BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2252|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2252
          Author:   Gordon (D)
          Amended:  8/6/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/27/12
          AYES:  Hernandez, Harman, Alquist, Anderson, Blakeslee, De 
            León, DeSaulnier, Rubio, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/6/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Dental coverage: provider notice of changes

           SOURCE  :     California Dental Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires additional notification to 
          dental providers when a health plan or insurer covering 
          dental services makes material changes to rules, 
          guidelines, coverage, or payments.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Establishes the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act 
            of 1975 (Knox-Keene) which establishes licensing 
            standards for health plans, including for specialized 
            health plan contracts for dental care, and provides for 
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 2252
                                                                Page 
          2

            the regulation of health plans by the Department of 
            Managed Health Care (DMHC) pursuant to Knox-Keene.  
            Establishes the Department of Insurance (DOI) which 
            establishes licensing standards for health insurers, 
            including specialized health insurance policies for 
            dental care, and provides for the regulation of health 
            insurers by DOI under the Insurance Code.

          2.Establishes the Health Care Provider's Bill of Rights, 
            which prohibits contracts between a plan or health 
            insurer and a provider from containing specified terms 
            such as the authority for the plan to change a material 
            term of the contract, unless the change has first been 
            negotiated and agreed to by the provider and the plan or 
            insurer, or the change is necessary to comply with state 
            or federal law or regulations or accreditation 
            requirements.  

          3.Requires under the Health Care Provider's Bill of Rights, 
            if a change is made by amending a manual, policy or 
            procedure document referenced by the contract, the plan 
            or insurer to provide 45 business days' notice to the 
            provider and gives the provider the right to negotiate 
            and agree to the change.  Permits, if the plan or insurer 
            and provider cannot agree to the change, the provider to 
            terminate the contract prior to the implementation of the 
            change.  Requires the plan or insurer to provide at least 
            45 business days' notice of its intent to change a 
            material term, unless a change in state or federal law or 
            regulations or any accreditation requirements requires a 
            shorter timeframe for compliance.

          4.Permits, if a contract between a provider and a plan 
            provides benefits to enrollees or subscribers through a 
            preferred provider arrangement, the contract to contain 
            provisions permitting a material change to the contract 
            by the plan if the plan provides at least 45 business 
            days' notice to the provider of the change and the 
            provider has the right to terminate the contract prior to 
            the implementation of the change.

          5.Defines "material" to mean a provision in a contract to 
            which a reasonable person would attach importance in 
            determining the action to be taken upon the provision.

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 2252
                                                                Page 
          3


          This bill requires health plans and insurers that cover 
          dental services to provide 45 days' notice of any material 
          change to rules, guidelines, policies or procedures of the 
          plan or policy. Notification can be made electronically or 
          by facsimile.

          For health plans and insurers that automatically renew 
          contracts annually, the bill requires the health plan or 
          insurer to make available to the provider, upon request and 
          within 60 days, a copy of the contract and  a summary of 
          the changes.

          The provisions of the bill do not apply to health plans or 
          insurers that contract with two or fewer medical groups

           Background
           
          Regulation and oversight of health insurance in California 
          is split between two state departments, DMHC and DOI.  
          While DOI regulates most of the PPO plans, DMHC also 
          regulates some PPO plans.  According to the California 
          Association of Dental Plans website, there are 24 dental 
          plan options in California regulated by DMHC or DOI.  DMHC 
          regulates approximately 21.5 million lives of which 
          approximately 82 percent are members of Delta Dental.  DOI 
          regulates approximately 4.1 million enrollees as of 2010 
          but DOI does not have data by plan enrollment.  

           Prior Legislation 
           
          AB 175 (Cohn), Chapter 203, Statutes of 2003, requires, 
          when a contracting agent sells, leases, or transfers a 
          health provider's contract to a payor that the rights and 
          obligations of the provider are governed by the underlying 
          contract between the provider and the contracting agent. 
          
          AB 2907 (Cohn), Chapter 925, Statutes of 2002, establishes 
          a "Health Care Providers Bill of Rights," which prohibits 
          certain provisions in contracts between a health plan or a 
          health insurer and a health care provider.  
          
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 2252
                                                                Page 
          4


          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           The Department of Managed Health Care may incur one-time 
            costs up to $70,000 (Managed Care Fund) to review health 
            plan documents.  Costs to the Department of Insurance are 
            likely to be minor.

           No increase in costs to the state as a provider of dental 
            benefits is likely to occur, as the changes in the bill 
            are not anticipated to significantly increase the costs 
            of providing dental coverage.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/27/12) (per Senate Health Committee 
          analysis prior version of the bill - unable to verify at 
          time of writing)

          California Dental Association (source) 

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California Dental Association 
          states that this bill seeks to strengthen the partnership 
          that already exists between providers and plans by ensuring 
          that adequate notification of significant changes in plan 
          policies are communicated in a transparent and timely 
          manner.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 5/30/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, 
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, 
            Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, 
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wagner, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Donnelly, Fletcher, Valadao



                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 2252
                                                                Page 
          5

          CTW:n  8/8/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****








































                                                           CONTINUED