BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  AB 
          2520
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 2520  Author:  Hall
          As Introduced:  February 24, 2012
          Hearing Date:  June 12, 2012
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                                  Horse Racing

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 2520 increases the number of races quarter or harness 
          racing associations are allowed to import for simulcast 
          wagering purposes from 8 to 10 per day on live racing days.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law provides that the California Horse Racing 
          Board (CHRB) shall regulate the various forms of horse 
          racing authorized in this state.

          Existing law grants the CHRB the authority to permit a 
          harness or quarter horse association conducting a race 
          meeting to accept wagers on the results of up to eight 
          out-of-state or out-of-country harness or quarter horse 
          races per day, if specified conditions are met.  If only 
          one breed is being raced on a given day, the racing 
          association conducting live racing may import those races 
          that would otherwise be simulcast by the association that 
          is not racing, as specified.

          Existing law provides that no quarter horse or harness 
          racing association shall accept wagers on out-of-state or 
          out-of-country quarter horse or harness races commencing 
          before 5:30 p.m., Pacific Standard Time, without the 
          consent of any thoroughbred association or fair that is 




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          then conducting a live racing meeting in this state.

          Existing law authorizes a licensed quarter horse racing 
          association that is conducting a live racing meeting in 
          this state to accept wagers on races conducted by the 
          racing association that conducts the American Quarter Horse 
          Racing Challenge, Texas Classic Futurity and Remington Park 
          Futurity, if the races are conducted on the same day as the 
          featured race.

          Existing law authorizes a licensed harness racing 
          association that is conducting a live racing meeting in 
          this state to accept wagers on the full card of races 
          conducted by another racing association on the day that 
          other association conducts the Breeder's Crown Stakes, the 
          Meadowlands Pace, Cane Pace, Kentucky Futurity, the 
          Hambletonian, or the North American Cup.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
          In the late 1990's, California racetracks began importing 
          additional races from out-of-state locations to provide 
          California's horse racing patrons with the opportunity to 
          wager on quality races offered by racetracks throughout the 
          country.  Since the introduction of this practice (which, 
          incidentally is authorized in many other states that 
          likewise allow pari-mutuel wagering on horse races), 
          wagering on these out-of-state races has been well received 
          by the betting patron, as evidenced by modest increases in 
          overall wagering activity.  This has also helped the 
          industry offset a continued reduction in on-track wagering 
          activity.

           Purpose of AB 2520  :  Over the years, there has been a 
          noticeable decline in the number of people attending and 
          participating in live horse racing events in California. 
          The declining attendance at live horse racing events has 
          prompted racetracks to rely on revenues from in-state and 
          out-of-state satellite wagering and account wagering to 
          compensate for losses at their live horse racing events.

          Current law however restricts the number of quarter horse 
          or harness races that can be imported via satellite to 
          eight races per day by the respective racing association.  
          The author's office argues that by allowing each breed to 
          import an additional two races per day this measure will 




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          enable each racing association to import a full card of 
          races from an out-of-state location.  Los Alamitos Race 
          Course and Sacramento Cal Expo are the only racetracks that 
          conduct harness racing and quarter horse racing meets.

          The author's office believes that this measure will provide 
          the quarter and harness racing industry an additional 
          marketing tool to help increase on-track and off-track 
          attendance and wagering handle throughout California.  AB 
          2520 is also intended to provide those breeds with a 
          mechanism to increase track commissions, purses, and 
          breeder's awards.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 136 (Silva) Chapter 221, Statutes of 2009.  Deleted the 
          limitation on the total number of out-of-state or 
          out-of-country harness or quarter horse races that may be 
          imported in a calendar year by a harness or quarter horse 
          racing association.  

           AB 763 (Chesbro) Chapter 122, Statutes of 2009.    
          Authorized the Humboldt County Fair to offer satellite 
          wagering on eight out-of-state races during the August days 
          when the fair is offering live racing, if specified 
          conditions are met.  

          AB 2048 (Silva) Chapter 439, Statutes of 2008.   Among other 
          things, increased by two (from six to eight) the number of 
          races that a harness and quarter horse racing association 
          could import on live racing days from out-of-state and 
          out-of-country locations. 

           SB 1183 (Margett) Chapter 232, Statutes of 2004.   
          Authorized a harness racing association that is conducting 
          a live race meeting to accept wagers on the full card of 
          races conducted by another racing association on the day 
          the other racing association conducts the Breeder's Crown 
          Stakes, the Meadowlands Pace, the Hambletonian or the North 
          American Cup.

           SB 2035 (Karnette) Chapter 268, Statutes of 2002.   Allowed 
          a harness or quarter horse racing association to "bank" up 
          to two out-of-state or out-of-county imported races on a 
          specific race day, and then add those races to another race 
          day's importation schedule.




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           SUPPORT:   None on file as of June 8, 2012.

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of June 8, 2012.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee

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