BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 632| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 632 Author: Emmerson (R) Amended: 6/6/12 Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEVELOP. COMMITTEE : 8-0, 1/9/12 AYES: Price, Emmerson, Corbett, Correa, Hernandez, Negrete McLeod, Vargas, Walters NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland SENATE FLOOR : 38-0, 1/26/12 AYES: Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Dutton, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Hancock, Harman, Hernandez, Huff, Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Runner, Wyland ASSEMBLY FLOOR : Not available SUBJECT : Marriage and family therapists SOURCE : Board of Behavioral Science DIGEST : This bill clarifies which marriage and family therapist (MFT) trainees are allowed to counsel clients outside of a practicum course, and clarifies a limited exemption for trainees who are not allowed to counsel CONTINUED SB 632 Page 2 clients outside of a practicum course. Assembly Amendments state legislative intent that trainees who begin graduate studies before August 1, 2012, and complete that study on or before December 31, 2018, shall be allowed to gain experience and counsel clients as of January 1, 2012, and that this bill, in that respect, is to operate retroactively, and make other clarifying changes. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Licenses and regulates the practice of MFTs, licensed educational psychologists, licensed professional clinical counselors and licensed clinical social workers by the Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) within the Department of Consumer Affairs. 2. Establishes education requirements for MFT licensure, including a requirement for a practicum completed by an MFT intern and trainee that involves certain types and hours of experience, as specified. 3. Defines certain terms for purposes of the licensing law, including: A. "Intern" to mean an unlicensed person registered with BBS who has earned a masters or doctors degree qualifying for licensure. B. "Trainee" to mean an unlicensed person currently enrolled in a masters or doctors degree program, as specified, that is designed to qualify him or her for licensure as an MFT. 4. Authorizes MFT interns and trainees to perform counseling activities and services in certain work settings, provided that the activities and services are part of the trainee's supervised course of study. 5. Authorizes an MFT trainee who begins graduate study on or after August 1, 2012 to gain hours of experience outside the required practicum, but specifies that a CONTINUED SB 632 Page 3 trainee must be enrolled in a practicum course to counsel clients. 6. Further provides that trainees may counsel clients while not enrolled in a practicum course if the period of lapsed enrollment is less than 90 days and if that period is immediately preceded and immediately followed by enrollment in a practicum course. This bill: 1. Specifies that trainees who begin graduate study before August 1, 2012, and complete that study on or before December 31, 2018, may gain hours of experience and counsel clients outside of the required practicum. 2. Specifies that the following trainees may gain hours of experience outside of the required practicum but must be enrolled in a practicum course to counsel clients: A. Applicants for licensure or registration who begin graduate study before August 1, 2012, and do not complete that study on or before December 31, 2018. B. Applicants for licensure or registration who begin graduate study before August 1, 2012, and who graduate from a degree program that meets additional educational requirements, as specified. C. Applicants for licensure or registration who begin graduate study on or after August 1, 2012. 3. Specifies that the trainees identified in #2 above, may counsel clients while not enrolled in a practicum course if the period of lapsed enrollment is less than 90 calendar days, and if that period is immediately preceded by enrollment in a practicum course and immediately followed by enrollment in a practicum course or completion of the degree program. 4. Deletes an irrelevant implementation date. 5. States legislative intent that trainees identified in #1 CONTINUED SB 632 Page 4 above, shall be allowed to gain experience and counsel clients as of January 1, 2012, and that this bill, in that respect, is to operate retroactively. Comments This bill is sponsored by the BBS as a clean-up bill to SB 363 (Emmerson), Chapter 384, Statutes of 2011. Currently, under Section 4980.42 (c), beginning in January 1, 2012, all marriage and family therapist trainees must be enrolled in a practicum course to counsel clients if the period of lapse enrollment is less than 90 days. However, according to the Author, the intent of SB 363 was to apply this 90 day exemption period to the practicum requirement only to those trainees subject to Section 4980.36, which specifically refers to trainees who begin graduate study on or after August 1, 2012. Therefore, SB 363 will correct this oversight and only apply this practicum requirement to trainees who begin graduate study on or after August 1, 2012. Background Over the last several years, the BBS had sponsored several bills to revise and update its licensing laws. Revisions made in the MFT law by SB 33 (Correa), Chapter 26, Statutes of 2009, requires MFT trainees to be enrolled in a practicum course while counseling clients. In response to the number of schools who voiced concern on how the practicum course requirement would operate during intersession and summer break when students may not be able to enroll in a practicum course, the BBS sponsored SB 363 last year to allow a trainee to continue counseling clients while not enrolled in a practicum if that lapse in enrollment is less than 90 days and immediately preceded and followed by enrollment in a practicum course. According to the BBS, this bill is necessary to correct an oversight in SB 363 and apply the 90-day exemption period to the practicum requirement to those marriage and family therapist trainees who begin graduate study on or after August 1, 2012, in keeping with the original intent of the bill. CONTINUED SB 632 Page 5 FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/14/12) Board of Behavioral Sciences (source) American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, California Division Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council California Association of Marriage and Family Therapists MFT Consortium of Orange County Pacific Asian Counseling Services OPPOSITION : (Verified 6/14/12) American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO (prior version of the bill) JJA:do 6/14/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED