BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair SB 567 (DeSaulnier) Hearing Date: 05/02/2011 Amended: 04/11/2011 Consultant: Brendan McCarthy Policy Vote: EQ 5-2 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: SB 564 requires plastic products sold in the state and labeled as "compostable" or "marine degradable" to meet specified standards. The bill also prohibits the sale of plastic products labeled as "biodegradable", "degradable", or "decomposable". _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Fund Updating standards Potential minor costs Special * Enforcement Minor costs, likely less than $50 per year Special * * Integrated Waste Management Account. _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: Under current law, the sale of plastic bags labeled as "compostable" or "marine biodegradable" is prohibited unless a bag meets technical standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials. The sale of plastic bags labeled as "biodegradable", "degradable", or "decomposable" is prohibited. Similarly, the sale of food or beverage containers labeled as "compostable" or "marine biodegradable" is prohibited unless a container meets technical standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials. The sale of food or beverage containers labeled as "biodegradable", "degradable", or "decomposable" is prohibited. SB 567 repeals those code sections. The bill prohibits the sale of plastic products labeled as "compostable" or "marine biodegradable" unless the product meets certain standards set by the American Society for Testing Materials. The bill prohibits the sale of plastic products labeled with the term "biodegradable", "degradable", or decomposable". Under the bill, plastic products include consumer products, packaging, plastic bags, and food or beverage containers. SB 567 (DeSaulnier) Page 3 If the American Society for Testing Materials revises any of the relevant standards, the bill requires the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery to review the update, and adopt the updated standard if the Department finds the new standard is more protective of public health and the environment. The bill requires manufacturers, upon the request of a member of the public, to provide information demonstrating compliance with the requirements of the bill. The bill authorizes a city, county, or the state to impose civil liability of $500 for a first violation, $1,000 for a second violation, and $2,000 for any subsequent violations of the bill. The bill provides that any costs incurred by a state agency in enforcing the bill's provisions may be recovered from the liable person. The bill does not require the Department to actively enforce its provisions. Staff estimates that the Department may incur minor costs to review updated standards. There may also be minor costs to enforce provisions of the bill, most likely driven by public complaints. Those costs are likely to be recoverable by the Department. This bill is almost identical to SB 1454 (DeSaulnier, 2010) which was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger.