BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: ab 1962
          SENATOR MARK DESAULNIER, CHAIRMAN              AUTHOR:  allen
                                                         VERSION: 3/29/12
          Analysis by:  Mark Stivers                     FISCAL:  no
          Hearing date:  June 19, 2012



          SUBJECT:

          Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit District: city or county design 
          review

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill repeals the requirement that the Sonoma-Marin Area 
          Rail Transit District obtain advisory review of a rail transit 
          facility project through the design review process of the 
          relevant city or county.

          ANALYSIS:

          Current law establishes the Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit 
          (SMART) District for the purpose of providing a unified, 
          comprehensive institutional structure for the ownership and 
          governance of a passenger rail system within the counties of 
          Sonoma and Marin.  SMART will provide rail service along 70 
          miles of the historic Northwestern Pacific Railroad alignment, 
          serving 14 stations from Cloverdale in Sonoma County to the San 
          Francisco-bound ferry terminal in Larkspur, Marin County.  The 
          first construction work began in May 2012.

          Current law mostly exempts SMART from the general rule that 
          local agencies comply with all applicable building ordinances 
          and zoning ordinances of the county or city in which the agency 
          is situated.  Only in the event that SMART participates in the 
          development of transit-oriented residential or commercial 
          projects adjacent to its stations must it comply with land use 
          and zoning regulations of the city or county in which the 
          project is located.  With respect to rail transit facilities 
          (e.g., stations, platforms, terminals, parking lots, and 
          connecting bicycle and pedestrian pathways), SMART must comply 
          only with the design review process of the city or county in 
          which the facility will be located, and then only for advisory 
          purposes.





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           This bill  repeals the requirement that SMART obtain advisory 
          review of a rail transit facility project through the design 
          review process of the relevant city or county.
          
          COMMENTS:

           1.Purpose of the bill  .  With respect to rail transit facilities, 
            SMART is specifically exempt from having to comply with local 
            building and zoning ordinances yet is required to comply with 
            a city's or county's design review processes for advisory 
            purposes.  According to the author, opponents of the project 
            may use the advisory role of the design review as a delay 
            tactic, negatively impacting the project's schedule and 
            increasing costs.  To avoid delays and potential cost 
            increases, this bill repeals the requirement to seek advisory 
            design review from the city or county for SMART's rail transit 
            facilities.


            The author further contends that SMART already has a design 
            review process for their rail stations, making a required 
            hearing by each local design review board redundant and 
            without benefit.  Moreover, 10 of the 12 directors on the 
            SMART board are city councilmembers or county supervisors, 
            making then sensitive to local concerns.  

           2.SMART's design review process .  According to SMART, it held a 
            total of 24 station design workshops, at least one in every 
            community along the rail corridor, in 2010 and 2011 to 
            generate input on station site plans and preferences for 
            station amenities, and these meetings strongly informed 
            SMART's station designs.  Thereafter, at both the 20% and 30% 
            engineering design levels, SMART distributed its engineering 
            drawings, including those for stations, to each city and 
            county and to members of the public and made adjustments based 
            on the comments received.  

            SMART continues to solicit input from its local government 
            partners by distributing construction plans to affected cities 
            and counties as it develops its designs and through its 
            Technical Advisory Committee, which is comprised of 
            representatives of cities and counties  and discusses matters 
            related to design, construction,  and operations.  

            To reinforce its commitment to local input, the SMART board 
            adopted a resolution in April 2012 that directs the general 




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            manager to submit a letter and station design information to 
            the county administrator or city manager and the mayor or 
            president of the board of supervisors of each affected 
            jurisdiction prior to the time at which station engineering 
            drawings reach 75% design level in order to seek feedback and 
            input from the city or county.

          Assembly Votes:
               Floor:                            75-0
               Local Gov:                          9-0
               Trans:                            13-0

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the Committee before noon on 
          Wednesday,                                             June 12, 
          2012)

               SUPPORT:  Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit District (sponsor)
                         City of Novato
                         City of Santa Rosa
                         City of Rohnert Park
                         County of Marin
                         County of Sonoma
                         Flasher Barricade Association 
                         Marin Builders Association 
                         Mayor Debora Fudge, City of Windsor
                         Mayor Gary O. Phillips, City of San Rafael
                         Mayor Jake McKenzie, City of Rohnert Park
                                                   
               OPPOSED:  None received.