BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair SB 585 (Kehoe) Hearing Date: 05/26/2011 Amended: 03/29/2011 Consultant: Brendan McCarthy Policy Vote: EU&C 10-1 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: SB 585, an urgency measure, authorizes the use of interest earnings on ratepayer funds and the collection of additional ratepayer funds to support the California Solar Initiative. _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Fund Program oversight Absorbable within existing resourcesSpecial * Increased electricity costs $2,400 over the next several years Various to state agencies Incentive payments to state Unknown revenues Various agencies * Public Utilities Commission Utilities Reimbursement Account. _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED. Under current law, the California Solar Initiative, the Public Utilities Commission is required to oversee a program to support the installation of 3,000 megawatts of solar photovoltaic systems. Total program expenditures are capped at $3.3 billion over ten years, including $2.2 billion in ratepayer funds to be collected and expended by the state's investor owned utilities for projects in their respective service territories. For small solar photovoltaic projects, incentive payments are paid to the customer upfront based on the project's capacity. For larger projects, incentive payments are made over five years based on actual electricity production. For both large and small project classes, the incentives are designed to decline step-wise as the number of approved projects grows. In the summer of 2010, the Public Utilities Commission reported that there would be insufficient funding available to meet the program goals for installation of solar photovoltaic projects in the non-residential sector. Specifically, the Commission SB 585 (Kehoe) Page 3 anticipates a shortfall of roughly $200 million in available funds. The Commission indicated that the shortfall was due to uncertainties over how much actual electricity production would take place over time, larger than anticipated participation by government and non-profit customers (which receive a larger subsidy under the program because they are not eligible for federal tax incentives), and a relatively high interest rate paid on incentives that were paid over time for large projects. SB 585 authorizes the Public Utilities Commission to allocate interest earned on funds already collected from investor owned utility ratepayers and thereafter to increase collections from investor owned utility ratepayers to make up the shortfall in the non-residential sector. This bill is an urgency measure. The Public Utilities Commission indicates that any costs to oversee the additional collections and expenditures can be accommodated within existing resources. The Public Utilities Commission indicates that there is about $40 million in interest earned on funds collected from ratepayers by the investor owned utilities and that an additional $160 million in new ratepayer funds will have to be collected to fully fund the remainder of the program. State agencies, as electricity consumers, will share in the ratepayer costs imposed by the bill. State agencies make up about 1.2 percent of total electricity use in the investor owned utility territories. Therefore, the cost to state agencies over the next several years will be about $2.4 million. State agencies may participate in the California Solar Initiative. To the extent that state agencies receive support under the program, such incentives will offset state costs under the bill. The extent to which state agencies will receive funding for projects from the additional collections authorized under the bill is unknown. As proposed to be amended by the author, the discount rate SB 585 (Kehoe) Page 4 applied to incentive payments made over time will be reduced.