BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2252| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2252 Author: Gordon (D) Amended: 8/6/12 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE : 9-0, 6/27/12 AYES: Hernandez, Harman, Alquist, Anderson, Blakeslee, De León, DeSaulnier, Rubio, Wolk SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 8/6/12 AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, Steinberg ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 77-0, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Dental coverage: provider notice of changes SOURCE : California Dental Association DIGEST : This bill requires additional notification to dental providers when a health plan or insurer covering dental services makes material changes to rules, guidelines, coverage, or payments. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1.Establishes the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975 (Knox-Keene) which establishes licensing standards for health plans, including for specialized health plan contracts for dental care, and provides for CONTINUED AB 2252 Page 2 the regulation of health plans by the Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC) pursuant to Knox-Keene. Establishes the Department of Insurance (DOI) which establishes licensing standards for health insurers, including specialized health insurance policies for dental care, and provides for the regulation of health insurers by DOI under the Insurance Code. 2.Establishes the Health Care Provider's Bill of Rights, which prohibits contracts between a plan or health insurer and a provider from containing specified terms such as the authority for the plan to change a material term of the contract, unless the change has first been negotiated and agreed to by the provider and the plan or insurer, or the change is necessary to comply with state or federal law or regulations or accreditation requirements. 3.Requires under the Health Care Provider's Bill of Rights, if a change is made by amending a manual, policy or procedure document referenced by the contract, the plan or insurer to provide 45 business days' notice to the provider and gives the provider the right to negotiate and agree to the change. Permits, if the plan or insurer and provider cannot agree to the change, the provider to terminate the contract prior to the implementation of the change. Requires the plan or insurer to provide at least 45 business days' notice of its intent to change a material term, unless a change in state or federal law or regulations or any accreditation requirements requires a shorter timeframe for compliance. 4.Permits, if a contract between a provider and a plan provides benefits to enrollees or subscribers through a preferred provider arrangement, the contract to contain provisions permitting a material change to the contract by the plan if the plan provides at least 45 business days' notice to the provider of the change and the provider has the right to terminate the contract prior to the implementation of the change. 5.Defines "material" to mean a provision in a contract to which a reasonable person would attach importance in determining the action to be taken upon the provision. CONTINUED AB 2252 Page 3 This bill requires health plans and insurers that cover dental services to provide 45 days' notice of any material change to rules, guidelines, policies or procedures of the plan or policy. Notification can be made electronically or by facsimile. For health plans and insurers that automatically renew contracts annually, the bill requires the health plan or insurer to make available to the provider, upon request and within 60 days, a copy of the contract and a summary of the changes. The provisions of the bill do not apply to health plans or insurers that contract with two or fewer medical groups Background Regulation and oversight of health insurance in California is split between two state departments, DMHC and DOI. While DOI regulates most of the PPO plans, DMHC also regulates some PPO plans. According to the California Association of Dental Plans website, there are 24 dental plan options in California regulated by DMHC or DOI. DMHC regulates approximately 21.5 million lives of which approximately 82 percent are members of Delta Dental. DOI regulates approximately 4.1 million enrollees as of 2010 but DOI does not have data by plan enrollment. Prior Legislation AB 175 (Cohn), Chapter 203, Statutes of 2003, requires, when a contracting agent sells, leases, or transfers a health provider's contract to a payor that the rights and obligations of the provider are governed by the underlying contract between the provider and the contracting agent. AB 2907 (Cohn), Chapter 925, Statutes of 2002, establishes a "Health Care Providers Bill of Rights," which prohibits certain provisions in contracts between a health plan or a health insurer and a health care provider. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes CONTINUED AB 2252 Page 4 According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: The Department of Managed Health Care may incur one-time costs up to $70,000 (Managed Care Fund) to review health plan documents. Costs to the Department of Insurance are likely to be minor. No increase in costs to the state as a provider of dental benefits is likely to occur, as the changes in the bill are not anticipated to significantly increase the costs of providing dental coverage. SUPPORT : (Verified 6/27/12) (per Senate Health Committee analysis prior version of the bill - unable to verify at time of writing) California Dental Association (source) ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The California Dental Association states that this bill seeks to strengthen the partnership that already exists between providers and plans by ensuring that adequate notification of significant changes in plan policies are communicated in a transparent and timely manner. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 77-0, 5/30/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Donnelly, Fletcher, Valadao CONTINUED AB 2252 Page 5 CTW:n 8/8/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED