BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 117|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 117
          Author:   Kehoe (D)
          Amended:  6/30/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  7-5, 3/22/11
          AYES:  Wright, Calderon, Corbett, De León, Evans, Padilla, 
            Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Cannella, Strickland, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hernandez

           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  3-2, 4/5/11
          AYES:  Evans, Corbett, Leno
          NOES:  Harman, Blakeslee

           SENATE FLOOR  :  21-15, 5/9/11
          AYES:  Alquist, Corbett, De León, DeSaulnier, Evans, 
            Hancock, Hernandez, Kehoe, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, 
            Padilla, Pavley, Price, Simitian, Steinberg, Vargas, 
            Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Cannella, Dutton, 
            Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines, Harman, Huff, La Malfa, Runner, 
            Strickland, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Correa, Negrete McLeod, Rubio

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-25, 7/14/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Public contracts:  prohibitions:  
          discrimination based on 
                      gender or sexual orientation

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           SOURCE  :     Equality California


           DIGEST  :    This bill prohibits a state agency from entering 
          into a goods or services contract worth $100,000 or more, 
          if in the provision of benefits, the contractor 
          discriminates between employees with same or different sex 
          spouses or partners, or discriminates between same or 
          different sex spouses or partners of employees.

           Assembly Amendments  made clarifying changes to gender or 
          sexual orientation of the spouses or domestic partners of 
          employees.
          
           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law: 

          1. Prohibits a state agency from entering into a goods or 
             services contract worth $100,000 or more, if in the 
             provision of benefits, the contractor discriminates 
             between employees with spouses and employees with 
             domestic partners, or discriminates between the domestic 
             partners and spouses of those employees.

          2. Provides that, notwithstanding any other law, that 
             same-sex marriages entered outside of California before 
             passage of Proposition 8 will be legally recognized as 
             such in California; and couples in all such marriages 
             entered into after passage of Proposition 8 will have 
             all of the same rights, responsibilities and obligations 
             as married couples, with the sole exception of using the 
             legal designation of "marriage."

          This bill prohibits a state agency from entering into a 
          goods or services contract worth $100,000 or more, if in 
          the provision of benefits, the contractor discriminates 
          between employees with same or different sex spouses or 
          partners, or discriminates between same or different sex 
          spouses or partners of employees.

           Comments  
          
          The bill's sponsor, Equality California, states that this 
          bill will protect the 18,000 same-sex couples who were 
          married in California during 2008, and same-sex couples who 

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          were married in other states, by expanding the law to 
          include gender and sexual orientation of spouses.  Equality 
          California states:

            "The playing field for contractors needs to be leveled by 
            ensuring that entities that discriminate are not given a 
            competitive advantage over those who treat their 
            employees equally.  Providing the same benefits to an 
            employee with a domestic partner, or same-sex or 
            opposite-sex spouse ensures that workers receive equal 
            pay for equal work. To do otherwise is essentially to 
            discriminate against gay, lesbian, bisexual and 
            transgender employees.

            "Providing equal benefits also show respect for the 
            diversity of employees and their individual 
            circumstances. Additionally, treating employees fairly is 
            a sound business practice. A non-discriminatory benefits 
            program enables employers to attract and retain the best 
            and most talented employees, lowers turnover and 
            recruitment costs, and helps improve job satisfaction and 
            performance."

           Prior Legislation

           AB 17 (Kehoe), Chapter 752, Statutes of 2003, prohibited 
          state agencies from entering into any contract for goods or 
          services in the amount of $100,000 or more with a 
          contractor that does not provide the same benefits to an 
          employee with a registered domestic partner that it 
          provides to an employee with a spouse.

          AB 25 (Migden), Chapter 893, Statutes of 2001, expanded 
          California domestic partnership law by conferring on 
          registered domestic partners various rights, privileges and 
          standing granted by the state to married couples.  Domestic 
          partners now enjoy (1) the right to bring an action for 
          wrongful death, (2) the right to receive continued health 
          care coverage as a surviving beneficiary of the decedent, 
          (3) the right to make health care decisions for an 
          incapacitated partner, (4) the right to adopt a partner's 
          child as a stepparent, (5) the right to file a claim for 
          disability benefits a partner in the same manner as a 
          spouse may file such a claim, and (6) the right to be 

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          nominated and appointed as conservator of an incapacitated 
          partner.  AB 25 also required benefits policy carriers of 
          public agency employers to provide the same benefits to 
          employees whether they are married or have domestic 
          partners, and the same benefits to the employees' spouses 
          or domestic partners.

          AB 26 (Migden), Chapter 588, Statutes of 1999, recognized 
          domestic partnerships in California, and specified the 
          manner by which such partnerships may be formed, 
          registered, and terminated.  It provided certain rights to 
          domestic partners, such as hospital visitation rights and 
          health benefits to domestic partners of public employees.

          AB 1080 (Kehoe), 2001-02 Session, was a substantially 
          identical bill that died in the Assembly pending 
          concurrence in Senate amendments.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/12/11)

          Equality California (source)
          Betty Yee, Member, First District, State Board of 
          Equalization
          California Commission on the Status of Women
          California Communities United Institute
          California Employment Lawyers Association
          California Faculty Association
          California Federation of Teachers
          California Labor Federation
          California National Organization for Women
          California Nurses Association
          City of Los Angeles
          City of West Hollywood
          Gray Panthers Association of California Networks
          Los Angeles Gay and Lesbian Center
          Professional Engineers in California Government
          SEIU Local 1000

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California Commission on the 
          Status of Women notes that it supported AB 17 (Kehoe) which 
          prohibited state agencies from entering into specified 

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          contracts with businesses that discriminate between 
          employers with spouses and those with domestic partners.  
          Employee benefits account for 25 to 40 percent of an 
          employee's compensation.  Providing the same benefits to an 
          employee with a domestic partnership, or same-sex or 
          opposite-sex spouse ensures that workers receive equal pay 
          for equal work. 

          The California Employment Lawyers Association believes that 
          all employees should be treated equally, and are entitled 
          to work with dignity under the protection of the laws of 
          this state.  Employers who discriminate should not be given 
          an unfair competitive advantage over employers who play 
          fair and follow our laws.  The Gray Panthers and the 
          Professional Engineers in California Government agree that 
          employers who discriminate should not be given unfair 
          competitive advantages.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-25, 7/14/11
          AYES:  Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, 
            Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, 
            Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, 
            Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Pan, Perea, 
            V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES:  Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jeffries, 
            Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beth Gaines, Gorell, Mitchell


          PQ:mw  8/12/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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