BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUDGET AND FISCAL REVIEW Mark Leno, Chair Bill No: SB 94 Author: Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review As Amended: April 15, 2011 Consultant: Brian Annis Fiscal: Yes Hearing Date: May 2, 2011 Subject: Vehicle License Fee Law: vehicle registration. Summary: This bill contains necessary changes to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) vehicle registration process to facilitate solutions contained in the 2011-12 budget package. Background: The DMV collects fees annually from the owners of motor vehicles for registration that support the operation of the DMV and the California Highway Patrol, among other departments. As part of the vehicle registration collection, the DMV also collects the Vehicle License Fee (VLF) which is an in-lieu local property tax based on the value of the vehicle. The VLF rate was set at 2.0 percent of a vehicle's value for a 50-year period ending in 1998. The VLF rate was reduced over time to a new base rate of 0.65 percent, and the State General Fund backfills revenue loss to local governments of approximately $6 billion annually. Legislation enacted in 2009 (AB X3 3, Chapter 18), increased the VLF rate to 1.15 percent for a period ending June 30, 2011, after which the rate returns to 0.65 percent. The temporary rate increase provides approximately $1.4 billion to the State General Fund, including about $500 million to support local law enforcement programs. Current law directs DMV in the administration of vehicle registration. Among other requirements, the DMV is directed to bill vehicle owners at least 60-days in advance of the payment due date for registration and the VLF. The Governor's January Budget proposed to maintain the current 1.15 percent VLF rate for an additional five-year period to support his state-local realignment proposal. -1- Within the realignment proposal is the continuation of about $500 million in funding for local law enforcement grants. This budget proposal was adopted by the Budget Conference Committee, but to-date has not been approved by the full Legislature. Proposed Law: As part of the Governor's Budget, this budget trailer bill was proposed to provide DMV additional administrative flexibility as the budget is deliberated and the VLF rate is set for 2011-12. With these administrative flexibilities, DMV will be able to avoid erroneous billing, multiple billing, or other confusion. This bill includes the following provisions: 1.Requires the DMV to make changes to its procedures related to car registration for a limited period ending January 1, 2012. 2.Suspends the existing statutory requirement that requires notification of registration renewal 60-days prior to the payment due date. 3.Requires DMV to waive late payment penalties, for payments received within 30 days after the due date. 4.Delays vehicle registration expiration enforcement to instead begin on the first day of the second month after the vehicle's registration due date. 5.Prohibits any early payment of car registration and VLF until the bill is mailed by the DMV. Fiscal Effect: No budget augmentation is associated with this bill; however, if this bill is not enacted and future legislation extends the current VLF rate, the DMV could incur additional cost from double-billing and additional programming costs. This bill appropriates $1,000 from the General Fund to the DMV to comply with the requirement of Proposition 25 for a budget trailer bill. Support: Unknown Opposed: Unknown -2- Comments: The Administration indicates this proposal represents the best option for car owners to avoid erroneous billing, double billing, or other confusion. All the provisions of this bill are temporary, and the current-law provisions for car registration would be re-established on January 1, 2012. -3-