BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 224 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 224 (Pavley) As Amended September 1, 2011 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :37-0 BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 9-0 APPROPRIATIONS 16-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Bill Berryhill, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey, | | |Allen, Butler, | |Blumenfield, | | |Eng, Hagman, Hill, Ma, | |Bradford, Charles | | |Smyth | |Calderon, Campos, | | | | |Donnelly, Gatto, Hall, | | | | |Hill, Lara, | | | | |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Solorio, | | | | |Wagner | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Exempts specified Department of Water Resources (DWR) contracts from competitive bidding requirements and Department of General Services (DGS) approval. Specifically, this bill : 1)Exempts DWR contracts over $25,000 for the acquisition of specialized equipment for State Water Resources Development System (SWRDS) facilities from competitive bidding requirements. 2)Requires DWR to collaborate with DGS to establish conditions where competitive bidding exemptions apply in order to expedite operations and maintenance work to reduce the risk of the loss of water or power to the SWRDS. 3)Exempts from approval by DGS, contracts for the acquisition, sale, or transmission of power, or for services to facilitate such activities under the Central Valley Project (CVP) or the California Resources Development Bond Act. 4)Exempts service contracts for the operation, maintenance, repair, or replacement of specialized equipment at SWRDS facilities under the CVP or California Water Plan from SB 224 Page 2 competitive bidding requirements and DGS approval. 5)Makes technical and clarifying changes. EXISTING LAW : 1)Provides that state goods and services contracts are void until approved by DGS, and exempts specified contracts entered into by the following entities: a) The California State University, the California Community Colleges, or a department under the State Contract Act or the California State University Contract Law; b) The California Department of Transportation (CalTrans), including contracts funded by federal and local taxes; c) The Department of Personnel Administration; d) The Legislature; or, e) The State Compensation Insurance Fund. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, minor administrative cost savings to DGS and DWR, and potential contract cost savings. COMMENTS : According to the author, "Each year, DWR enters into hundreds of contracts, often valued in the millions. Despite having an extensive contracting operation staffed by dozens of experienced attorneys and contract specialists, DWR must still have many of its contracts reviewed and approved by DGS. This additional level of review delays the execution of contracts and adds unnecessary costs to each contract. SB 224 will provide DWR the same exception to DGS's contract review that has been given to CalTrans. In doing so, SB 224 will eliminate costly contract delays and unnecessary bureaucratic review." DGS's Procurement Division is the central purchasing authority for all state departments and agencies. DGS also has the statutory authority to delegate its purchasing authority to departments that meet specific requirements. DWR has an information technology (IT) purchasing authority limit of $1 million, and a non-IT purchasing authority limit of 100,000, SB 224 Page 3 similar to Caltrans. There are only a few state agencies with higher purchasing authority limits. According to the State Contracting Manual, each state agency is responsible for making sure that its contracts comply with applicable legal requirements and is based on sound business practices. DGS provides the final approval if required by law. Contract approval by DGS serves to assist state agencies by ensuring effective compliance with applicable laws and policies, conserving the fiscal interests of the state and preventing improvident acts, and applying contract knowledge and legal expertise prior to final approval. DGS reviews state procurement contracts, and charges state agencies a fee of 1.6% of the overall contract value. This bill would eliminate DGS review of DWR contracts, which annually amount to billions of dollars. DWR's powers, duties, responsibilities in relation to water and dams are authorized by the Water Code. This bill would eliminate DGS review of a broad range of DWR goods and services contracts that include, but are not limited to, maintenance, construction, energy, levee inspections, management of wildlife areas, legal services, and auditing services. In Fiscal Year 2009-10, the top 30 non-IT service contracts had a value between $2 million to $770 million. The proponents of this bill, the majority of which are water districts and agencies, contend that time delays in purchasing energy can result in increased prices due to the fluctuating prices of the energy market coupled with the high volume of energy that water districts and agencies purchase. In addition, any construction or maintenance to the State Water Project (SWP) is paid for by the users, or the water districts and agencies. Previous legislation has attempted to exempt DWR from state contracting requirements for energy purchases. SB 1506 (Margett) of 2006, would have waived provisions of state contracting requirements for DWR to buy and sell electricity and natural gas, and engage in other financial instruments for the operation of the SWP. This bill was held in the Assembly Water, Parks, and Wildlife Committee. The committee analysis for SB 1506 noted that during the 2001 energy crisis, DWR was granted authority to purchase energy for public utilities, including waivers from Government Code and Public Contract Code contracting provisions. Subsequent questions arose over DWR's SB 224 Page 4 contracting performance, and many of the energy contracts were renegotiated. Analysis Prepared by : Joanna Gin / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0002526