BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 610| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 610 Author: Wright (D) Amended: 4/13/11 Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 4-1, 4/5/11 AYES: Anderson, Calderon, Harman, Price NOES: Hancock NO VOTE RECORDED: Liu, Steinberg SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 8-0, 5/26/11 AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Runner, Steinberg NO VOTE RECORDED: Emmerson SUBJECT : Concealed weapons permits: elected officials SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill provides with respect to applications for a license to carry a concealed handgun that (1) the licensing authority shall make the determination of good cause, as specified, and upon making that determination of good cause, the licensing authority shall give written notice to the applicant of the licensing authority's determination. If the licensing authority determines that good cause exists, the notice shall inform the applicants to proceed with the specified training requirements; (2) the applicant shall not be required to pay for any training courses prior to the determination of good cause being CONTINUED SB 610 Page 2 made, as specified; (3) if the license is denied, the notice shall provide the specific reason for denial; (4) no applicant shall be required to obtain liability insurance as a condition to obtain a license. ANALYSIS : Current law states that when a person applies for a license to carry a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person, the sheriff of a county may issue a license to that person upon proof of all of the following: The applicant is of good moral character. Good cause exists for issuance of the license. The applicant is a resident of the county or a city within the county, or the applicant's principal place of employment or business is in the county or a city within the county, and the applicant spends a substantial period of time in that place of employment or business. The applicant has completed a course of training, as specified. The sheriff may issue this license in either of the following formats: A license to carry concealed a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person. Where the population of the county is less than 200,000 persons according to the most recent federal decennial census, a license to carry loaded and exposed in only that county a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person. The police chief of a city or city and county may also issue such licenses, according to the same criteria, to residents of that city. (Penal Code Section 26150.) Current law provides that, for new license applicants, the SB 610 Page 3 course of training for issuance of a license, as specified, may be any course acceptable to the licensing authority, shall not exceed 16 hours, and shall include instruction on at least firearm safety and the law regarding the permissible use of a firearm. In addition, the licensing authority may require a community college course certified by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, up to a maximum of 24 hours, but only if required uniformly of all license applicants without exception. For license renewal applicants, the course of training may be any course acceptable to the licensing authority, shall be no less than four hours, and shall include instruction on at least firearm safety and the law regarding the permissible use of a firearm. No course of training shall be required for any person certified by the licensing authority as a trainer for purposes of this section, in order for that person to renew a license issued pursuant to this article. (Penal Code Section 26165.) Current law requires any applicant for a permit to carry a concealable weapon pay specified fees and provides for the disposition of these fees. Current law also states that, other than those fees specified in this section, an applicant may not be charged any other fees. (Penal Code Section 26190.) Current law provides that the fingerprints of each applicant shall be forwarded to the Department of Justice (DOJ) and that, upon receipt of the fingerprints and the appropriate fees, DOJ shall promptly furnish the forwarding licensing authority a report of all data and information pertaining to any applicant of which there is a record in its office, including information as to whether the person is prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm. Current law requires that no license shall be issued by any licensing authority until after receipt of the report from the department. (Penal Code Section 26185.) Current law states that the licensing authority shall give written notice to the applicant indicating if the license SB 610 Page 4 is approved or denied. The licensing authority shall give this notice within 90 days of the initial application for a new license or a license renewal, or 30 days after receipt of the applicant's criminal background check from the DOJ, whichever is later. This bill provides that the licensing authority shall make the determination of good cause, as specified, and upon making that determination of good cause, the licensing authority shall give written notice to the applicant of the licensing authority's determination. If the licensing authority determines that good cause exists, the notice shall inform the applicants to proceed with the specified training requirements. This bill amends the preceding statute to provide that "The applicant shall not be required to pay for any training courses prior to the determination of good cause being madeÝ,]" as specified. This bill requires that, if the license is denied, the notice shall provide the specific reason for denial. This bill amends the preceding statute to include that no applicant shall be required to obtain liability insurance as a condition to obtain a license. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Fund Noticing requirements Unknown; reimbursable local costs; General potentially significant court costs SUPPORT : (Verified 5/26/11) SB 610 Page 5 California Association of Firearms Retailers California Rifle and Pistol Association Kern County Sheriff's Office Lassen County Sheriff's Office National Rifle Association Shasta County Sheriff's Office Siskiyou Count Sheriff's Office OPPOSITION : (Verified 5/26/11) California Police Chiefs Association Legal Community Against Violence ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, this bill will: (1) streamline the process by which Californians apply for a Concealed Carry Permit. Currently there is no standard by which carrying a concealed weapon permits are processed by the Law Enforcement agencies authorized in the Penal Code. This bill standardizes the sequence of carrying a concealed weapon application processing for all Law Enforcement Agencies, (2) Save Law Enforcement resources by limiting the man hours of Law Enforcement staff that must process the carrying a concealed weapon applications to persons who are qualified under the "Good Cause" definition of the issuing Agency, and (3) provides a standard timeframe for Law Enforcement Agencies for the processing of carrying a concealed weapon applications. The California Rifle and Pistol Association states, "SB 610 would standardize the application process for a license to carry a concealed handgun and correct several inconsistencies in the application of the current law. "Applicants for licenses to carry a concealed handgun are being treated inconsistently within and between licensing authorities. For example: "Some licensing agencies do not provide applicants who are denied a license the specific reason(s) for denial of a license. This practice gives the appearance of an arbitrary decision by the licensing authority. Applicants who are denied a license should receive a written notice which gives the specific reasons for the denial within 30 SB 610 Page 6 days of the application being filed. Some licensing authorities require applicants to pay a firearms training fee and complete a firearms training course before the authority considers approving or disapproving an applicant for good cause. A good cause determination should be made by the authority before an applicant is required to pay for and complete training. Applicants denied a license for good cause should not be required to pay for and complete a firearms training course. Only after an applicant passes a background and good moral character review, should the issuing authority require the applicant to pay for and pass a firearms training course. "Some licensing authorities are requiring licensee's to obtain liability insurance as a condition of issuance of a license. Liability insurance is not required under existing law and should not be required to obtain a license." RJG:do 5/27/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****