BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2259| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2259 Author: Ammiano (D) Amended: 8/21/12 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 8-0, 7/3/12 AYES: Wolk, Dutton, DeSaulnier, Fuller, Hernandez, Kehoe, La Malfa, Liu NO VOTE RECORDED: Yee SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 8/16/12 AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, Steinberg ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 78-0, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Infrastructure financing districts: Americas Cup and waterfront district venus SOURCE : Port of San Francisco DIGEST : This bill makes numerous changes to the special statutes governing infrastructure financing districts (IFDs) along the waterfront in San Francisco, including a provision that allows for an annual three percent increase in the amount of property tax increment revenues diverted to the America's Cup IFD from the Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund (ERAF). CONTINUED AB 2259 Page 2 ANALYSIS : Waterfront Infrastructure Financing Districts . Existing law limits IFDs' bonds to 30 years and waterfront IFDs' bonds to 45 years, measured from the date on which the IFD issues the bonds. AB 1199, Ammiano, Chapter 664, Statutes of 2010 changed the starting date for waterfront IFDs' bonds to the date on which the waterfront IFD received an aggregate of $100,000 in property tax increment revenues. This bill clarifies that the district's term assumes that the district receives incremental tax revenues for a period no longer than 45 years after San Francisco projects that the district will have received one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) in increment. This bill authorizes the legislative body to undertake proceedings for the district as a whole, or as one or more project areas. The bill provides that if the legislative body undertakes bond proceedings for the district, it may, by resolution, allocate the principal amount of the authorized bond issuance to one or more project areas within the district. This bill authorizes the legislative body to increase the principal amount of bonds that may be issued for a district or a project area within a district. This bill contains procedures that allow San Francisco to buy facilities that a waterfront IFD constructs, either entirely or in phases, once a facility's purchase value is more than $1 million. Existing law allows any public or private owner of land that is not within an existing district, but has a boundary line contiguous to a waterfront district's boundary may petition the Board of Supervisors to be included in the waterfront district without an election. This bill provides that the annexation must take effect on the ordinance's effective date. Existing law requires that an ordinance to create a district and adopt or amend an infrastructure plan must establish the base year for the district. AB 2259 Page 3 This bill requires the base year of land annexed into a district to be the fiscal year in which the assessed value of the annexed land was last equalized prior to the effective date of the annexation, or a subsequent fiscal year specified in the ordinance of the board approving the annexation. Existing law authorizes the San Francisco City and County Board of Supervisors to amend an infrastructure plan by ordinance. This bill provides that the Board may amend the plan by ordinance for any purpose, including but not limited to dividing an established district into one or more project areas, reducing the district area, or expanding a waterfront district to include the petitioning landowner's land in the district. Set-aside requirements . Existing law allows waterfront IFDs to divert property tax increment revenues, but requires a waterfront IFD to set-aside at least 20% of those revenues for shoreline restoration, removal of bay fill, waterfront public access, or environmental remediation of the San Francisco waterfront. Existing law acknowledges a new requirement that a special waterfront IFD must set-aside revenues to finance improvements to federal- or state-owned waterfront lands used for America's Cup public spectator viewing sites. Existing law allows the Pier 70 IFD to divert property tax increment revenues, including revenues that would have gone to the ERAF. This bill defines "affected taxing entity" for the purpose of diverting these property tax increment revenues. This bill provides that these allocations apply to revenues that are available for allocation under the applicable laws. Resolution of intention . Existing law requires that when San Francisco's City and County Board of Supervisors adopts a resolution of intention to form the district, it must include information about how incremental property tax revenue from San Francisco and some or all affected taxing entities in the district, but none of the local educational agencies, may be used to finance public facilities. The AB 2259 Page 4 resolution must also include a description of the public improvements and facilities, which includes information about the proposed location, timing, and projected costs of the public improvements and facilities. This bill clarifies that incremental property tax from local educational agencies may be used, as provided in the statute, or as a result of the allocation of the ERAF share. This bill provides that the public facility description may consist of a reference to the capital plan for the territory in the district that is approved by the board, as amended. Existing law requires the resolution of intention to include a financing section that lists: Projected sources of financing for the public facilities. This bill provides that the projection may refer to the capital plan for the territory in the district that is approved by the board. A limitation on the number of dollars of levied taxes that may be divided and allocated to the district. This bill declares that if San Francisco divides a district into project areas, the project areas may share the limit and the limit may be divided among the project areas or a separate limit may be established for a project area. Authorized projects . Existing law authorizes a waterfront district to finance remediation of hazardous materials; seismic and life-safety improvements; rehabilitation, restoration, and preservation of Historic Places; structural repairs and improvements to piers and seawalls; removal of bay infill; stormwater management facilities; shoreline restoration; planning and design work related to the waterfront district; and reimbursement made to California' Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (I-Bank). This bill eliminates the authorization for I-Bank payments. This bill adds improvements to protect against sea level rise to the list of authorized uses. Pier-70 district . Under existing law, a Pier 70 district AB 2259 Page 5 is subject to specified time limitations. This bill requires all of the following conditions to be met before a Pier 70 district may refinance, refund, or restructure ERAF-secured debt: The debt repayment is not extended beyond the limit established in the statute. In the case of a refinancing or refunding to achieve savings, the total interest cost to maturity on the new debt plus the principal amount of the new debt does not exceed the total interest cost to maturity on the debt to be refunded plus the principal of the debt to be refunded. The principal amount of the new debt does not exceed the amount required to defease the debt to be refunded, refinanced, or restructured, to establish customary debt service reserves and to pay related costs of issuance. This bill provides that if these conditions are satisfied, the initial principal amount of the new debt may be greater than the outstanding principal amount of the debt to be refunded, refinanced, or restructured. Definitions . Existing law authorizes a district to be divided into project areas, each of which may be subject to time limitations, pursuant to the statute. This bill eliminates the time limitation and clarifies that within a district, one or more project areas may be a special waterfront district, as defined pursuant to state law. Existing law defines "public facilities" as facilities and related services authorized to be financed by an IFD. This bill authorizes public facilities to be public owned or privately owned utility infrastructure if they are available to or serve the general public. The bill adds that public facilities include any capital facility fees used to pay for public facilities. This bill defines "county tax collector" as the AB 2259 Page 6 county-auditor-controller, tax collector, or other officer responsible for the property tax payment into the funds of taxing entities. Existing law defines "base year" as means the fiscal year during which any infrastructure financing plan adopted becomes effective. This bill defines "base year" as the fiscal year in which the assessed value of taxable property in the district was last equalized prior to an ordinance adopted to create the district's effective date, or a subsequent fiscal year specified in the infrastructure financing plan for the district. Special waterfront infrastructure financing districts . This bill creates procedures and powers for special waterfront IFDs, specifically for a Port America's Cup special waterfront IFD. Port America's Cup . Existing law defines the Port America's Cup district to include the San Francisco waterfront that is or may be an America's Cup venue. In a Port America's Cup district, a Port America's Cup special waterfront IFD can only finance: Construction of the Port's maritime facilities at Pier 27. Planning and design work for the Port's maritime facilities at Pier 27. Planning, design, and construction of improvements to publicly owned waterfront lands used as public spectator viewing sites for America's Cup events. Port America's Cup special waterfront IFD to spend the proceeds of debt secured by ERAF money for the construction of the Port's Pier 27 maritime facilities, including public access and open space improvements. Existing law defines a "Port America's Cup district" as a special waterfront district in the City and County of San Francisco designated as America's Cup venues, excluding AB 2259 Page 7 venues within the Rincon Point-South Beach Redevelopment Project Area. This bill defines a "Port America's Cup district" as a special waterfront district that includes one or more of Seawall Lot 330, Pier 19, Pier 23, and Pier 29. This bill expands the list of authorized uses to include the acquisition of improvements at Pier 27. The bill provides that any improvements authorized under the special waterfront IFD is not required to be in the district. This bill declares that all improvements in a Port America's Cup district must deemed to be public facilities of communitywide significance, which provide significant benefits to an area larger than the area of the district. Set-aside requirements . Existing law requires a Port America's Cup special waterfront IFD (but not a Treasure Island special waterfront IFD) to set aside at least 20% of its share of property tax increment revenues from ERAF to pay for improvements to federally or state-owned waterfront lands used a public spectator viewing sites for America's Cup events. This bill clarifies that if any portion of the 20-percent set-aside funds is allocated to a federal or state trustee agency: The special waterfront district enhanced financing plan for the Port America's Cup district must specify the portion of the 20-percent set-aside funds that is allocated to any federal or state trustee agency. The trustee agency's proposed use of set-aside funds does not need to be described in the special waterfront district enhanced financing plan. San Francisco must direct the county tax collector to pay the 20-percent set-aside funds allocated to the federal or state trustee agency directly to such trustee agency. State review and approval . Before authorizing debt by either an America's Cup special waterfront IFD, San Francisco officials must submit a fiscal analysis to the AB 2259 Page 8 California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (I-Bank) for