or their dependents to release the remains 
          to a "veterans' remains organization" if unclaimed for at least 
          one year. There is currently no requirement for public 
          administrators to report or CVSOs to make inquiries to determine 
          whether an unclaimed body is that of a veteran or the dependent 
          of a veteran. Additionally, there is no statewide list of the 
          unclaimed remains of veterans and veterans' dependents that can 
          be consulted by veterans' remains organizations. 

          Burial benefits eligibility is available to many veterans; the 
          complete rules are beyond the scope of this analysis.  However, 
          as a summary, in general such benefits are available to veterans 
          who die on active duty or who receive a discharge other than 
          dishonorable.  Benefits are also available to spouses and 
          dependents under specified conditions.  Benefits to veterans 
          include a gravesite in any of the 131 national cemeteries with 
          available space, opening and closing of the grave, perpetual 
          care, a Government headstone or marker, a burial flag, and a 
          Presidential Memorial Certificate, at no cost to the family. 
          Some veterans may also be eligible for burial allowances. 
          Cremated remains are buried or inurned in national cemeteries in 
          the same manner and with the same honors as casketed remains.

          Burial benefits available for spouses and dependents buried in a 
          national cemetery include burial with the veteran, perpetual 
          care, and the spouse or dependents name and date of birth and 
          death will be inscribed on the veteran's headstone, at no cost 
          to the family. Eligible spouses and dependents may be buried, 
          even if they predecease the veteran.

          Burial benefits available for veterans buried in a private 
          cemetery include a government headstone or marker, a burial 
          flag, and a Presidential Memorial Certificate, at no cost to the 
          family. Some veterans may also be eligible for burial 
          allowances. There are not any benefits available to spouses and 
          dependents buried in a private cemetery.

          According to the California Health and Safety Code Section 7104, 
          if the remains are unclaimed the person who has custody of the 
          remains may require the coroner of the county where the decedent 
          resided at time of death to take possession of the remains and 
          the coroner shall inter the remains in the manner provided for 
          the interment of indigent dead. 









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           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, the lack of a requirement 
          for the holders of the remains to inquire about 
          veteran/dependent status, coupled with the lack of a single 
          statewide list could lead to many veterans' remains remaining 
          unclaimed and going without a proper burial.

          Veterans have earned the burial benefits for which they are 
          eligible as a result of having honorably served their country.  
          It is an honorable thing and a light burden for those who have 
          possession of unclaimed remains to make a small effort to 
          determine if the unclaimed remains are those of a veteran.  It 
          also seems a minor undertaking to require CalVet to simply 
          maintain a list of unclaimed remains; there are many veterans' 
          remains organizations which are dedicated to interment of 
          unclaimed veterans remains and there currently is no single 
          point of contact for them to find out if there are unclaimed 
          veterans remains with which they could assist.  The list will 
          make it easy for veterans' interment organizations to connect a 
          deceased veteran with federal burial benefits that are already 
          there, earned, and waiting.   

          The change to the holding period for remains is substantial.  
          Nevertheless, the shorter holding period is appropriate because 
          it honors the deceased veteran while still giving family or 
          others time to come forward to claim the remains.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          American Legion- Department of California
          AMVETS-Department of California 
          California Association of County Veteran Service Officers
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Vietnam Veterans of America- California State Council
          Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States- Department of 
          California

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    John Spangler / V. A. / (916) 319-3550 








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