BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó







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        |Hearing Date:July 2, 2012          |Bill No:AB                         |
        |                                   |2464                               |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                          Senator Curren D. Price, Jr., Chair
                                           

                          Bill No:        AB 2464Author:Gatto
                          As Amended:May 2, 2012   Fiscal: No

        
        SUBJECT:  Professional sports facilities: safety.
        
        SUMMARY:  Requires owners of professional sports facilities to post 
        notices of emergency contact information.
        
        Existing Law, Penal Code (PC):
        
        1) Makes it unlawful for any person attending a professional sporting 
           event to throw any object on or across the court or field of play 
           with the intent to interfere with play or distract a player.  (PC § 
           243.83 )

        2) Makes it unlawful to enter upon the court or field of play without 
           permission from an authorized person after the authorized 
           participants have entered the court or field to begin the sporting 
           event and until the participants of play have completed the playing 
           time of the sporting event. (PC § 243.83 )

        3) Requires the owner of the facility in which a professional sporting 
           event is to be held to provide a notice specifying the unlawful 
           activity prohibited by this section and the punishment for engaging 
           in that prohibited activity.  (PC § 243.83 )

        4) Requires the notice shall be prominently displayed throughout the 
           facility or may be provided by some other manner, such as on a big 
           screen or by a general public announcement.  In addition, notice 
           shall be posted at all controlled entry areas of the sporting 
           facility.  Failure to provide the notice shall not be a defense to 
           a violation of this section.  (PC § 243.83)






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        This bill:

        1) Requires the owner of any professional sports facility to post 
           written notices displaying the text message number and telephone 
           number to contact security in order to report a violent act.

        2) Provides that the notices must be visible from a majority of 
           seating in the stands at all times, at controlled entry areas, and 
           at parking facilities which are part of the professional sports 
           arena.

        FISCAL EFFECT:  This bill has been keyed "non-fiscal" by Legislative 
        Council.

        
        COMMENTS:
        
       1.Purpose.  According the  Author,  "This bill is an extremely modest 
          step to restore a modicum of Californians' faith in their ability to 
          safely attend professional games.  In the last year there have been 
          several high profile attacks at games in Los Angeles and San 
          Francisco, and the random nature of the crimes coupled with its 
          apparent increase in occurrence, leads the Author to believe the 
          Legislature needs to act.  AB 2465 is necessary to help fans report 
          potentially dangerous situations before they escalate to senseless 
          violence.

          Recent high profile attacks last year at Dodger Stadium in Los 
          Angeles on Brian Stow reassure the necessity of this bill.  
          According to the Los Angeles Police Department, Stow was leaving 
          Dodger Stadium along with several of his friends, following the 
          conclusion of the Los Angeles Dodgers vs. the San Francisco Giants 
          baseball game.  The two suspects, who were wearing Dodger attire, 
          began taunting the victims because of their affiliation with the San 
          Francisco Giants. As the victim and his friends attempted to walk 
          away from the suspects, the victim was hit from behind and fell to 
          the ground.  The victim's friends attempted to intervene and they 
          too were hit by the suspects.

       2.Background.  In response to the violence at the LA Dodgers stadium, 
          Dodger officials instituted greater safety measures, and tightened 
          their enforcement of their Fan Code of Conduct, including a ban on 
          all tailgating before games.  In fact all 30 teams in Major League 
          Baseball have long had their own code of conduct, according to 
          information found on MLB.com.  It is also a case-by-case team 
          decision how that code will be communicated to the fans.  The vast 





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          majority of the teams (24 of 30) have a fan phone or text number, to 
          which fans may report unruly behavior and many stadiums have visible 
          signage with the numbers displayed.

       In the NBA, their Fan Code of Conduct, adopted on Feb. 17, 2005, sets 
          forth expected standards of decorum for all fans attending NBA 
          games, is posted prominently in all NBA arenas, and public address 
          announcements concerning some of its key elements are made during 
          each NBA game.  Guests who fail to adhere to these standards are 
          subject to ejection and revocation of season tickets.

       The NBA Guidelines also set forth minimum standards regarding the 
          serving of alcohol, including the provision that alcohol be served 
          only until the start of the fourth quarter, restrictions on the size 
          (24 ounces) and number (two) of alcoholic beverages sold per 
          individual customer, the training of arena personnel in effective 
          alcohol management, and the maintenance of designated driver 
          programs in each NBA arena.

       The NFL and all 32 NFL clubs have followed a fan code of conduct to 
          help promote a "positive fan environment at NFL stadiums," since 
          Nov. 18, 2008, according to NFL.com.  

       "The fan code of conduct is designed to set clear expectations and 
          encourage a stadium environment that is enjoyable for all fans.  
          Teams may add additional provisions to the standard code based on 
          local circumstances or preferences.  Each team will communicate its 
          code of conduct during the preseason to season-ticket holders and 
          fans through mailings, online, and in-stadium signage, and other 
          messages."

        3. Related legislation.   AB 2030  (Olson) requires the Building 
           Standards Commission to exempt certain press boxes in stadium 
           bleachers from accessibility standards contained in current 
           building standards.  This bill is currently on the Senate Floor. 
        

        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:  Crime Victims United of California


         Opposition:   None received as of June 27, 2012








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        Consultant:Michael Lynch