review and approval. The I-Bank can ask other state agencies to comment and offer recommendations. The I-Bank must act within 30 days to either approve the fiscal analysis or return it with specific recommendations for changes. To approve the fiscal analysis, the I-Bank must find that there is a reasonable probability that the economic activity proposed to occur from hosting the America's Cup property would result in State General Fund revenue with a net present value greater than the net present value of the property tax increment revenues diverted from ERAF over the term of the special waterfront IFD. The I-Bank must consider only those State General Fund revenues that would occur as a result of hosting the America's Cup in California. Existing law prohibits the I-Bank from considering State General Fund revenues that would have occurred otherwise. The bank has 90 days upon the receipt of the fiscal analysis to act. If the I-Bank does not act within 90 days, the fiscal analysis is approved. This bill eliminates the I-Bank review and approval, and the requirement for San Francisco to reimburse the bank for cost of review and approval of the fiscal analysis. This bill provides that if any proceeds of the special waterfront district ERAF-secured debt is allocated to a federal or state trustee agency, the district must, within 90 days after issuance of the special waterfront district ERAF-secured debt, report to the California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank about the use of the proceeds of the special waterfront district ERAF-secured debt. The improvements financed by the state or federal trustee agency must be described in the special waterfront district enhanced financing plan. The district and the federal or state trustee agency must enter into a contract governing the use of the proceeds of the special waterfront district ERAF-secured debt, as required by bond counsel. ERAF limits . Existing law caps the amount of county ERAF portion of incremental tax revenue committed to a special waterfront district at $1,000,000. AB 2259 Page 9 This bill modifies the requirements of the Pier 70 enhanced financing plan with respect to the issuance of ERAF-secured debt, if specified conditions are met. Background San Francisco's Waterfront Development Plans . The 1968 Burton Act resulted in transferring the state tidelands along San Francisco's waterfront to the City and County of San Francisco, which assumed $55 million in state debt obligations. The Port of San Francisco wants to promote development, but lacks the public capital to attract and retain private investors. The cost to implement the Port's ten-year capital plan is $1.9 billion. In 2008, San Francisco voters approved a charter amendment to divert most of the Pier 70 area's hotel tax and payroll tax revenues to fund historic preservation and infrastructure costs. To generate the rest of the needed money, Port officials plan to use local general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, and IFD bonds. In 2010, the BMW ORACLE Racing Team won the America's Cup in Valencia, Spain. San Francisco will host the 34th America's Cup regatta along the waterfront. Last year, The Port of San Francisco believed that the cost of rebuilding Piers 30-32, Seawall Lot 330, and Pier 50 will be $625 million. To generate some of the needed money, Port officials asked the Legislature to use IFD bonds (AB 1199, Ammiano, Chapter 664, Statutes of 2010). Since last year, sponsors of the America's Cup race have scaled back race plans. Port officials want to revise San Francisco's IFD law related to the America's Cup to reflect those changes. San Francisco's Infrastructure Financing Districts . In 2005, legislators passed special provisions that apply just to IFDs in San Francisco (SB 1085, Migden, Chapter 213, Statutes of 2005). In 2010, the Legislature repealed those special provisions and instead enacted a new special statute governing the formation of IFDs along San Francisco's waterfront, including special provisions for a San Francisco waterfront IFD in the Pier 70 area (AB 1199, AB 2259 Page 10 Ammiano, Chapter 664, Statutes of 2010). In early 2011, San Francisco created Infrastructure Financing District No. 1 (Rincon Hill), relying on the standard IFD statutes. The Rincon Hill IFD is the second IFD in California. Last year, Legislators passed AB 1199 (Ammiano), Chapter 664, Statutes of 2010, which created a new statute for San Francisco's special waterfront financing districts. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No Unknown with latest amendments. SUPPORT : (Verified 8/21/12) Port of San Francisco (source) City and County of San Francisco ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The City and County of San Francisco state that, "This measure makes several clarifying and procedural changes to San Francisco's ability to form an Infrastructure Financing District for sites designated as America's Cup venues under the jurisdiction of the Port of San Francisco. "As enacted last year, SB 664 permits the City to create an infrastructure financing district at 34th America's Cup venue sites using up to $1 million per year of the ERAF share of future property tax growth, and requires San Francisco to submit a fiscal analysis to the California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank for review and approval. AB 2259 would index the $1 million annual cap at a 3% inflation rate. The full 45 year diversion of this revenue would result in a net present value of $16.73 million, but existing law (AB 664) requires the ERAF stream to return to the state after bonding debt is retired. Based on a 30 year debt cycle, the value of the ERAF stream is reduced dramatically to $13.1 million. This amount will be more than offset by the state tax revenue generated by hosting the America's Cup, which is estimated to be $48.7 million in additional state revenue." AB 2259 Page 11 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 78-0, 5/30/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Fletcher, Valadao AGB:RJG:n 8/21/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****