BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          SB 216 (Yee)
          
          Hearing Date: 05/26/2011        Amended: 04/25/2011
          Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    Policy Vote: EU&C 11-0
          
















































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          BILL SUMMARY: SB 216 requires the Public Utilities Commission to 
          evaluate current safety practices with regard to intrastate 
          natural gas transmission pipelines. The bill requires operators 
          of natural gas transmission pipelines to install automatic or 
          remote-controlled shut off valves in areas of high population 
          density or where pipelines cross active seismic faults.
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                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          Increased natural gas costs       Likely in the low millions 
          over the next          Various
             to state agencies      several years

          * Public Utilities Commission Utilities Reimbursement Account.
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          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          Federal law and general orders of the Public Utilities 
          Commission require the Commission to regulate natural gas 
          transmission, distribution, and other pipelines. Operators of 
          natural gas pipelines are required to develop emergency response 
          plans. Federal law also requires pipeline operators to provide 
          information to the federal Department of Transportation on the 
          location of gas pipelines. While federal law and Commission 
          orders generally give the Commission oversight responsibility 
          for natural gas pipelines, the scope of this oversight is 
          ambiguous.

          SB 216 explicitly grants the Public Utilities Commission the 
          responsibility to regulate intrastate transmission lines, 
          intrastate distribution lines, intrastate gathering lines, 
          mobile home park distribution systems, and propane distribution 
          systems.

          The bill requires the Public Utilities Commission to open a 
          proceeding, or expand an existing proceeding, to evaluate 
          existing safety practices for natural gas transmission lines and 
          determine whether additional standards should be adopted 
          regarding the siting of natural gas transmission lines in 








          SB 216 (Yee)
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          proximity to pipelines that carry water for fire suppression or 
          pipelines that carry other hazardous or flammable liquids.

          The bill requires the Public Utilities Commission to require 
          operators of natural gas transmission pipelines to install 
          automatic or remote-controlled shut off valves on natural gas 
          pipelines in areas of high population density or which cross 
          active seismic faults. Pipeline operators are authorized under 
          the bill to recover the costs of these upgrades from natural gas 
          ratepayers.

          The Public Utilities Commission indicates that it will need 
          about $240,000 to expand an existing proceeding to comply with 
          the requirements of the bill.

          By requiring operators to install new valves or upgrade existing 
          valves at ratepayer expense, the bill will impose additional 
          costs on natural gas ratepayers. Currently, there are about 
          2,400 manually-operated valves on natural gas transmission 
          pipelines in the state. The average cost to upgrade such a valve 
          to a remote-controlled or automatic valve is about $500,000. 
          Depending on the number of upgrades or new values that are 
          installed under the bill, the costs to ratepayers could range 
          anywhere from the low tens of millions to several hundred 
          million dollars over the next few years. State agencies consume 
          about 1.7 percent of the natural gas used in the state. Thus, 
          state agencies would likely face increased natural gas costs 
          from the hundreds of thousands to several million dollars over 
          the next few years.


          SB 44 (Corbett) requires the Public Utilities Commission to 
          establish emergency response standards that operators of natural 
          gas transmission and distribution lines must follow. SB 44 will 
          be heard in this committee.

          SB 879 (Padilla) requires the Public Utilities Commission to 
          require natural gas utilities to account for ratepayer funds 
          designated for pipeline maintenance and repair in a more 
          transparent way. That bill will be heard in this committee.

          AB 56 (Hill) requires operators of natural gas pipelines to 
          institute safety programs and facilities modernization programs 
          and requires the Public Utilities Commission to oversee those 








          SB 216 (Yee)
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          programs. AB 56 is in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.


          The author's proposed amendments would delete the requirement 
          that the Public Utilities Commission to evaluate safety 
          procedures.

          The proposed Committee amendments would give the Public 
          Utilities Commission oversight over the upgrading of pipeline 
          valves.