BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2188 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2188 (Bonnie Lowenthal) As Amended June 25, 2012 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |73-0 |(May 10, 2012) |SENATE: |36-0 |(July 6, 2012) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: TRANS . SUMMARY : Conforms state law to federal law related to commercial driver's licenses (CDL). The Senate amendments are minor, technical, and nonsubstantive pertaining to the hiring and employment of commercial drivers and violations while driving non-commercial vehicles. EXISTING LAW : 1)Provides, under federal law and regulations promulgated by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), standards for the safety of commercial motor vehicles and truck drivers through enactment and enforcement of safety regulations. 2)Declares the intent of the Legislature to adopt those standards required of drivers by the Federal Highway Administration, as set forth in the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 and to reduce or prevent commercial motor vehicle accidents, fatalities, and injuries by permitting drivers to hold only one license, disqualifying drivers for certain criminal offenses and serious traffic violations, and strengthening licensing and testing standards. 3)Establishes standards for the issuance of CDLs. 4)Disqualifies a driver from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a specified time period if the driver is convicted of a serious traffic violation involving a commercial or noncommercial motor vehicle. Provides that operating a vehicle while disqualified is a crime. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill was substantially similar to the version passed by the Senate. AB 2188 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. COMMENTS : Background : According to the author, special skills are required to operate a commercial motor vehicle safely. The Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 established the CDL program nationwide in order to improve highway safety by ensuring that drivers of large trucks and buses are qualified to operate those vehicles and to remove unsafe and unqualified drivers from the highways. The FMCSA updates the CDL program regulations and ensures that all states are in compliance by conducting a program review of states' CDL programs regularly. To be in substantial compliance, a state must meet the standards contained in the Code of Federal Regulations. Failure to achieve substantial compliance with the federal regulations can result in the withholding of federal-aid highway funds and loss of Federal Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) grant funds. Additionally, a state found to be in substantial noncompliance may have its CDL program decertified. Decertification by the FMCSA prohibits the state from issuing, renewing, or upgrading a driver license to commercial driving status. Purpose and need for the bill : This bill would make conforming changes to California's CDL program to ensure continued compliance with federal law and corresponding federal regulations as mandated by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Failure to meet federal conformity could potentially result in federal sanctions including the decertification of California's CDL program and the potential loss of federal-aid highway funds and MCSAP grant funds. Specifically, this bill would make changes to the requirements applicable to the holding of CDLs regarding, among other things, medical certifications, military exemptions, out-of-service order violations, violations occurring in other jurisdictions, and texting while driving convictions. Analysis Prepared by : Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 FN: 0004354 AB 2188 Page 3