BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 35
                                                                  Page 1

          Date of Hearing:  June 27, 2011

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES
                                Wesley Chesbro, Chair
                     SB 35 (Padilla) - As Amended:  June 20, 2011

           SENATE VOTE  :  29-8 (not relevant)
           
          SUBJECT  :  California Energy Research and Technology Act of 2011

           SUMMARY  :  Repeals the California Energy Commission's (CEC) 
          Public Interest Energy Research Program (PIER) and Renewable 
          Energy Program (REP), as well as the "public goods charge" 
          collected from electric utility customers which funds these 
          programs and utility energy efficiency programs (which expires 
          on January 1, 2012 under current law).  Establishes the 
          California Energy Research and Technology Program (CERT) for the 
          purpose of funding energy-related research, development, and 
          demonstration (RD&D), but provides no funding.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires electric utilities to collect until January 1, 2012 a 
            "nonbypassable" surcharge on bills based on electricity usage 
            to fund energy efficiency, renewable energy, and energy RD&D 
            (i.e., the "public goods charge").

          2)Establishes specific minimum annual collection amounts for the 
            three largest investor-owned utilities (Pacific Gas and 
            Electric, Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas and 
            Electric) and provides for adjustment according to the lesser 
            of sales growth or inflation:

             a)   $228 million for energy efficiency.

             b)   $65.5 million for renewable energy.

             c)   $62.5 million for RD&D.

          3)Provides the CEC at least $65.5 million per year to administer 
            the REP and at least $62.5 million per year to administer 
            PIER.   Funds are allocated by the CEC according general 
            statutory guidelines and more specific CEC-developed 
            investment plans.  REP funds support emerging and existing 
            renewable energy projects.  PIER funds support investments in 








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            RD&D for energy technologies that provide tangible benefits to 
            the utility customers who fund the program.  Collection of 
            ratepayer funds for these and other purposes, and the CEC's 
            authority to spend the funds it administers, is authorized 
            until 2012.

           THIS BILL  :

          1)Repeals the statutes governing PIER and REP and repeals the 
            statute requiring collection of the public goods charge.

          2)Establishes the CERT to be administered by the CEC for the 
            purpose of funding RD&D that may lead to technological 
            advancement and breakthroughs to overcome the barriers that 
            prevent achievement of the state's statutory energy goals.

          3)Establishes a 17-member Coordinating Council composed of 
            designated state energy officials and utility representatives, 
            as well as consumer, environmental, university, and at-large 
            representatives.

          4)Requires the Council to annually identify the technological 
            challenges that are the most significant barriers to achieving 
            the state's statutory energy goals and for which CERT funding 
            is most warranted, including energy storage, integrating 
            renewable energy into the electric grid, and forecasting the 
            availability of renewable energy.  

          5)Prohibits the CEC from awarding CERT funds for any purposes 
            except as provided in the bill or identified by the Council.

          6)Requires the CEC to contract with an independent entity to 
            review the CERT program and report to the Legislature at an 
            unspecified date.

          7)Sunsets CERT at an unspecified date.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  : 

           1)Background.   As part of California's experiment with electric 
            deregulation, AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, 
            required ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability, 
            in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specified 








                                                                  SB 35
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            levels from 1998 through 2001.  This funding was intended to 
            ensure that these "public goods" programs continued (at least 
            in the short term) in the restructured electric industry.

            Among the public goods programs established by AB 1890 were 
            in-state operation and development of existing, new, and 
            emerging renewable energy sources and public interest energy 
            RD&D.  Prior to awarding any of the money collected from  
            ratepayers, the CEC was required to submit reports to the 
            Legislature describing the programs it would support and the 
            levels of support those programs would receive.  This original 
            CEC investment plans were adopted in 1997 and have been 
            extended twice since.

            SB 1194 (Sher), Chapter  1050, Statutes of  2000, extended the 
             collection of a public goods charge from ratepayers until 
            2012 and again required the CEC to develop investment plans 
            for renewable energy and public interest RD&D.

           2)Purpose of the bill.   According to the author, "this bill 
            begins the conversation about the design and intent of green 
            research and other programs that will sunset at the end of 
            this year.  Further amendments are anticipated as discussions 
            with the Legislature and other stakeholders progress."

            The bill is presented as the Senate vehicle regarding the 
            public good charge.  Like the Assembly vehicles, this bill may 
            be viewed as a "work in progress."  However preliminary or 
            symbolic the language may be, the bill is provocative in that 
            it repeals the CEC's renewable energy and research programs 
            while proposing a replacement with no funding.  If the 
            committee approves this bill as a vehicle for continuing 
            discussions regarding the public goods charge,  the author and 
            the committee may wish to consider  amendments to replace the 
            current provisions with more neutral language.

           3)Related legislation.   

            AB 723 (Bradford) extends the public goods charge until 2020 
            and is pending in the Senate Governance and Finance Committee.

            AB 1303 (Williams) extends PIER and REP until 2020 and is 
            pending in the Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications 
            Committee.









                                                                  SB 35
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           4)Double referral.   This bill has been double-referred to the 
            Utilities and Commerce Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          None on file
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file


           Analysis Prepared by  :  Lawrence Lingbloom / NAT. RES. / (916) 
          319-2092