BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1888 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 1888 (Gatto) As Amended August 13, 2012 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |75-0 |(May 29, 2012) |SENATE: |37-0 |(August 21, | | | | | | |2012) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: TRANS . SUMMARY : Allows commercial drivers to attend traffic driver violator school (TVS) for violations that take place when they are exercising Class C or Class M driving privileges and thus avoid having a violation point assessed against their driving record. The Senate amendments : 1)Clarify that a commercial driver choosing to attend TVS must first deposit with the court the standard TVS fee or the total bail for his or her offense. 2)Provide that the bill's TVS privileges do not apply to various two-point traffic violations such as driving with a suspended license, evading a peace officer, driving on the wrong side of the road, or driving in excess of 100 miles per hour. EXISTING LAW : 1)Assesses zero, one, or two points for various traffic violations and labels a licensee a "negligent operator" if he or she accumulates four or more points in 12 months, six or more points in 24 months, or eight or more points in 36 months. A negligent operator designation allows DMV to suspend or restrict the licensee's driving privilege. 2)Allows holder of noncommercial Class C and Class M driver's licenses to attend TVS as a condition of having certain traffic violations held confidential, or "masked." 3)Prohibits this privilege from being offered to holders of Class A, Class B, or commercial Class C driver's licenses. AB 1888 Page 2 4)Prohibits states, under federal law, from masking, deferring imposition of judgment, or allowing an individual to enter into a diversion program that would prevent a commercial permit holder's or commercial driver's license holder's conviction for any violation, in any type of motor vehicle, of a state or local traffic control law (other than parking, vehicle weight, or vehicle defect violations) from appearing on that driver's record. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill: 1)Provided that the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) records regarding a conviction of the holder of a Class A, Class B or commercial Class C driver's license is not confidential and must be disclosed for purposes of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and to insurers for their underwriting and rating purposes if the driver's offense occurred while operating a vehicle requiring only a Class C license and the driver was allowed to attend TVS. 2)Allowed a court to order or permit a driver who holds a Class A, Class B or commercial Class C driver's license to complete a course of instruction at a TVS if the person was operating a vehicle requiring only a Class C (passenger vehicle) or Class M (motorcycle) license. 3)Prohibited the court from ordering the record of conviction to be kept confidential. 4)Prohibited the violation from being added to DMV's negligent operator violation point count. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, DMV will incur programming costs of approximately $175,000 related to provisions that prohibit a conviction from resulting in a violation point for commercial vehicle drivers who attend a TVS. COMMENTS : Under existing law, commercial vehicle drivers are prohibited from attending TVS for the purpose of removing routine traffic violations from their records, making it more difficult for them to maintain their Class A or Class B licenses in good standing. According to the author, "California needs a program that allows commercial drivers to address minor violations by successfully completing an educational program AB 1888 Page 3 that reinforces commercial safety laws." He points to the difficulty that the trucking industry is experiencing in maintaining a sufficient supply of high quality drivers and notes that "California's trucking industry is critical to moving international commerce into and out of California, agriculture products from the fields to tables, and goods from warehouses to store shelves." The Teamsters, who support this bill, add that "Commercial drivers, because they drive many more miles that other motorists, are naturally going to make more mistakes and potentially receive citations. However, in their case, resulting increases in their insurance rates can result in employers no longer being able to afford to employ them. This bill will help by allowing drivers to attend traffic school." California's prohibition against commercial drivers attending TVS as a means of avoiding points being assessed against their licenses (AB 3049 (Assembly Transportation Committee), Chapter 952, Statutes of 2004) was enacted in order to comply with the federal Motor Carriers Safety Improvement Act. The supporters of this bill, however, have submitted a letter from the Federal Motor Carriers Safety Administration (FMCSA) that indicates that the state may "hold the point count for violations that carry points under California vehicle and traffic law" without running afoul of the "prohibition on masking violations" contained in Title 49 of the CFR, which implements that Act. While one might reasonably ask whether the consequence of allowing drivers who commit moving violations to attend TVS is equivalent to having a point assessed against their licenses, the trucking association, whose members would ultimately be responsible for the actions of an unsafe driver, responds that the requirement to attend TVS would reinforce the importance of safety in the eyes of the driver. They point to California's excellent record of truck safety, the difficulty they are experiencing in maintaining an adequate workforce and the rarity of having a bill that both the trucking association and the union that represents the drivers can support. A review of DMV records indicates that within a population of about 700,000 commercial license holders, less than 1,100 were actually subject to "negligent operator" hearings last year based on their point counts, and of these, almost 800 had the action set aside. One hundred seventy eight were put on AB 1888 Page 4 probation and 82 had their licenses suspended or revoked. Analysis Prepared by : Howard Posner / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 FN: 0005098