BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 224
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 224 (Pavley)
          As Amended  September 1, 2011
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :37-0  
           
           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS     9-0  APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Hayashi, Bill Berryhill,  |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Allen, Butler,            |     |Blumenfield,              |
          |     |Eng, Hagman, Hill, Ma,    |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Smyth                     |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Gatto, Hall,    |
          |     |                          |     |Hill, Lara,               |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio,                  |
          |     |                          |     |Wagner                    |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY :  Exempts specified Department of Water Resources (DWR) 
          contracts from competitive bidding requirements and Department 
          of General Services (DGS) approval.  Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Exempts DWR contracts over $25,000 for the acquisition of 
            specialized equipment for State Water Resources Development 
            System (SWRDS) facilities from competitive bidding 
            requirements.

          2)Requires DWR to collaborate with DGS to establish conditions 
            where competitive bidding exemptions apply in order to 
            expedite operations and maintenance work to reduce the risk of 
            the loss of water or power to the SWRDS. 

          3)Exempts from approval by DGS, contracts for the acquisition, 
            sale, or transmission of power, or for services to facilitate 
            such activities under the Central Valley Project (CVP) or the 
            California Resources Development Bond Act. 
           
          4)Exempts service contracts for the operation, maintenance, 
            repair, or replacement of specialized equipment at SWRDS 
            facilities under the CVP or California Water Plan from 








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            competitive bidding requirements and DGS approval.       
                   
          5)Makes technical and clarifying changes. 

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Provides that state goods and services contracts are void 
            until approved by DGS, and exempts specified contracts entered 
            into by the following entities:
             
             a)   The California State University, the California 
               Community Colleges, or a department under the State 
               Contract Act or the California State University Contract 
               Law;
                
             b)   The California Department of Transportation (CalTrans), 
               including contracts funded by federal and local taxes; 

             c)   The Department of Personnel Administration; 

             d)   The Legislature; or, 

             e)   The State Compensation Insurance Fund. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, minor administrative cost savings to DGS and DWR, and 
          potential contract cost savings. 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Each year, DWR enters into 
          hundreds of contracts, often valued in the millions.  Despite 
          having an extensive contracting operation staffed by dozens of 
          experienced attorneys and contract specialists, DWR must still 
          have many of its contracts reviewed and approved by DGS.  This 
          additional level of review delays the execution of contracts and 
          adds unnecessary costs to each contract.  SB 224 will provide 
          DWR the same exception to DGS's contract review that has been 
          given to CalTrans.  In doing so, SB 224 will eliminate costly 
          contract delays and unnecessary bureaucratic review."
           
          DGS's Procurement Division is the central purchasing authority 
          for all state departments and agencies.  DGS also has the 
          statutory authority to delegate its purchasing authority to 
          departments that meet specific requirements.  DWR has an 
          information technology (IT) purchasing authority limit of $1 
          million, and a non-IT purchasing authority limit of 100,000, 








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          similar to Caltrans.  There are only a few state agencies with 
          higher purchasing authority limits.

          According to the State Contracting Manual, each state agency is 
          responsible for making sure that its contracts comply with 
          applicable legal requirements and is based on sound business 
          practices. DGS provides the final approval if required by law.  
          Contract approval by DGS serves to assist state agencies by 
          ensuring effective compliance with applicable laws and policies, 
          conserving the fiscal interests of the state and preventing 
          improvident acts, and applying contract knowledge and legal 
          expertise prior to final approval.  

          DGS reviews state procurement contracts, and charges state 
          agencies a fee of 1.6% of the overall contract value.  This bill 
          would eliminate DGS review of DWR contracts, which annually 
          amount to billions of dollars.  DWR's powers, duties, 
          responsibilities in relation to water and dams are authorized by 
          the Water Code.  This bill would eliminate DGS review of a broad 
          range of DWR goods and services contracts that include, but are 
          not limited to, maintenance, construction, energy, levee 
          inspections, management of wildlife areas, legal services, and 
          auditing services.  In Fiscal Year 2009-10, the top 30 non-IT 
          service contracts had a value between $2 million to $770 
          million.   

          The proponents of this bill, the majority of which are water 
          districts and agencies, contend that time delays in purchasing 
          energy can result in increased prices due to the fluctuating 
          prices of the energy market coupled with the high volume of 
          energy that water districts and agencies purchase.  In addition, 
          any construction or maintenance to the State Water Project (SWP) 
          is paid for by the users, or the water districts and agencies. 

          Previous legislation has attempted to exempt DWR from state 
          contracting requirements for energy purchases.  SB 1506 
          (Margett) of 2006, would have waived provisions of state 
          contracting requirements for DWR to buy and sell electricity and 
          natural gas, and engage in other financial instruments for the 
          operation of the SWP.  This bill was held in the Assembly Water, 
          Parks, and Wildlife Committee.  The committee analysis for SB 
          1506 noted that during the 2001 energy crisis, DWR was granted 
          authority to purchase energy for public utilities, including 
          waivers from Government Code and Public Contract Code 
          contracting provisions. Subsequent questions arose over DWR's 








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          contracting performance, and many of the energy contracts were 
          renegotiated.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Joanna Gin / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 
          319-3301 


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