BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2618| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2618 Author: Ma (D) Amended: 4/18/12 in Assembly Vote: 27 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 9-0, 6/20/12 AYES: Wolk, Dutton, DeSaulnier, Fuller, Hernandez, Kehoe, La Malfa, Liu, Yee SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 77-0, 5/29/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Sales and use taxes: auction: vehicles SOURCE : Board of Equalization DIGEST : This bill limits who can acquire salvage certificate vehicles to those persons that are licensed dealers, dismantlers, auto repair dealers, or scrap metal processors. ANALYSIS : Existing state law imposes a sales tax on retailers' gross receipts for the privilege of selling tangible personal property unless specifically exempted. The state also imposes a complementary use tax on tangible personal property which the consumer is required to pay. When a seller receives a resale certificate from another person engaged in the business of selling tangible personal CONTINUED AB 2618 Page 2 property that holds a permit under the sales and use tax law, the original seller is not required to collect the sales tax. A person engaged in sales at auction is considered a retailer for the purposes of collecting the tax or not paying the tax under the provisions described. Both the Revenue and Taxation Code and the Vehicle Code require that taxes are paid on vehicles either at the time of sale (sales tax) or at the time of registration (use tax). This bill provides that a licensed dismantler or any person selling a vehicle at auction is presumed to be making a sale at retail. This bill creates a rebuttable presumption that a licensed dismantler or any person selling a vehicle at auction is presumed to be making a sale at retail and therefore subject to the tax. The seller may rebut the presumption by accepting a resale certificate, with the appropriate license or registration number, from a licensed dealer, dismantler, automotive repair dealer or scrap metal processor. Comments According to the Senate Governance and Finance Committee analysis, the Board of Equalization (BOE) audits show that car sale non-compliance with the sales and use tax law is about 6%, higher than the average rate of 4% in the rest of the program. This bill addresses a significant issue around who may purchase salvage vehicles without being required to pay the sales and use tax. By requiring the tax reimbursement to be paid to the auto auction or dismantler at the time of purchase, this bill mitigates a significant opportunity to avoid the sales and use tax. The audits specifically found that permit holders that are not licensed dealers are acquiring salvage certificate vehicles by issuing a resale certificate, and are not reporting any subsequent sales of vehicles. Purchasers do not appear to be registering the vehicles with Department of Motor Vehicles and reporting use tax. This bill requires that only specific persons may purchase a salvage vehicle with a resale certificate (and therefore not pay the sales tax) which not only mitigates the state's tax loss but also the unfair advantage that these persons have over new and used car dealers that are required to collect CONTINUED AB 2618 Page 3 and remit the sales and use tax. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No The BOE estimates that this bill will raise approximately $5.44 million annually. SUPPORT : (Verified 7/2/12) Board of Equalization (source) Board of Equalization Member George Runner California Auto Dismantlers and Recyclers Alliance, Inc. California State Association of Counties Californians Against Waste Insurance Auto Auction Inc. State of California Auto Dismantlers Association ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 77-0, 5/29/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Cedillo, Fletcher, Hall AGB:k 7/2/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED AB 2618 Page 4 CONTINUED