BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 2296
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 9, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 2296 (Block) - As Amended:  April 9, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Higher 
          EducationVote:5-2
                        Business and Professions              6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires institutions regulated by the Bureau for 
          Private Postsecondary Education to provide additional 
          disclosures, specifically regarding the following:

          1)Whether the institution offers an unaccredited associate, 
            baccalaureate, or master's degree and whether a graduate will 
            be able to sit for any applicable licensure exam, (b) that the 
            degree is not recognized for some employment positions, 
            including positions with the State of California, and (c) that 
            a student will not be eligible for federal financial aid.

          2)That the school catalog state whether the institution, or any 
            of its programs, are accredited, and if unaccredited to 
            disclose the limitations of any degree program as in (1).

          3)That all institutions disclose salary and wage data, and in a 
            manner that the bureau deems sufficient to independently 
            determine salary and wage information for each graduate of 
            each education program.

          4)That the School Performance Fact Sheet and the annual report 
            disclose the institution's most recent three-year cohort 
            default rate and the  percentage of students receiving federal 
            student loans.

          5)That an institution maintaining a website to provide the 
            school catalog, School Performance Fact Sheet for each 
            educational program, any brochures offered to students, a link 
            to the bureau's website in the institution's most recent 








                                                                  AB 2296
                                                                  Page  2

            annual report.

          6)That specified information used to substantiate the Student 
            Performance Fact Sheet data be documented and maintained by 
            the institution for five years.

            The bill also establishes a new definition of "graduates 
            employed in the field" to mean graduates gainfully employed in 
            a position for at least 13 weeks and working at least 17.5 
            hours per week in an occupation identified by the institution.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Minor absorbable costs to the Bureau to modify enforcement 
          procedures consistent with the new disclosure requirements on 
          institutions.

           COMMENTS  


           1)Background  . California has a long and arduous history of 
            attempted oversight of the private postsecondary education 
            sector. On January 1, 2007, the former law authorizing the 
            regulation of the private postsecondary education sector was 
            allowed to sunset. Between 2007 and 2009, several attempts to 
            establish a new regulatory structure failed. In 2009, AB 48 
            (Portantino)/ Chapter 310 established a new Bureau with the 
            Department of Consumer Affairs to enforce the provisions of 
            the new Act, which are scheduled to sunset on January 1, 2015.
           
          2)Purpose  . In February, the Assembly Higher Education Committee 
            and the Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development 
            Committee held a joint hearing to evaluate California's 
            regulatory structure for private postsecondary education, 
            including a discussion of the Act and the bureau's 
            implementation of its provisions. According to the author, 
            this bill is intended to respond to several concerns raised at 
            the hearing, specifically regarding the need to increase 
            transparency among private colleges and universities and to 
            ensure that prospective students have all of the information 
            necessary to make informed decisions about where to pursue 
            postsecondary education.

           3)Opposition  . The California Association of Private 
            Postsecondary Schools (CAPPS) argues that this bill makes 








                                                                  AB 2296
                                                                  Page  3

            sweeping changes to AB 48, which was carefully written and 
            recently implemented through the regulatory process.

           4)Related Legislation  . AB 2534 (Block), pending on this 
            committee's Suspense file, extends the sunset for the Act by 
            one year, to January 1, 2016.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081