BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2094 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 2094 (Butler) As Amended April 24, 2012 Majority vote PUBLIC SAFETY 6-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Ammiano, Knight, Cedillo, | | | | |Hagman, Mitchell, Skinner | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Increases the domestic violence fund fee from a minimum of $400 to a minimum of $500, and requires the court to state a reason on the record if it reduces or waives the minimum fee. Specifically, this bill : 1)Increases the domestic violence fund fee imposed on defendants granted probation for a crime involving a victim of domestic violence from a minimum of $400 to a minimum of $500. 2)Requires the court to provide a statement of reason on the record if it exercises discretion to reduce or waive the fee. 3)Makes a technical, non-substantive change. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires certain conditions be imposed when a person found guilty of a domestic violence-related offense is granted probation. 2)Requires persons granted probation for a domestic violence-related offense to make a minimum payment of $400. If, after a hearing in court on the record, the court finds that the defendant does not have the ability to pay, the court may reduce or waive this fee. 3)Provides that two-thirds of the moneys collected from the domestic violence probation fee shall be retained by the counties and deposited in the Domestic Violence Programs Special Fund, and the remainder is transferred to the State Controller to be deposited in equal amounts in the Domestic Violence Restraining Order Reimbursement Fund and the Domestic AB 2094 Page 2 Violence Training and Education Fund. 4)Specifies that the conditions of probation may include, in lieu of a fine, but not in lieu of the fund payment, one or more of the following requirements: a) That the defendant make payments to a battered women's shelter, up to a maximum of $5,000; or, b) That the defendant reimburse the victim for reasonable expenses that the court finds are the direct result of the defendant's offense. 5)Defines "domestic violence" as abuse perpetrated against any of the following persons: a) A spouse or former spouse; b) A cohabitant or former cohabitant, as defined in Family Code Section 6209; c) A person with whom the respondent is having or has had a dating or engagement relationship; d) A person with whom the respondent has had a child; e) A child of a party; or, f) Any other person related by consanguinity or affinity within the second degree. 6)Provides that any person who willfully inflicts upon a person who is his or her spouse, former spouse, cohabitant, former cohabitant, or the mother or father of his or her child, corporal injury resulting in a traumatic condition is guilty of a felony, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for two, three, or four years, or in a county jail for not more than one year, or by a fine of up to $6,000, or by both that fine and imprisonment. 7)Provides for increased incarceration and a maximum fine of $10,000 for subsequent convictions of the crime of domestic violence which occur within seven years of a prior conviction for a domestic violence-related offense. AB 2094 Page 3 8)States that, in addition to any other penalty provided or imposed under the law, the court shall order the defendant to pay both a restitution fine and restitution to the victim or victims, if any. 9)Requires the court to assess an additional probation-revocation restitution fine in the same amount as that imposed for the restitution fine. This additional fine becomes effective upon the revocation of probation, and shall not be waived or reduced by the court, absent compelling and extraordinary reasons stated on record. Probation-revocation restitution fines shall be deposited in the Restitution Fund. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS : According to the author, "Currently judges are allowed to determine whether or not to assess certain fees against defendants who commit the crime of domestic violence. One of these fees is used to fund domestic violence programs. This bill would continue court discretion on waiving certain fees against defendants, but would require the reasoning for the waiving of the fees to be put on the record." Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 FN: 0003489