BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2490|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2490
          Author:   Butler (D)
          Amended:  8/22/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/26/12
          AYES:  Correa, Cannella, Berryhill, Calderon, Negrete 
            McLeod, Rubio, Lieu
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner  
           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 7/3/12
          AYES:  Hancock, Anderson, Liu, Price, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Harman

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/16/12
          AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/30/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Veterans:  correction counselors

           SOURCE  :     American Legion-Department of California
                      AMVETS-Department of California
                      Vietnam Veterans of America-California State 
          Council


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Corrections 
          and Rehabilitation (CDCR) to develop guidance policies 
          relative to the release of veterans who are inmates.  This 
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          bill requires policies to be developed to assist veterans 
          who are inmates pursuing claims for federal veteran's 
          benefits, or establishing rights to any other privilege, 
          preference, care, or compensation which veterans are 
          entitled under federal or state law.  This bill states the 
          CDCR, in developing the policies, may coordinate with the 
          Department of Veterans Affairs and the county veterans 
          service officer or veterans service organizations. 

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Relevant Federal Law
           
          Existing law limits the veterans' benefits a veteran may 
          receive while he/she is incarcerated for a felony, except 
          provides a 60-day grace period where the incarcerated 
          veteran may still receive full benefits.  The withholding 
          of benefits begins on the 61st day of incarceration.  (38 
          United States Code (U.S.C.) Section 5313, subd. (a)(1); 38 
          Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.) Section 3.666, subd. 
          (a))

          Existing law states that an incarcerated veteran is 
          entitled to full benefits while he or she is participating 
          in a work-release program or is residing in a halfway 
          house.  (38 U.S.C. Section 5313, subd. (a)(2).)

          Existing law allows the dependents of an incarcerated felon 
          to receive an apportionment of the benefits to which the 
          incarcerated veteran would have been entitled, unless the 
          dependent is incarcerated for a felony.  (38 U.S.C. Section 
          5313, subd. (b))

          Existing law prohibits compensation on behalf of a veteran 
          for any period during which he/she is a "fugitive felon."  
          (38 U.S.C. Section 5313B; 38 C.F.R. Section 3.666, subd. 
          (n))

          Existing law defines a "fugitive felon" as a person who is 
          a fugitive by reason of:

             Avoiding prosecution, or custody or confinement after 
             conviction, for an offense, or an attempt to commit an 
             offense, which is a felony under the laws of the place 

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             from which the person flees; or

             Violating a condition of probation or parole imposed 
             for commission of a felony under Federal or State law.  
             (38 U.S.C. Section 5313B, subd. (b))

          Existing law requires restoration of withheld benefits if a 
          conviction is overturned on appeal.  (38 C.F.R. Section 
          3.666, subd. (m))

           Relevant California Law

           Existing law contains a number of provisions aimed at 
          assisting California veterans, such as farm and home loan 
          assistance (Military and Veterans (MVC) Code Section 987.50 
          et seq.), business enterprise opportunities (MVC Sections 
          999 to 999.13), and educational assistance (MVC Section 981 
          et seq)

          Existing law requires CDCR to "conduct assessments of all 
          inmates that include, but are not limited to, data 
          regarding the inmate's history of substance abuse, medical 
          and mental health, education, family background, criminal 
          activity, and social functioning.  The assessments shall be 
          used to place inmates in programs that will aid in their 
          reentry to society and that will most likely reduce the 
          inmate's chances of reoffending."  (Penal Code Section 
          3020)

           Comments
           
          According to the author, "For many Veterans of the United 
          States Military who are incarcerated, they are unaware of 
          the benefits they are rightfully owed for their service to 
          our country.  This bill would create a Veterans Service 
          Officer (VSO) at all Department of Correction facilities to 
          help Veterans receive their benefits they are entitled to.  
          Though veterans cannot collect on their benefits while 
          incarcerated, by having a VSO at each facility they can 
          begin the process and have their rightful benefits ready 
          for them the day they are released."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

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          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, CDCR 
          estimates costs of approximately $1.5 million annually 
          (General) resulting from 0.5PY at each of the 33 
          institutions, and using a half-time mid-range CCI position 
          including benefits at $3,790 per month for each position.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/22/12)

          American Legion-Department of California (co-source)
          AMVETS-Department of California (co-source)
          Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council 
          (co-source)
          American Federation of State County and Municipal Employees
          California Correctional Peace Officers Association
          California Public Defenders Association
          Legal Services for Prisoners with Children


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/30/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Fong, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, 
            Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, 
            Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, 
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, 
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, 
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wagner, Wieckowski, 
            Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Davis, Feuer, Fletcher, Fuentes, Valadao


          RM:RJG:d  8/22/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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