BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2249 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 9, 2012 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Steven Bradford, Chair AB 2249 (Buchanan) - As Amended: April 9, 2012 SUBJECT : Solar Water Heating and Efficiency Act of 2007 SUMMARY : This bill expands the definition of a solar water heating system and revises exclusions from the definition of a solar water heating system. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires investor owned gas utilities to implement a solar water heating incentive program. 2)Prescribes criteria to qualify for the solar water heating incentive program. EXISTING LAW Establishes an incentive program to support installation of 200,000 solar water heaters by 2017. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : 1)According to the author, "AB 2249 will include non-residential solar pool heating systems in the types of solar water heating systems eligible to receive installation incentives as part of the existing California Solar Initiative (CSI) Thermal Program. AB 2249 will help encourage the installation of solar hot water systems by expanding the current program to include non-residential pools. This will remove the upfront cost barriers that currently prevent municipalities, schools and non-profits from using solar to heat their swimming pools. Budget cuts have severely impacted schools and municipalities and pool closures are becoming the norm. Solar heating systems can significantly lower the astronomical operating costs associated with heating swimming pools. These cash-strapped organizations would benefit from significant savings associated with heating their pools while also greatly reducing their emissions of greenhouse gases and other criteria pollutants." AB 2249 Page 2 2)Five years ago the Legislature passed AB 1470 (Huffman), which created the Solar Water Heating and Efficiency Act of 2007. 3) In January 2010, the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) formalized the program as the CSI Thermal Program and provided for approximately $280 million in financial incentives. The existing pot of money is not being utilized due to a number of factors, including a lack of program awareness. There is a current unspent balance of more than $250 million. The program expires in 2017. 4)The CSI Thermal Program has had a slow uptake in applications due to several factors: the PUC delayed several years implementing the program and has not yet initiated the marketing campaign to educate the public on the availability of the incentives; there have been natural gas prices and gas rate structures for commercial customers. 5)This bill will modify incentive eligibility criteria to include non-residential solar pool heating systems in the CSI Thermal Program to remove upfront cost barriers that currently prevent municipalities, schools and non-profits from going solar through this program and heating their swimming pools. These cash-strapped organizations will benefit from significant operating cost savings associated with heating their pools while also greatly reducing their pollutant emissions. 6)Solar water heating for residential pools is a well-accepted technology because it provides cost-effective heating and extends the pools use by warming the pool water earlier in the year and keeping it warm later in the year. 7)Municipal pool operators generally have little or no capital budget to make improvements to existing pools. However, the general practice is that utility costs are paid for out of operating budgets. Thus municipalities will either stop heating pools or close pools to reduce gas costs rather than expend the funds to add a solar water heating system. 8)According to the California Solar Energy Industries Association, heated high school pools in the San Francisco, California bay area, for example, will spend between $30,000 and $60,000 annually to heat their pools. AB 2249 Page 3 9)The author may wish to consider amending the bill to establish a date by which the PUC will make the revised program available and specify that marketing programs shall commence within 30 days of the revised program's effective date. 10)The author intends to amend the bill in Committee: a) Include government and nonprofit water heating in PU Code Section 2864(a) (1) to read: "To be eligible for rebate funding, a residential solar water heating system shall, at a minimum, have a SRCC OG-300 Solar Water Heating System Certification. Solar collectors used in systems for multifamily residential, commercial, government, nonprofit, educational, or industrial water heating shall, at a minimum, have a SRCC OG-100 Solar Water Heating System Certification.") (Note that the author's language refers to a rating system defined in 2861 of the Public Utilities Code: SRCC is an acronym for the Solar Rating Certification Corporation. OG-300 is the name of a specific test procedure) b) Direct the PUC to review whether current rebates are enough to spur investment. c) Direct PUC to determine appropriate division of funds between solar water heating and solar pool heating. d) Clarify that pools owned by non-profits are eligible for the incentive. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Park & Recreation Society (CPRS) California Solar Energy Industries Association (CALSEIA) (Sponsor) California State Association of Electrical Workers California State Pipe Trades Council Coalition for Adequate School Housing (C.A.S.H.) Coalition of California Utility Employees County School Facilities Consortium (CSFC) Environment California AB 2249 Page 4 Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) School Energy Coalition (SEC) Western States Council of Sheet Metal Workers Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Susan Kateley / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083