BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 255|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 255
          Author:   Pavley (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/6/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 01/11/12
          AYES:  Hernandez, Alquist, Blakeslee, De León, DeSaulnier, 
            Rubio, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Strickland, Anderson

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  27-6, 1/23/12
          AYES:  Alquist, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, Corbett, 
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Harman, Hernandez, 
            Kehoe, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, 
            Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Simitian, Steinberg, 
            Strickland, Vargas, Wolk, Wright
          NOES:  Anderson, Dutton, Fuller, Gaines, Huff, Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cannella, Evans, Hancock, La Malfa, 
            Runner, Wyland, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  71-7, 8/23/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Health care coverage:  breast cancer

           SOURCE  :     Susan G. Komen for the Cure  California 
          Affiliates


           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies and further specifies a 
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 255
                                                                Page 
          2

          current-law mandate related to health care coverage of 
          breast cancer treatment.

           Assembly Amendments  specify that the purpose of this bill 
          is to clarify that existing definition of mastectomy 
          includes lumpectomy, and prohibits language in this bill 
          from being construed as establishing a new mandated 
          benefit. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing federal law: 

          1.Defines, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care 
            Act, as amended by the Health Care Education and 
            Reconciliation Act of 2010, a list of essential health 
            benefits which health insurance coverage and group health 
            plans must provide beginning in 2014. 

          2.Provides protections to patients who choose to have 
            breast reconstruction in connection with a mastectomy 
            under the Women's Health and Cancer Rights Act of 1998.  
            Requires health plans and insurers that provide 
            mastectomy coverage benefits to cover reconstruction of 
            the breast removed, surgery and reconstruction of the 
            other breast to achieve symmetry, any external breast 
            prostheses needed before or during the reconstruction; 
            and any physical complications at all stages of 
            mastectomy, including lymphedema.

          Existing state law:

          1.Provides for the regulation of health care service plans 
            by the Department of Managed Health Care and individual 
            or group health insurers by the California Department of 
            Insurance.

          2.Requires every health plan contract and health insurance 
            policy to provide coverage for screening for, diagnosis 
            of, and treatment for breast cancer, including coverage 
            for prosthetic devices or reconstructive surgery to 
            restore and achieve symmetry for the patient incidental 
            to a mastectomy.

          3.Requires every health plan and health insurance policy 
            that provides coverage for mastectomies and lymph node 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 255
                                                                Page 
          3

            dissections to allow the length of stay to be determined 
            by the attending physician and surgeon in consultation 
            with the patient, cover prosthetic devices or 
            reconstructive surgery; and cover all complications from 
            a mastectomy, as specified.

          4.Prohibits a health plan or insurer from requiring a 
            treating physician and surgeon to receive prior approval 
            in determining length of hospital stay following those 
            procedures. 

          5.Defines mastectomy as the removal of all or part of the 
            breast for medically necessary reasons, as determined by 
            a licensed physician and surgeon.

          This bill:

          1.Clarifies, for purposes of defining mastectomy, that 
            partial removal of a breast includes but is not limited 
            to lumpectomy, which includes surgical removal of the 
            tumor with clear margins. 

          2.Requires the determination of length of a hospital stay 
            following a mastectomy or lymph node dissection to be 
            made post-surgery, which current law requires a physician 
            to make in consultation with a patient. 

          3.Specifies that the purpose of this bill is to clarify 
            that existing definition of mastectomy includes 
            lumpectomy, and prohibits language in this bill from 
            being construed as establishing a new mandated benefit. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/23/12)

          Susan G. Komen for the Cure, California Affiliates (source) 

          AFSCME
          American Cancer Society
          American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
          Breast Cancer Fund
          California Communities United Institute

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 255
                                                                Page 
          4

          California Medical Association
          California Teachers Association
          CommuniCare Health Centers
          Democratic Chapter of the Legislative Women's Caucus
          Disability Rights Legal Center
          Junior League of California 
          Michelle's Place, Breast Cancer Resource Center
          Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California
          Surgical Oncologists, University of California, Davis 
          Cancer Center


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Susan G. Komen for the Cure, 
          California Affiliates, states that this bill will improve 
          health care coverage options for many patients undergoing 
          mastectomies and lumpectomies. 

          The Breast Cancer Fund states that placing the definition 
          of mastectomy and lumpectomy directly in statute will help 
          ensure that all breast cancer patients have the same 
          safeguards to help improve their lives and save them from 
          preventable serious and costly complications. 

          The California Medical Association (CMA) states that 
          premature discharge of breast cancer patients from the 
          hospital can lead to adverse outcomes, including infection 
          and inadequately controlled pain.  CMA contends that this 
          bill ensures that the length of hospital stay is a decision 
          made by the physician and patient taking individual needs 
          into account. 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  71-7, 8/23/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, 
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, 
            Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hall, Harkey, 
            Hayashi, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, 
            Knight, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Monning, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, 
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, 
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 255
                                                                Page 
          5

            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES:  Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Hagman, Halderman, Logue, 
            Mansoor, Morrell
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cook, Roger Hernández


          CTW:n   8/25/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****


































                                                           CONTINUED