BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 617 Page 1 ( Without Reference to File ) SENATE THIRD READING SB 617 (Ron Calderon and Pavley) As Amended September 8, 2011 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :37-0 BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 9-0 ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW 7-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Bill Berryhill, |Ayes:|Dickinson, Block, | | |Allen, Butler, Eng, | |Buchanan, Cook, Fletcher, | | |Hagman, Hill, Ma, Smyth | |Huber, Portantino | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Revises various provisions of the Administrative Procedures Act (APA) and requires each state agency to prepare a standardized regulatory impact analysis, as specified, with respect to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a major regulation, proposed on or after November 1, 2013. Specifically, this bill : 1)Defines "major regulation" to mean any proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation subject to review by the Office of Administrative Law (OAL), as specified, that will have an economic impact on California business enterprises and individuals in an amount exceeding $50 million, as estimated by the agency. 2)Requires agencies to include, when submitting an initial statement of reasons (ISOR) for adopting, amending, or repealing a regulation to OAL, the problem the agency intends to address, enumerating the benefits anticipated from the regulatory action, including the benefits or goals provided in the authorizing statute. 3)Requires a standardized regulation impact analysis, as specified, be included in the ISOR for a proposed major regulation on or after November 1, 2013. 4)Requires agencies proposing to adopt, amend, or repeal a SB 617 Page 2 regulation that is not a major regulation or that is a major regulation proposed prior to November 1, 2013, to prepare an economic impact analysis, as specified, that includes the benefits of the regulation to the health and welfare of California residents, worker safety, and the state's environment. 5)Requires agencies proposing to adopt, amend, or repeal a major regulation on or after November 1, 2013, to prepare a standardized regulatory impact assessment as prescribed by the Department of Finance (DOF), as specified, addressing the following: a) The creation or elimination of jobs within the state; b) The creation of new businesses or the elimination of existing businesses within the state; c) The competitive advantages or disadvantages for businesses currently doing business within the state; d) The increase or decrease of investment in the state; e) The incentives for innovation in products, material, or processes; and, f) The benefits of the regulations, including benefits to the health, safety, and welfare of California residents, worker safety, and the state's environment and quality of life, among any other benefits identified by the agency. 6)Exempts the University of California, the Hastings College of Law, and the Fair Political Practices Commission from the requirements of this bill. 7)Specifies that regulatory impact analyses shall inform the agencies and the public of the economic consequences of regulatory choices, not reassess statutory policy. 8)Provides that the baseline for the regulatory analysis shall be the most cost-effective set of regulatory measures that are equally effective in achieving the purpose of the regulation in a manner that ensures full compliance with the authorizing statute or other law being implemented or made specific by the SB 617 Page 3 proposed regulation. 9)Requires state agencies proposing to adopt, amend, or repeal a major regulation on or after November 1, 2013, and that have prepared a standardized regulatory impact assessment, to submit that assessment to DOF upon completion. 10)Requires DOF to comment, within 30 days of receipt of the assessment, on the extent to which the assessment adheres to the regulations adopted, as specified. Authorizes state agencies to update their analysis to reflect these comments, as specified. 11)Requires DOF, in consultation with OAL and other state agencies, to adopt regulations for conducting the standardized regulatory impact analyses, as specified. 12)Requires agencies to include a standardized regulatory impact analysis in the ISOR, as specified. 13)Requires DOF to submit the adopted regulations to the Senate and Assembly Committees on Governmental Organization and to publish them in the State Administrative Manual by November 1, 2013. 14)Requires the notice of proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation submitted by the proposing agency to OAL to also include: a) A policy statement overview of the benefits anticipated by the proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation, including, to the extent applicable, nonmonetary benefits such as the protection of public health and safety, worker safety or the environment, the prevention of discrimination, the promotion of fairness or social equity, and the increase in openness and transparency in business and government, among other things; b) An evaluation of whether a proposed regulation is inconsistent or incompatible with existing state regulations; c) A statement of the results of the economic impact SB 617 Page 4 assessment or the standardized regulatory impact analysis, as specified; and, d) A statement that the adopting agency must determine that no reasonable alternative considered by the agency or that has otherwise been identified would be more cost-effective to affected private persons and equally effective in implementing the statutory policy or other provision of law. For a major regulation proposed on or after November 1, 2013, the statement shall be based upon the standardized regulatory impact analysis of the proposed regulation, as specified, as well as upon the benefits of the proposed regulation, as specified. 15)Requires agencies when submitting to OAL a final statement of reasons with the adopted regulation, to also include: a) A determination with supporting information that no alternative considered by the agency would be more cost effective to affected private persons and equally effective in implementing the statutory policy or other provision of law. For a major regulation proposed on or after November 1, 2013, the determination shall be based upon the standardized regulatory impact analysis of the proposed regulation, and upon the statement of benefits, as specified; and, b) An explanation setting forth the reasons for rejecting any proposed alternatives that would lessen the adverse economic impact on small businesses including the standardized regulatory impact analysis for a major regulation, as well as the benefits of the proposed regulation, as specified. 