BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations Ted W. Lieu, Chair Date of Hearing: June 13, 2012 20011-2012 Regular Session Consultant: Alma Perez Fiscal:No Urgency: No Bill No: AB 2675 Author: Labor and Employment As Introduced/Amended: April 16, 2012 SUBJECT Public works: prevailing wage rates: penalty assessment KEY ISSUE Should monies withheld from a contractor/subcontractors' for violations of prevailing wage law be deemed "forfeited" by that contractor/subcontractor once the case has been closed and the final order granted? PURPOSE To clarify that once there is a final order that is no longer subject to judicial review, the amounts withheld and necessary to pay wages and penalties owed are deemed to be forfeited by the contractor or subcontractor. ANALYSIS Existing law requires that workers employed on public works projects in California be paid the applicable prevailing wage, as determined by the Department of Industrial Relations. Among other things, existing law: Requires that not less than the general prevailing wage rate be paid to all workers employed on a "public works" project costing over $1,000 dollars and imposes misdemeanor penalties for a violation of this requirement. Defines "public work" to include, among other things, construction, alteration, demolition, installation or repair work done under contract and paid for in whole or in part out of public funds. (Labor Code §1720) Defines "paid for in whole or in part out of public funds" as, among other things, "Fees, costs, rents, insurance or bond premiums, loans, interest rates, or other obligations normally required in the execution of a contract that are paid, reduced, charged at less than fair market value, waived or forgiven." (Labor Code §1720) Existing law regulating public works contracts requires the awarding body of a public works contract to withhold and retain all amounts required to satisfy any civil wage and penalty assessment issued by the Labor Commissioner before making payments to the contractor of money due under contract. (Labor Code § 1727) Existing law provides that the amounts required to satisfy a civil wage and penalty assessment shall not be disbursed by the awarding body until receipt of a final order that is no longer subject to judicial review. (Labor Code § 1727) Existing law provides that if the awarding body has not retained sufficient money under the contract to satisfy a civil wage and penalty assessment based on a subcontractor's violations, the contractor shall, upon the request of the Labor Commissioner, withhold sufficient money due the subcontractor under the contract to satisfy the assessment and transfer the money to the awarding body. These amounts shall not be disbursed by the awarding body until receipt of a final order that is no longer subject to judicial review. (Labor Code § 1727) This Bill would specify that upon receipt of a final order that is no longer subject to judicial review Ýin a case regarding monies owed for violations with pending civil wage and penalty assessments], the retained amounts necessary to satisfy the final order shall be deemed forfeited by the contractor or subcontractor. Hearing Date: June 13, 2012 AB 2675 Consultant: Alma Perez Page 2 Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations COMMENTS 1. Need for this bill? Prevailing wage law requires that all workers on public works projects be paid at least the "prevailing wage" for projects "paid for in whole or in part out of public funds". The prevailing wage rate is the basic hourly rate paid on public works projects to a majority of workers engaged in a particular craft, classification or type of work within the locality and in the nearest labor market area. If the prevailing wage requirements are not met and the contractor or subcontractor are found to be in violation of prevailing wage law, Labor Code §1727 requires that, before making payments to the contractor of money due under a contract for public work, the awarding body withhold and retain amounts sufficient to satisfy any civil wage and penalty assessments issued by the Labor Commissioner for these violations. These amounts are not to be disbursed by the awarding body until the case has been concluded and receipt of a final order Ýdirecting disbursement to the appropriate entities] has been received confirming it is no longer subject to judicial review. According to the author, in order to avoid any confusion regarding the final outcome of these retained monies, this bill simply clarifies that once there is a final order on the matter and the case is no longer subject to judicial review, that the withheld amounts necessary to cover wages and penalties owed are deemed be "forfeited" by the contractor to make these payments. 2. Proponent Arguments : According to the author, this bill would make a technical change to the law relating to public works clarifying that once there is a final order that is no longer subject to judicial review, the amounts withheld by the awarding body, per existing law, are deemed to be forfeited. The author states that the technical change proposed with this bill was Hearing Date: June 13, 2012 AB 2675 Consultant: Alma Perez Page 3 Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations brought to the committee's attention through discussions with the Department of Industrial Relations. Further, the author states that the courts have previously characterized these amounts withheld or retained under as a "forfeiture". This bill would simply conform to how courts are already characterizing these monies. 3. Opponent Arguments : None received. SUPPORT None received OPPOSITION None received Hearing Date: June 13, 2012 AB 2675 Consultant: Alma Perez Page 4 Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations