BILL NUMBER: SB 110	INTRODUCED
	BILL TEXT


INTRODUCED BY   Senator Rubio

                        JANUARY 14, 2011

   An act to add Section 3482.8 to the Civil Code, relating to
nuisance.



	LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


   SB 110, as introduced, Rubio. Nuisance: mining activities.
   Existing law defines a nuisance, in part, as anything that is
injurious to health, or is indecent or offensive to the senses, or an
obstruction to the free use of property, so as to interfere with the
comfortable enjoyment of life or property. Existing law authorizes
various remedies for nuisances, including remedies to effect
abatement and damages. Existing law provides, among other things,
that no agricultural activity, operation, facility, or appurtenances
thereof, as defined, in operation for more than 3 years, and
conducted or maintained for commercial purposes in a manner
consistent with proper and accepted customs and standards, shall
become a nuisance due to any changed condition in the locality if it
was not a nuisance at the time it began, except as specified.
   This bill would provide that no mining activity, operation or
facility, or appurtenances thereof, as defined, in operation for more
than 3 years, and conducted or maintained for commercial purposes in
a manner consistent with proper and accepted customs and standards,
shall become a nuisance due to any changed condition in the locality
if it was not a nuisance at the time it began, except as specified.
   Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no.
State-mandated local program: no.


THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

  SECTION 1.  Section 3482.8 is added to the Civil Code, to read:
   3482.8.  (a) No mining activity, operation or facility, or
appurtenances thereof, whether underground or in a quarry or pit,
conducted or maintained for commercial purposes, and in a manner
consistent with proper and accepted customs and standards, as
established and followed by similar mining operations in the same
locality, shall become a nuisance, private or public, due to any
changed condition in or about the locality, after it has been in
operation for more than three years, if it was not a nuisance at the
time it began.
   (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply if the mining activity,
operation, or facility, or appurtenances thereof, obstruct the free
passage or use, in the customary manner, of any navigable lake,
river, bay, stream, canal, or basin, or any public park, square,
street, or highway.
   (c) Subdivision (a) shall not invalidate any provision contained
in the Health and Safety Code, Fish and Game Code, Food and
Agricultural Code, or Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of
the Water Code, if the mining activity, operation, or facility, or
appurtenances thereof, constitutes a nuisance, public or private, as
specifically defined or described in any of those provisions.
   (d) This section shall prevail over any contrary provision of an
ordinance or regulation of a city, county, city and county, or other
political subdivision of the state. However, nothing in this section
shall preclude a city, county, city and county, or other political
subdivision of this state, acting within its constitutional or
statutory authority and not in conflict with other provisions of
state law, from adopting an ordinance that allows notification to a
prospective homeowner that the dwelling is in close proximity to a
mining activity, operation, facility, or appurtenances thereof, and
is subject to the provisions of this section consistent with Section
1102.6a.
   (e) For purposes of this section, the term "mining activity,
operation, or facility, or appurtenances thereof" shall include, but
not be limited to, the excavation, extraction, or removal from land
of ores and minerals, including sand, gravel, shells, or stone, or
combinations thereof, used to produce a construction material or an
industrial product or other commercial product directly from those
ores and minerals, including the private ways, roads, and areas
necessary to conduct that activity or operation, and the operation of
a plant site for processing those ores and minerals, including
associated onsite structures, equipment, machines, tools, or other
materials, including the onsite stockpiling and onsite recovery of
those ores and minerals.