BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 16 (Rubio)
          
          Hearing Date: 04/11/2011        Amended: 03/29/2011
          Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    Policy Vote: NR&W 6-1
          
















































          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 16, an urgency measure, shortens some existing 
          timelines for the review of Endangered Species Act permit 
          applications by the Department of Fish and Game. The bill 
          extends an existing application fee of $75,000 to all energy 
          projects proposed in order to meet the state's Renewable 
          Portfolio Standard.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          Staff costs to meet shorter       Unknown costs, covered by new 
          revenues               Special *
             review deadlines    

          Fee revenues           Up to ($7,500) per year          Special 
          *

          * Fish and Game Preservation Fund.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: 
          
          Under current law, thermal power plants with a capacity over 50 
          megawatts are licensed by the Energy Commission.

          Under the California Endangered Species Act, certain species are 
          listed as endangered, threatened, or candidates for protected 
          under the law. The "take" of those listed species is prohibited 
          without an incidental take permit, which typically includes 
          stringent mitigation requirements. The Department of Fish and 
          Game is required to review project applications for incidental 
          take permits. The Department spends about $4 million per year 
          reviewing incidental take permit applications. The Department 
          generally does not charge fees for this review. Under current 
          regulation, the Department is required to complete an initial 
          review of an incidental take permit application for completeness 
          within 30 days.

          Depending on whether the Department is designated a "lead 
          agency" or a "responsible agency" under the California 
          Environmental Quality Act, the Department must act to approve or 








          SB 16 (Rubio)
          Page 3


          deny and incidental take permit within 90 days (with the 
          potential for a 60 day extension) or 120 days (with a potential 
          60 day extension).

          Current law requires the state's investor owned electricity 
          utilities and load serving entities to increase their 
          procurement of renewable energy by one percent per year, such 
          that twenty percent of their total electricity load comes from 
          renewable resources by December 31, 2010. This requirement is 
          referred to as the Renewable Portfolio Standard. All three of 
          the state's investor owned utilities are behind in their 
          procurement of renewable resources, in part because of a lack of 
          transmission infrastructure from areas with potential renewable 
          resources. SB x2 (Simitian) increases the Renewable Portfolio 
          requirement to 33 percent of total electricity demand by 2020. 
          That bill has been enrolled and is awaiting action by the 
          Governor.

          SB x8 34 (Padilla, Chapter 9, Statutes of the 2009-10, 8th 
          Extraordinary Session) made several changes to the process for 
          permitting certain solar thermal energy projects that are 
          eligible for funding under the American Recovery and 
          Reinvestment Act (ARRA) and would be located in the Colorado and 
          Mojave desert regions of the state. SB x8 34 requires project 
          applicants to pay a fee of $75,000 to the Department of Fish and 
          Game for review of incidental take permit applications. 

          This bill revises the deadlines for the review of incidental 
          take permits by the Department of Fish and Game. Specifically, 
          the bill requires the Department to notify applicants within 10 
          days of determining that an application is complete. The bill 
          requires the Department to approve or reject an incidental take 
          permit within 90 days after the application is complete, if the 
          permit involves only the California Endangered Species Act. If 
          an application involves both state law and the federal 
          Endangered Species Act, the Department must approve or deny the 
          application within 150 days.

          The bill extends the $75,000 application fee to all renewable 
          energy projects eligible under the state's Renewable Portfolio 
          Standard. For complex applications, the Department is authorized 
          to charge up to an additional $75,000 (based on the Department's 
          actual costs). For applications that require the Department only 
          to determine whether an existing federal incidental take permit 








          SB 16 (Rubio)
          Page 4


          is consistent with the California Endangered Species Act, the 
          Department is authorized to charge a fee equal to the 
          Department's actual costs of making the consistence 
          determination (which is likely to be significantly less than 
          $75,000). The fee would be imposed on all new projects when they 
          are submitted, or for applications that have already been 
          submitted, by January 30, 2012.

          The bill also requires the Department to report to the 
          Legislature on the implementation of the bill's requirements.

          This bill is an urgency measure.
          
          Given the shorter timelines under the bill, the Department will 
          likely face increased staff costs to review incidental take 
          permit applications. Any additional costs should be covered by 
          the increased fee revenues under the bill.
          
          The Department indicates that about 100 proposed projects may 
          meet the criteria for paying new fees under the bill. Thus the 
          bill would result in projected revenues of about $7.5 million to 
          the Department in the next year or two. Over time, the amount of 
          revenue may decline somewhat, as the number of new renewable 
          energy projects declines as the state gets closer to meeting its 
          renewable energy goals.

          Staff notes that while the bill provides additional financial 
          resources to the Department for permit review, the current state 
          hiring freeze may limit the Department's ability to assign 
          additional personnel to permit review activities. This may 
          impede the Department's ability to meet the accelerated 
          timelines in the bill.

          Staff recommends the bill be amended to clarify that the 
          retroactive fee requirement applies only to applications 
          currently under review.


          AB x1 13 (M. Perez) also addresses permitting of renewable 
          energy projects and contains similar fee provisions. That bill 
          is in the Natural Resources & Water Committee.











          SB 16 (Rubio)
          Page 5