BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 122 (Price)
          As Amended  August 20, 2012
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :30-6  
           
           HIGHER EDUCATION    9-0         BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS     9-0  
           
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          |Ayes:|Block, Olsen, Achadjian,  |Ayes:|Hayashi, Bill Berryhill,  |
          |     |Brownley, Fong, Galgiani, |     |Allen, Butler, Eng,       |
          |     |Lara, Miller, Portantino  |     |Hagman, Hill, Ma, Smyth   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           APPROPRIATIONS      12-0                                        
           
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          |Ayes:|Gatto, Blumenfield,       |     |                          |
          |     |Bradford, Charles         |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |     |                          |
          |     |Fuentes, Hall, Hill,      |     |                          |
          |     |Cedillo, Mitchell,        |     |                          |
          |     |Solorio                   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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          SUMMARY:  Makes a number of changes to law pertaining to the 
          California Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) and the licensing 
          for physicians who attended foreign medical schools.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Subjects a school of nursing or a new nursing program seeking 
            approval by the BRN to the following fee schedule:

             a)   A fee of $5,000 for approval of a nursing program.

             b)   A fee of $3,500 for continuing approval of a nursing 
               program established after January 1, 2013.

             c)   A fee of $500 for processing authorization of a 
               substantive change to an approval of a school of nursing.

          2)Deletes provisions requiring a school of nursing that is not 
            affiliated with an institution of higher education to make an 








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            agreement with such an institution for purposes of awarding 
            nursing degrees and instead authorizes the BRN to grant 
            approval to these institutions to grant nursing degrees.

          3)Requires the BRN to issue a cease and desist order to a school 
            of nursing not approved by the BRN and to notify the Bureau 
            for Private Postsecondary Education (Bureau) and the Attorney 
            General of such a school.  Makes it unprofessional conduct for 
            any registered nurse (RN) to violate or attempt to violate or 
            to assist or abet the violation of this provision.

          4)Requires meetings of the BRN to be held in northern and 
            southern California.

          5)Requires the BRN to have a memorandum of understanding with 
            the Bureau to delineate the powers of the BRN and the Bureau 
            as related to schools of nursing and the powers of the Bureau 
            to protect the interest of students attending institutions 
            governed by the Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009.

          6)Authorizes the California Medical Board (Board) to determine 
            that an applicant is eligible for a physician and surgeon's 
            certificate if they attended a foreign medical school that is 
            not recognized or has been previously disapproved by the Board 
            if the applicant meets the following requirements and 
            authorizes the Board to adopt regulations, as specified, for 
            implementing this authority: 

             a)   Successfully completed a resident course of medical 
               education leading to a degree of medical doctor equivalent 
               to that specified under current law, as specified;

             b)   Holds an unlimited and unrestricted license as a 
               physician and surgeon in another state or federal territory 
               and continuously practiced for at least 10 years, as 
               specified, if the applicant acquired any of his or her 
               education from an unrecognized foreign medical school;

             c)   Holds an unlimited and unrestricted license as a 
               physician and surgeon in another state or federal territory 
               and continuously practiced for at least 20 years, as 
               specified, if the applicant acquired any of his or her 
               education from a foreign medical school previously 
               disapproved by the Board;








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             d)   Is certified by a specialty board that is a member of 
               the American Board of Medical Specialties;

             e)   Successfully passed specified examinations for licensure 
               as a physician and surgeon;

             f)   Has not been the subject of a disciplinary action by a 
               medical licensing authority or of adverse judgments or 
               settlements, as specified;

             g)   Successfully completed three years of approved 
               postgraduate training, as specified;

             h)   Is not subject to denial of licensure, as specified, 
               and;

             i)   Has not held a healing arts license and been the subject 
               of disciplinary action by a healing arts board by any state 
               or federal territory.

          7)Prohibits specified persons from participating in this 
            program.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee:

          1)One-time information technology costs of $10,000 to the BRN to 
            begin collecting nursing program approval and renewal fee 
            revenue.  Increased workload related to approval and 
            regulation of nursing schools of $100,000 annually, offset by 
            increased revenue in the same amount to the BRN special fund.

          2)Potential increased staff costs to the Department of Justice 
            of $80,000 (charged to the BRN special fund) for approximately 
            0.5 Deputy Attorneys General to enforce or defend the BRN's 
            ability to issue cease and desist letters.  These costs can 
            vary depending upon the number and complexity of cases.

           COMMENTS  :  BRN provisions.  A recent legislative sunset review 
          of BRN activities by the Senate Business and Professions 
          Committee recommended the BRN explore any opportunity to 
          streamline their current nursing program approval process, 
          including authorizing BRN to charge a fee to cover its costs for 








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          approving new schools.  

          Board provisions.  The author seeks to authorize and expand the 
          Board's authority to review applicants for licensure who have 
          been practicing in other states in good standing for many years 
          but cannot obtain a license to practice in California because 
          the medical school they attended has not been approved by the 
          Board or may have at some time been disapproved by the Board.  

          Long-standing statutes and regulations govern the approval of 
          medical schools, including international medical schools, by the 
          Board.  The Board's medical school approval process is a 
          thorough and rigorous assessment of an institution's competency 
          in meeting California's statutory and regulatory requirements 
          for the education and training of medical doctors.  These 
          requirements were designed to ensure the integrity of the 
          profession and protect health care consumers.

          Specific statutory requirements apply to international medical 
          schools.  A school that applies to the Board for approval must 
          complete and submit a self-assessment report that collects 
          information about the institution's mission and objectives, 
          organizational structure, curriculum, governance, faculty, 
          admissions and promotion standards, financial resources, 
          facilities, medical students, records, branch campuses, and 
          affiliation agreements.  The Board may request follow-up 
          information and may require a site visit before approving or 
          disapproving a medical school, which is a lengthy and 
          labor-intensive process.  A school that has been neither 
          approved nor disapproved is considered unrecognized.

          Even with the Board's robust review process, hundreds of 
          approved medical schools are listed on the Board's website in 
          dozens of countries.  Only 10 disapproved schools are listed, 
          the last of which was disapproved in 2007.  Approximately 75 
          medical schools are undergoing the Board's medical school 
          approval process, and the Board has approved about 10 or 12 
          schools in the past nine months.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960                                                    










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