BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1821|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1821
          Author:   Hall (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEVELOP. COMM. :  9-0, 
            6/11/12
          AYES: Price, Emmerson, Corbett, Correa, Hernandez, Negrete 
            McLeod, Strickland, Vargas, Wyland

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-0, 5/03/12 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Security personnel:  firearm qualification 
          cards

           SOURCE  :     California Association of Licensed Security 
          Agencies,
                      Guards and Associates


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes a security guard or 
          patrolperson to carry and use a firearm pending receipt of 
          a permanent or replacement firearm qualification card if he 
          or she carries a hard copy of the Bureau of Security and 
          Investigative Services' approval and valid picture 
          identification.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:
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          1.Provides for the licensing and regulation of private 
            patrol operators and the registration and regulation of 
            security guards by the Bureau of Security and 
            Investigative Services (Bureau) within the Department of 
            Consumer Affairs (DCA).

          2.Defines a private patrol operator (PPO) as a person who, 
            for any consideration, furnishes a watchman, guard, 
            patrol person or other person to protect persons or 
            property. 

          3.Defines a security guard or security officer as an 
            employee of a PPO whose job duties include protecting 
            persons or property. 

          4.Prohibits a security guard (employee) or PPO from 
            carrying or using a firearm unless he or she has in her 
            possession a valid registration card and a valid firearm 
            qualification card issued by the Bureau. 

          This bill:

          1.Authorizes a security guard or patrol person to carry or 
            use a firearm pending receipt of a firearm qualification 
            card if he or she has been approved by the Bureau and 
            carries on his or her person a hardcopy printout of the 
            Bureau's approval from the Bureau's Internet Web site and 
            valid picture identification.

          2.Authorizes a cardholder to apply to the Bureau for a 
            certified replacement card, stating the circumstances 
            surrounding the loss and paying a $10 certification fee, 
            in the event of the loss or destruction of the firearm 
            qualification card.

           Background
           
          The Bureau licenses and has jurisdiction over private 
          patrol operators and security guards, proprietary private 
          security employers and officers, private investigators, 
          alarm companies, alarm company employees, locksmith 
          companies, locksmith employees, and repossession companies 
          and their employees.  The Bureau also has jurisdiction over 

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          firearm and baton training facilities as well as their 
          instructors.

          To apply for a firearms permit an applicant must: take a 
          14-hour course in the carrying and use of firearms given by 
          a firearms training instructor certified by the Department 
          of Consumer Affairs; pass the written and range exams given 
          at the end of the course; submit an application with 
          appropriate fees; be a United States citizen or have 
          permanent legal alien status; undergo a criminal history 
          review; and, be at least 18 years of age.

          This bill will authorize a security guard or patrolperson 
          to carry or use a firearm pending receipt of a firearm 
          qualification card if he or she has been approved by the 
          Bureau and carries on his or her person a hardcopy printout 
          of the Bureau's approval and valid picture identification.  
          This bill also establishes a process for reissuing a 
          replacement firearm qualification card and an appropriate 
          fee which may be charged.

           Prior Legislation

           AB 2128 (Gaines), 2010, required a private patrol operator 
          employing any security guard to maintain an insurance 
          policy with minimum limits of $1 million for loss due to 
          bodily injury and death, and $1 million for loss due to 
          injury or destruction of property.  The bill was vetoed by 
          the Governor.

          SB 741 (Maldonado), Chapter 361, Statutes of 2009, required 
          both proprietary private security officers (PPSOs) and 
          proprietary private security employers to register with the 
          Bureau and established training and enforcement provisions. 


          SB 666 (Maldonado), Chapter 721, Statutes of 2007, required 
          PPSOs to complete security officer skills training as they 
          begin their employment and to undergo an annual review of 
          this training.  SB 666 also required the Bureau to 
          establish a training curriculum by regulation, with the 
          assistance of an advisory committee.  However, the bill did 
          not grant the Bureau the authority to issue administrative 
          citations to PPSOs or to their employers when they do not 

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          comply with training requirements.  When the Governor 
          signed SB 666, he issued the following signing message:

               I am signing Senate Bill 666 because it would require 
               proprietary private security officers to complete 
               security officer skills training and require the 
               Bureau? to develop a curriculum for this training with 
               the assistance of an advisory committee.  However, I 
               am signing this bill with the expectation that the 
               Legislature will provide the Bureau the legal 
               authority to enforce these requirements.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/25/12)

          California Association of Licensed Security Agencies, 
          Guards and                                             
          Associates (source) 
          California Association of Licensed Investigators
          California Peace Officers Association
          California Police Chiefs Association, Inc.

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California Association of 
          Licensed Security Agencies, Guards and Associates states:

            Under the Private Security Services Act, the registration 
            and regulation of private security personnel is handled 
            by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services.  
            Presently, a security guard must possess a valid 
            registration card and firearm qualification card to carry 
            or use a firearm on duty.  If the registration card is 
            lost or in the process of being issued, the guard may 
            still perform security duties provided he or she carries 
            a valid picture identification (ID) and a form issued by 
            the Bureau authorizing the guard to work security.  
            However, if the firearm qualification card is lost or in 
            the process of being issued, that same security guard in 
            possession of a registration card cannot carry or use a 
            firearm on duty until the firearm qualification card 
            arrives.  Meanwhile, the safety of the unarmed security 
            guard is severely jeopardized.


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            AB 1821 would amend 7583.12 of the Business and 
            Professions Code to allow a licensed, private security 
            guard on duty to carry or use a firearm pending receipt 
            of a replacement or permanent firearm qualification card 
            provided he or she carries a valid picture ID and the 
            approval form issued by the Bureau.  The bill would also 
            authorize the Bureau to charge a $10 certification fee to 
            provide a replacement firearm qualification card.

            By allowing on-duty private security guards whom the 
            Bureau has already approved to carry or use firearms to 
            do so while waiting for a replacement or permanent 
            firearm qualification card to arrive, this bill would 
            remove a significant impediment to the safety of private 
            security personnel engaged in the inherently dangerous 
            occupation of protecting life, limb, and property.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-0, 5/3/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, 
            Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, 
            Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Harkey, Hayashi, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, 
            Jeffries, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, 
            Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel 
            Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Yamada, John A. 
            Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bonilla, Fletcher, Furutani, Hall, Roger 
            Hernández, Jones, Smyth, Williams


          JJA:n  6/26/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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