BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2273 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2273 (Wieckowski) As Amended July 3, 2012 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |50-24|(May 21, 2012) |SENATE: |37-0 |(August 13, | | | | | | |2012) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: H. & C.D. SUMMARY : Streamlines the process for the mortgagee or trustee for a separate interest in a common interest development (CID) to provide information about the new owner to the homeowner association (HOA) necessary for the purpose of invoicing HOA assessments. The Senate amendments are minor and technical. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill streamlined the process for the mortgagee or trustee for a separate interest in a common interest development (CID) to provide information about the new owner to the homeowner association (HOA) necessary for the purpose of invoicing HOA assessments. Specifically, this bill : 1)Required the sale of a property in a CID, executed under the power of sale contained in a deed of trust or mortgage, to be recorded within 30 days after the date of the sale in the recorder's office of the county where the property is located, except that failure to comply shall not affect the validity of a sale in favor of a bona fide purchaser. 2)Required a mortgagee, trustee, or other person authorized to record a notice of default regarding a separate interest in a CID to mail to the association a copy of any trustee's deed upon sale of the separate interest, and to do so within 15 business days following the date of the trustee's sale, provided that the HOA has filed a proper request, as specified, with the county recorder. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : According to the author, "even prior to the current AB 2273 Page 2 housing crisis, it has been a struggle for homeowners associations in CIDS to keep track of new owners within the development. All too often, in the current market, a beneficiary under a deed of trust will acquire title to a separate interest through foreclosure, or under a deed in lieu, and will provide no notice to the HOA whose interest is of record that the beneficiary has acquired title. Following foreclosure the acquiring beneficiary may fail to maintain the property or comply with the HOA's Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs)." HOAs are funded solely through the assessments paid by owners in the CID. When a foreclosing lender fails to record a deed after the sale, the HOA does not know who to collect assessments from. As a result, HOAs are left with limited choices, including increasing the assessments on the existing homeowners to cover the loss or defer the expenses of the CID. Foreclosing lenders are not required to record a trustee deed when taking a property back as a credit bidder, which prevents the HOA from determining who is responsible for the assessments. This bill requires the mortgagee or trustee to mail the HOA a copy of any trustee's deed upon sale of the separate interest, and to do so within 15 business days following the date of the trustee's sale. The bill also requires, in any case, the sale to be recorded no later than 30 days after the date of the sale in the recorder's office of the county where the property is located. The bill seeks to streamline the existing process for the mortgagee or trustee to provide this information in a timely manner to the HOA, a process which was established with the participation of HOAs, banks, and other stakeholders through discussions over SB 1511 (Ducheny), Chapter 527, Statutes of 2008. Existing law, provided that the HOA has filed a proper request with the county recorder, as specified, the mortgagee or trustee is required to mail the requested information (i.e., a copy of the trustee's deed) to the HOA within 15 business days following the date the trustee's deed is recorded. This bill instead requires the same mailing of the requested information to occur within 15 business days following the date of the trustee's sale itself-an earlier point in time that is no longer conditioned upon recordation of the deed. AB 2273 Page 3 Since SB 1511 became law, HOAs have reported continued difficulties in obtaining the information they need to invoice the new owner its fair share of assessments, and this bill is intended to address the negative impact to HOAs that reportedly arises from excessive delays in recording the deed. The bill also requires in every case the sale to be recorded no later than 30 days after the date of the sale, but without liability for any liens for unpaid assessments on the foreclosed property. This is intended to ensure that the HOA may obtain that information about the new owner from the record of the deed no later than 30 days after the sale, even in cases where the 15-day requirement was not complied with. Analysis Prepared by : Lisa Engel / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085 FN: 0004432