BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 461| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 461 Author: Blakeslee (R) Amended: As introduced Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 9-0, 3/30/11 AYES: Lowenthal, Runner, Alquist, Blakeslee, Hancock, Huff, Price, Simitian, Vargas NO VOTE RECORDED: Liu, Vacancy SUBJECT : High school equivalency certificates SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill expands the list of people who may receive a high school equivalency certificate to include youth who are at least 17 years of age and have successfully completed the academic curriculum of a National Guard Youth ChalleNGe Program. ANALYSIS : Existing Law 1.Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to issue a California high school equivalency certificate and an official score report to any person who has not completed high school and who meets all of the following: A. Is a resident of California or is a member of the CONTINUED SB 461 Page 2 armed services assigned to duty in California. B. Has taken all or a portion of a general educational development test that has been approved by the State Board of Education (SBE) and is administered by a testing center approved by the California Department of Education, with a score determined by the SBE to be equal to the standard of performance expected from high school graduation. C. Meets one of the following: (1) Is at least 18 years of age. (2) Would have graduated from high school had he or she remained in school and followed the usual course of study toward graduation. (3) Is at least 17 years of age, has accumulated fewer than 100 units of high school credit, and is confined to a state or county hospital or to an institution maintained by a state or county correctional agency. 2.Requires a California high school equivalency certificate to be deemed to be a high school diploma for the purpose of meeting the requirements of employment by all state and local public agencies in California. 3.Allows a person to take the general education development (GED) test within 60 days of the date he or she is eligible to receive a certificate, which means a person must be at least 17 years and 10 months old to be eligible to take the GED. This bill expands the list of people who may receive a high school equivalency certificate to include youth who are at least 17 years of age and have successfully completed the academic curriculum of a National Guard Youth ChalleNGe Program. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No CONTINUED SB 461 Page 3 SUPPORT : (Verified 4/12/11) Grizzly Youth Academy Military Officers Association of America National Guard Association of California San Luis Obispo County Board of Education San Luis Obispo County Office of Education San Luis Obispo County Probation Office San Luis Obispo County Sheriff's Office Sexual Assault Recovery & Prevention Center of San Luis Obispo County ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, "The Grizzly Youth ChalleNGe Academy in San Luis Obispo County and the Sunburst Youth ChalleNGe Academy in Orange County operate as alternatives for students to receive high school credit and gain the skills they need to pass the General Education Development (GED) tests required by the state. Until 2007, students enrolled in the program were allowed to take the GED at age 17. In 2008, staff in the San Luis Obispo Coastal Unified School District Adult Education changed the policy and altered the GED requirements for Grizzly Youth ChalleNGe Academy (GYA) students to not wait to take the GED at 17 years and 10 months. The practical effect of the older age limit has been a precipitous decline in the number of GYA students taking the GED. In 2007, 115 Grizzly students took the GED; in 2008, the number dropped to 14 and 30 in 2009." CPM:cm 4/12/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED