BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 549|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 549
          Author:   Rubio (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE AGRICULTURE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/3/11
          AYES:  Cannella, Rubio, Berryhill, Evans, La Malfa, Vargas, 
            Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 5/16/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, Price, 
            Runner, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters


           SUBJECT  :    Eggs:  assessment fees

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill increases the assessment on in-state 
          and out-of-state eggs from $0.05 per 30 dozen to $0.15 per 
          30 dozen and includes egg products from out-of -state to 
          the assessment.  This bill specifies that the Secretary of 
          the Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) must collect 
          a lower fee assessment rate if the funds exceed the 
          program's enforcement and administrative costs.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes requirements 
          governing the regulation of eggs and egg products and 
          provides that the purpose is to assure that healthful and 
          wholesome eggs with identifiable quality standards are sold 
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          and marketed in the state and to prevent the deceptive or 
          mislabeled marketing of eggs.  The CDFA is authorized to 
          adopt regulations on the market and marketing of shell eggs 
          including packaging, sampling procedures, branding, 
          advertising, registration, grade standards, inspection, 
          size and appearance, and other matters related to shell egg 
          production and marketing.

          Existing law requires that egg handlers and producers pay a 
          maximum assessment of $0.05 per 30 dozen eggs sold in the 
          state.  Out-of-state egg handlers and producers must report 
          and pay the assessment on egg sales into California sold to 
          a producer, retailer, handler, or breaking point.  The CDFA 
          Secretary may establish a lower assessment rate that 
          reasonably covers the cost of administration and 
          enforcement of the shell egg program.  The current 
          assessment rate is at the maximum allowable of $0.05 per 30 
          dozen eggs. 

          This bill raises the maximum fee to $0.15 per 30 dozen eggs 
          sold in the state, the revenue of which is used by CDFA to 
          ensure that eggs sold and marketed in the state meet 
          quality standards and to prevent the deceptive or 
          mislabeled marketing of eggs.  The fees paid are deposited 
          in the Department of Food and Agriculture Fund.  The 
          Secretary is authorized to establish a lower rate for those 
          fees if the funds derived from the assessment are more than 
          reasonably necessary to cover the cost of administration 
          and enforcement of the preparation for market and marketing 
          of eggs.

           Comments  

          According to the Senate Agriculture Committee, the increase 
          in the maximum assessment from $0.05 to $0.15 per 30 dozen 
          is 300% more than the current shell egg assessment cap.  
          Since the original implementation of the egg assessment, it 
          has taken many years to reach the current maximum.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:


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                           Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions                2011-12     2012-13      
             2013-14               Fund  

            Market enforcement            up to ($210) initially, 
            annually; up        Special*
            assessment          to ($2,100) maximum annually at $0.15

            * Department of Food and Agriculture Fund

          The current assessment is the near maximum $0.045 per 30 
          dozen eggs which generates approximately $1,050,000 or 
          $210,000 per $0.01 per 30 dozen eggs.  Total revenue would 
          be $3,150,000 for program operations.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/17/11)

          California Grain and Feed Association
          Pacific Egg and Poultry Association


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters of this bill state that 
          the increase in the assessment cap on the shell egg program 
          would provide funds for increased enforcement and a more 
          vibrant inspection program.  In 2010, hundreds of 
          Californians were sickened by an outbreak of Salmonella 
          associated with shell eggs produced in several mid-western 
          states which resulted in an egg recall.  Such 
          health-related outbreaks highlight the importance of a 
          fully-funded food safety program for eggs sold in 
          California.  This bill ensures that the shell egg program 
          will be adequately funded for the future.  


          MEL:mw  5/17/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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