BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          AB 2402 (Huffman) - Department of Fish and Game.
          
          Amended: August 6, 2012         Policy Vote: NR&W 5-3
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 16, 2012                          
          Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    
          
          SUSPENSE FILE.  AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          
          Bill Summary: AB 2402 makes a number of changes to the 
          operations of the Department of Fish and Game and the Fish and 
          Game Commission.

          Fiscal Impact: Many of the bill's provisions will have a fiscal 
          impact, as described below. Unless otherwise specified, the 
          costs would be paid from the Fish and Game Preservation Fund.

              Renaming it the "Department of Fish and Wildlife" - the 
              Department is likely to incur costs to update information 
              technology systems to accommodate the change. The costs will 
              likely range from $150,000 to $300,000. While the bill 
              directs the Department not to change or destroy existing 
              supplies, information technology systems (such as Department 
              web sites and email systems) will likely have to be upgraded 
              all at once, rather than over time as system maintenance 
              occurs.

              Establishing an independent science panel - the Department 
              will likely incur costs to provide staff support and pay 
              administrative costs. Those costs are likely to be between 
              $100,000 and $200,000 per year.

              Adjusting licensing fees - the Department will incur costs 
              of about $100,000 per year to adjust fees and update 
              regulations. Potential fee increases in revenues are 
              unknown, and will depend upon the Department's actual costs 
              to issue licenses. There is general consensus that the 
              Department's programs to support wildlife and enforce the 
              law are underfunded. However, any fee increases that would 
              occur under this bill would only be available to offset the 
              Department's costs to issue licenses and would not be 








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              available to more broadly support the Department's mission.

              Development of a Strategic Plan - one-time staff costs up 
              to $200,000.

              Partnering with nonprofit organizations - the bill 
              authorizes the Department to partner with nonprofit 
              organizations to raise revenues for Department activities. 
              The extent to which this will increase revenues is unknown.

              Creation of an environmental crimes taskforce - ongoing 
              costs up to $100,000 per year to provide staff support.

              Disability payments to game wardens - unknown costs to pay 
              annual salary rather than disability payments to injured 
              game wardens. Under current law, most state employees on 
              short term disability leave receive 2/3 of their monthly 
              salary. This bill requires game wardens to receive their 
              full salary. The number of game wardens impacted is unknown. 
              In general, the bill will increase disability payments by 
              1/3 over current law.

              Delayed loan repayment - one-time cost of $10 million from 
              the delay in a required repayment of a loan from the 
              Renewable Resources Trust Fund (General Fund) to the 
              Renewable Energy Resources Development Fee Trust Fund.

          Background: The Department of Fish and Game is responsible for 
          managing the state's fish and wildlife resources. The Department 
          licenses hunters and anglers, enforces hunting and fishing 
          regulations, and manages wildlife refuges. The Department also 
          has enforcement authority over other environmental protection 
          laws, such as the Endangered Species Act.

          In addition, the Fish and Game Commission has responsibilities 
          for adopting hunting and fishing regulations and determining 
          whether species should be listed as threatened or endangered 
          under the Endangered Species Act.

          Proposed Law: AB 2402 makes a number of changes to the operation 
          of the Department of Fish and Game and the Fish and Game 
          Commission. Most of the changes made are discussed above.

          Related Legislation: AB 2376 (Huffman, Chapter 424, Statutes of 








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          2010) required the creation of a committee to develop a 
          strategic plan for the Department of Fish and Game and the Fish 
          and Game Commission. This bill addresses issues considered by 
          the committee and includes some of the recommendations included 
          in the final Strategic Vision Report.

          Staff Comments: Under the California Endangered Species Act, 
          project applicants are required to mitigate any negative impacts 
          of their project on threatened or endangered species. Wildlife 
          mitigation typically entails acquiring land to replace any lost 
          wildlife habitat and ensuring that new habitat lands are managed 
          to ensure habitat values are protected. In some cases, project 
          applicants elect to purchase land and deed it to the Department 
          for permanent protection. In such cases, the project applicant 
          is required to also provide funding sufficient to permanently 
          ensure the management of the mitigation lands. The Department 
          holds those funds in trust, for the protection of mitigation 
          lands.

          The bill continuously appropriates those funds and authorizes 
          the Department to actively invest those funds in order to 
          generate additional investment returns.

          Given that the Department has a history of poor financial 
          management, it may be imprudent to give it the authority to 
          actively manage funds that are supposed to be held in trust. 

          The proposed author's amendments delete most of the changes to 
          provisions of law dealing with the Endangered Species Act, 
          eliminate the require information technology projects, eliminate 
          the requirement for non-consumptive use permits, and make other 
          changes.