BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1951|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1951
          Author:   Atkins (D)
          Amended:  8/21/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 6/26/12
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley, Rubio, 
            Simitian
          NOES:  Gaines, Harman, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 8/16/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Dutton

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-26, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Housing bonds

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill eliminates two programs included in 
          the Affordable Housing Innovation Fund, established by 
          Proposition 1C, and transfer $30 million in bond funds from 
          the Affordable Housing Innovation Fund to the Multifamily 
          Housing Program(MHP).

           ANALYSIS  :    In November 2006, California voters approved 
          Proposition 1C, the $2.85 billion Housing and Emergency 
          Shelter Trust Fund Act of 2006.  Among other things, 
          Proposition 1C included funds for the following programs:
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           $345 million for the MHP, under which the Department of 
            Housing and Community Development (HCD) funds the new 
            construction, rehabilitation, and preservation of 
            permanent and transitional rental homes for lower income 
            households through loans to local governments, non-profit 
            developers, and for-profit developers.

           $100 million for the Affordable Housing Innovation 
            Program "to be expended for competitive grants or loans 
            to sponsoring entities that develop, own, lend, or invest 
            in affordable housing and used to create pilot programs 
            to demonstrate innovative, cost-saving approaches to 
            creating or preserving affordable housing."  Proposition 
            1C directed the Legislature to establish in statute 
            specific criteria for use of these funds.  Subsequently, 
            SB 586 (Dutton), Chapter 652, Statutes of 2007, allocates 
            these funds to a number of specific purposes, including:

                 $25 million for the Loan Fund component of the 
               Affordable Housing Revolving Development and 
               Acquisition Program, under which HCD chooses a private 
               sector entity to manage a leveraged loan program for 
               non-profits to acquire property for the development or 
               preservation of affordable housing.

                 $25 million for the Practitioner component of the 
               Affordable Housing Revolving Development and 
               Acquisition Program, under which HCD makes available 
               credit lines of up to $5 million directly to large, 
               established non-profits to acquire property for the 
               development or preservation of affordable housing.

                 $5 million for the Construction Liability Insurance 
               Reform Project, under which HCD provides grants to the 
               developers of affordable, attached for-sale housing to 
               improve the quality of construction and reduce 
               construction defect liability insurance premiums.

          With respect to the Practitioner Fund, SB 586 provides that 
          funds which a practitioner has not used within 36 months 
          after availability to the practitioner shall be 
          disencumbered and transferred to the Loan Fund.  
          Proposition 1C itself provides that any funds which HCD has 







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          not encumbered for the subprograms of the Affordable 
          Housing Innovation Program as set forth in SB 586 within 30 
          months of availability to HCD shall revert to the CalHome 
          Program, under which HCD makes grants and loans to local 
          governments and non-profits for down-payment assistance, 
          home rehabilitation, counseling, self-help mortgage 
          assistance programs, and technical assistance for self-help 
          and shared housing.  

          To date, HCD has awarded all of the funds available for the 
          Multifamily Housing Program and the Loan Fund.  With 
          respect to the Practitioner Fund, HCD developed a draft 
          program proposal and draft guidelines in 2009 and 2010 but, 
          after further evaluation, decided not to issue a Request 
          for Qualifications for the program.  With respect to the 
          Construction Liability Insurance Reform Project, HCD made 
          these funds available in 2009 to developers seeking 
          assistance through the Building Equity and Growth in 
          Neighborhoods Program but made no awards for lack of 
          demand.  

          This bill:

          1. Repeals both the Practitioner Fund component of the 
             Affordable Housing Revolving Development and Acquisition 
             Program and the Construction Liability Insurance Reform 
             Pilot Project and the associated bond fund allocations. 

          2. Transfers $30 million from the Affordable Housing 
             Innovation Fund to a subaccount in the Housing 
             Rehabilitation Loan Fund and continuously appropriates 
             those funds to HCD for the Multifamily Housing Program.  


          3. Requires HCD to issue a notice of funding availability 
             (NOFA), soliciting proposals for use of the funds.  
             Requires the NOFA specify that persons with 
             developmental disabilities, including those with autism 
             and homeless veterans, will be considered special needs 
             populations for purposes of granting bonus points to 
             developments serving those populations.

           Comments  
           







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           According to the author's office, the funding that 
          Proposition 1C provides for the MHP has not adequately met 
          California's needs.  Meanwhile, other funds available from 
          Proposition 1C remain unused.  As a result, this bill seeks 
          to reprogram idle funds to where they can make the greatest 
          impact on solving California's on-going affordable housing 
          crisis.

           MHP highly oversubscribed and out of funds  .  In 2011, HCD 
          completed its final round of funding awards for the MHP.  
          HCD received 27 applications requesting a total of $142 
          million in funding.  HCD was only able to make eight awards 
          with the $50.5 million in available funding, an 
          oversubscription ratio of 2.8 to 1.  Since then, 
          redevelopment and its associated 20 percent set aside for 
          affordable housing, which generates roughly $1 billion per 
          year, has disappeared, which is likely to increase demand 
          substantially for this program, which currently has no 
          funds remaining.

           Within the realm of allowable uses  .  Proposition 1C 
          requires that the funds available for the Affordable 
          Housing Innovation Program "be expended for competitive 
          grants or loans to sponsoring entities that develop, own, 
          lend, or invest in affordable housing and used to create 
          pilot programs to demonstrate innovative, cost-saving 
          approaches to creating or preserving affordable housing."  
          Proposition 1C further directs the Legislature to establish 
          more specific criteria in statute.  Because the MHP clearly 
          meets the first of the two eligible uses of making loans 
          for the development of affordable housing, this bill meets 
          the intent of the voters.  Moreover, Proposition 1C left it 
          to the Legislature to define eligible uses, which this bill 
          does.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to Senate Appropriations Committee, diversion of 
          $30 million in general obligation bond funds from the 
          Affordable Housing Innovation Fund to the Housing 
          Rehabilitation Loan Fund and continuously appropriated to 
          HCD for expenditure under the MHP.  Absent this bill, these 
          bond funds would otherwise revert for expenditure under the 







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          CalHome Program.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/20/12)

          Affordable Housing Associates
          Burbank Housing Development Corporation
          California Association of Veteran Services Agencies
          California Coalition for Rural Housing
          California Housing Consortium
          California Housing Partnership Corporation
          Charities Housing
          Corporation for Supportive Housing
          Habitat for Humanity
          Housing California
          MidPen Housing Corporation
          Non-Profit Housing Association of Northern California
          Opportunity Fund
          Tenderloin Neighborhood Development Corporation



           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-26, 5/30/12
          AYES:  Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, 
            Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Perea, V. 
            Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES:  Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Beth Gaines, Garrick, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, 
            Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, 
            Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Fletcher, Valadao


          JJA:d  8/21/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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