16)Requires OAL to return a regulation to the adopting agency if the proposed regulation conflicts with an existing regulation and the agency has not identified the manner in which the conflict may be resolved or the agency has not made the alternatives determination, as specified. 17)Provides that, notwithstanding any other law, the return of a regulation to the adopting agency by OAL is the exclusive remedy for a failure to comply with certain requirements, as specified. SB 617 Page 5 18)Requires DOF and OAL to review the standardized regulatory impact analyses for adherence to the regulations adopted by DOF, as specified, from time to time. 19)Requires DOF to submit to the Senate and Assembly Committees on Governmental Organization a report describing the extent to which submitted standardized regulatory impact analyses for proposed major regulations adhere to the regulations adopted, as specified, by November 1, 2015. Allows DOF to include any recommendations from OAL for actions the Legislature might consider for improving state agency performance. 20)Authorizes OAL to notify the Legislature of noncompliance by a state agency with the adopted regulations, in any manner or form, as specified. 21)Provides that state agency heads are responsible for the establishment and maintenance of effective, independent, and objective ongoing monitoring of the internal accounting and administrative controls within their agencies. 22)Provides that monitoring systems and processes, included with existing elements of a satisfactory system of internal accounting and administrative control, are vital to: a) Ensuring that routine application of internal controls do not diminish their efficacy over time; b) Providing timely notice and opportunity for correction of emerging weaknesses with established internal controls; c) Facilitating public resources and other decisions by ensuring availability of accurate and reliable information; and, d) Facilitating production of timely and accurate financial reports. 23)Requires state agency heads to implement systems and processes to ensure the independence and objectivity of the monitoring of internal accounting and administrative control as an ongoing activity, as specified. SB 617 Page 6 24)Adds the Controller, the Treasurer, and the Attorney General to the list of recipients of a biennial report regarding the adequacy of each state agency's systems of internal accounting, administrative control, and monitory practices, as specified. 25)Requires the director of DOF, in consultation with the State Auditor and the Controller, to establish, and modify as necessary, a general framework of recommended practices to guide state agencies in conducting active, ongoing monitoring of processes for internal accounting and administrative control. 26)Makes technical, conforming changes. EXISTING LAW : 1)Governs the procedures for the adoption, amendment, or repeal of regulations by state agencies and for the review of those regulatory actions by the OAL under the APA. 2)Establishes procedures state agencies are required to use to make a determination of whether a proposed administrative regulation or proposed amendment to an administrative regulation has the potential for significant, statewide adverse economic impact directly affecting California business enterprises. 3)Provides that state agency heads are responsible for the establishment and maintenance of a system or systems of internal accounting and administrative control within their agencies, under the Financial Integrity and State Manager's Accountability Act (FISMA) of 1983. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : The APA governs the adoption of regulations by state agencies for purposes of ensuring that they are clear, necessary, legally valid, and available to the public. In seeking adoption of a proposed regulation, state agencies must comply with procedural requirements that include publishing the proposed regulation with a supporting statement of reasons; mailing and publishing a notice of the proposed action 45 days before a hearing or before the close of the public comment SB 617 Page 7 period; and, submitting a final statement to OAL which summarizes and responds to all objections, recommendations, and proposed alternatives that were raised during the public comment period. The OAL is then required to approve or reject the proposed regulation within 30 days. More specifically, the APA requires state agencies proposing to adopt, amend, or repeal any administrative regulation to assess the potential for adverse economic impact on California business enterprises and individuals, and avoid imposing unnecessary or unreasonable regulations. Agencies are required to consider the proposal's impact on business, with consideration of industries affected, including the ability of California businesses to compete with businesses in other states. Additionally, agencies are required to assess whether and to what extent the proposed regulation change will affect the creation or elimination of jobs, the creation of new businesses or the elimination of existing businesses, and the expansion of businesses currently doing business within California. This bill revises the APA by requiring each state agency to prepare a standardized regulatory impact analysis with respect to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a major regulation, as defined, on or after January 1, 2013, and submit the analysis to DOF for review and comments. This bill also requires DOF to adopt regulations for conducting the standardized regulatory impact analyses to be utilized by state agencies in developing the standardized regulatory impact analysis. Additionally, this bill updates FISMA to include ongoing monitoring of internal auditing and financial controls and other best practices in financial accounting. Analysis Prepared by : Rebecca May / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0002822