BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1987|
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                                    CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 1987
          Author:   Davis (D)
          Amended:  4/10/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 7/3/12
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Alquist, Blakeslee, Hancock, Huff, Liu, 
            Price, Simitian, Vargas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 4/16/12 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Pupil instruction:  independent study:  
          leadership course

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill adds that leadership opportunities may 
          be part of the educational opportunities offered through 
          independent study. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law, related to independent study, 
          among other things:

          1. Authorizes the governing board of a school district or a 
             county office of education to offer independent study to 
             meet the educational needs of pupils.  

          2. Specifies that educational opportunities offered through 
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             independent study may include, but shall not be limited 
             to, the following:

             A.    Special assignments extending the content of 
                regular courses of instruction;

             B.    Individualized study in a particular area of 
                interest or in a subject not currently available in 
                the regular school curriculum;

             C.    Individualized alternative education designed to 
                teach the knowledge and skills of the core 
                curriculum. Independent study shall not be provided 
                as an alternative curriculum;

             D.    Continuing and special study during travel; and

             E.    Volunteer community service activities that 
                support and strengthen pupil achievement.

          3. Requires the independent study by each pupil or student 
             be coordinated, evaluated, and under the general 
             supervision of an employee of the school district or 
             county office of education who possesses a valid 
             certification document, as specified. 

          This bill adds that "leadership opportunities" may be part 
          of the educational opportunities offered through 
          independent study that support and strengthen pupil 
          achievement.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, this bill provides the 
          option to choose "leadership opportunities" which can be 
          designed to improve the character and leadership traits of 
          pupils while in independent study.

          Independent study is an alternative instructional strategy 
          that offers a level of flexibility to meet individual 
          student needs, interests, and styles of learning.  
          Independent study is available as a voluntary option, and 
          current law requires prior to the commencement of 
          independent study, a written agreement be signed by the 

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          pupil, his/her parent, guardian, or caregiver, the 
          supervising teacher and any other individual having direct 
          responsibility for providing assistance to the pupil.  The 
          agreement outlines the instructional plan for the pupil and 
          the supervision that is to be provided for that pupil to 
          complete the work outlined in the agreement.  As a 
          recognized alternative to regular classroom study, the 
          independent study option is expected to be equal or 
          superior in quality to classroom instruction.

          According to the Senate Education Committee, they will 
          exercise its authority to require additional hearings and 
          analysis.  As it stands, this bill expands on the 
          description of educational opportunities that may be 
          offered through independent study.  Current independent 
          study statute is broad and general to encompass 
          individualized study, special assignment or alternative 
          education.  The opportunities that can be made available to 
          pupils are not limited to the general guidelines specified 
          in statute, and as long as those educational opportunities 
          are part of the independent study agreement and are 
          coordinated, evaluated, and under the supervision of the 
          school district or county office, there is a level of 
          flexibility in this regard. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 4/16/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, 
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, 
            Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, 
            Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, 
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, 
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, 
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cedillo, Davis, Furutani

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          PQ:d  7/5/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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