BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2080 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2080 (Gordon) As Amended August 14, 2012 Majority vote ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: | |(April 26, |SENATE: |22-14|(August 22, 2012) | | | |2012) | | | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (vote not relevant) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |COMMITTEE VOTE: |5-1 |(August 29, 2012) |RECOMMENDATION: |concur | |(E. & R.) | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Original Committee Reference: E. & R. SUMMARY : Deletes a requirement that a voter must be ill or disabled in order to have a family member or a person in the same household return a vote by mail (VBM) ballot for that voter. The Senate amendments delete the Assembly version of the bill, and instead: 1)Eliminate a requirement that a voter must be ill or disabled in order for that voter to be able to designate his or her spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, brother, sister, or other person residing in the same household as the voter, to return the voter's VBM ballot to the elections official from whom it came or to the precinct board at a polling place within the jurisdiction. 2)Add double-jointing language to avoid chaptering problems with AB 2054 (Fong). EXISTING LAW permits a voter to designate his or her spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, or a person residing in the same household as the voter to return the voter's VBM ballot if the voter is unable to return the ballot due to illness or disability. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill provided that if 500 or more signatures were submitted to an elections official on a petition AB 2080 Page 2 for the recall of a state officer, the elections official could verify, using a random sampling technique, either 3% of the signatures submitted or 500 signatures, whichever is greater, instead of verifying the lesser of the two amounts. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS : According to the author, "Vote-by-mail voting used to be limited to voters who were either traveling on Election Day or home bound. Voting by mail has become a significant tool of convenience for busy voters and a means to potentially increase participation. In recognition, California law has evolved to facilitate rather than place barriers in the way of voting by mail?.AB 2080 would update the law regarding the circumstances when a person other than the voter, can drop off a voter's vote-by-mail ballot. Under existing law, a voter's vote-by-mail ballot may be returned to the local elections official or any polling place within the jurisdiction on or before Election Day. If the voter is unable to return the ballot due to illness or other physical disability, the voter can designate their spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, brother, sister, or person residing in the same household to return the vote by mail ballot?.In an effort to make participation easier without eliminating existing safeguards, this bill simply deletes the requirement that a voter be ill or disabled in order to have his or her ballot returned by someone else." Existing law limits the people who may pick up or drop off a VBM ballot for a voter, generally restricting such activities to immediate family members or people living in the same household as the voter. Additionally, existing law requires a voter to return his or her own VBM ballot, unless the voter is ill or physically disabled. No such restriction applies when a person is picking-up a VBM ballot for an immediate family member or other voter living in the same household as that person. In light of these restrictions, existing law allows a person to pick-up a ballot for his or her spouse regardless of whether that spouse is ill or disabled, but prohibits that person from returning his or her spouse's completed VBM ballot unless the spouse is ill or physically disabled. Elections officials indicate that this requirement is unenforceable since they have no way of verifying whether a voter is ill or disabled. This bill was substantially amended in the Senate and the AB 2080 Page 3 Assembly-approved provisions of this bill were deleted. As a result, this bill was re-referred to the Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2, and the committee subsequently recommended that the Assembly concur in the Senate amendments to this bill. The language in this bill is similar to a portion of the Assembly-approved version of AB 867 (Swanson). Subsequent to its approval by the Assembly in 2011, AB 867 was amended to address a different issue. Analysis Prepared by : Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 FN: 0005820