BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 691 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 691 (Lieu) As Amended August 24, 2012 Majority vote SENATE VOTE : 33-0 INSURANCE 13-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Solorio, Hagman, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey, | | |Bradford, Fong, Carter, | |Blumenfield, Bradford, | | |Feuer, Beth Gaines, | |Charles Calderon, Campos, | | |Hayashi, Miller, Olsen, | |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto, | | |Skinner, Torres, | |Hall, Hill, Lara, | | |Wieckowski | |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Solorio, Wagner | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Permits information sharing between the Employment Development Department (EDD) and the Contractors' State License Board (CSLB) to assist with its workers' compensation fraud investigations. Also, requires the director of EDD to provide the Agricultural Labor Relations Board (ALRB) with information in EDD's possession including employee, wage, and employer information for use in the investigation or enforcement of the Agricultural Labor Relations Act (ALRA). FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, costs associated with this legislation should be minor and absorbable within existing resources. COMMENTS : According to the author, this bill seeks to assist the CSLB in their investigation of worker's compensation fraud by permitting the EDD to share employment data and information with the CSLB for the purposes of investigating any specific workers' compensation fraud investigation. Currently, the ALRB has to negotiate a memorandum of understanding to receive very limited types of data and is restricted by a confidentiality clause from introducing it into evidence in hearings. This creates unnecessary work for the ALRB's regional staff and causes significant delays in enforcement. Similar departments already have lawful access to this information. For example, SB 691 Page 2 the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE) has access to otherwise confidential information to seek criminal, civil, or administrative remedies in connection with the failure to pay, or the unlawful payment of, wages. One form of workers' compensation fraud committed by unscrupulous employers is the failure by the employer to report all of his or her employees to the insurance company when creating a policy, misreporting the type of work done by employees, or even failing to secure workers' compensation coverage for all employees. Testimony provided to the Senate Select Committee on Small Business and the Underground Economy in 2011 indicated that $15 to $68 billion of annual payroll in California went unreported, or 4-12% of the total payroll in California. This lack of reporting by unscrupulous employers has significantly the increased premiums paid by law-abiding employers. The increase in premiums creates competitive pressures for law-abiding employers to engage in underreporting or go out of business. As the agency responsible for licensing contractors, CSLB has frequent contact with employers engaged in workers' compensation fraud. Contractors such as roofers and electricians face some of the highest workers' compensation premiums due to injuries, but also suffer from some of the most significant rate distortion due to misreporting and underreporting. While the CSLB must ensure that licensed contractors appropriately maintain workers' compensation coverage, they do not currently have statutory access to EDD's databases to investigate possible workers' compensation fraud. In September 2010, the Assembly Labor and Employment Committee conducted an oversight hearing regarding the ALRB. Specifically, the hearing focused on two cases (Ace Tomato Company and San Joaquin Tomato Growers Inc.), which had been pending since 1989. One of the reasons for delay in those cases is that, despite the fact that a judgment and a make-whole remedy had been issued to the workers, the ALRB had numerous difficulties in determining a methodology for calculating the make-whole relief, and calculating such backpay. The EDD collects wage data and additional information that would assist enforcement efforts and speed up the time it takes ALRB employees to compute and disperse monetary remedies to SB 691 Page 3 employees. EDD is currently prohibited from providing this information by Unemployment Insurance (UI) Code Sections 1094 and 1095, which prohibit the release of information collected pursuant to administration of the UI Code except to specified public agencies for specified law enforcement purposes. The amendments to this bill add provisions originally passed by the Assembly (54-22) in AB 2676 (Labor and Employment Committee). The provisions amended into this bill were removed from AB 2676 in the Senate. Analysis Prepared by : Paul Riches / INS. / (916) 319-2086 FN: 0005498