BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 718|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 718
          Author:   Vargas (D)
          Amended:  5/24/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 04/26/11
          AYES:  Liu, Emmerson, Berryhill, Hancock, Strickland, 
            Wright, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Elder abuse:  mandated reporting

           SOURCE  :     County of San Diego


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows mandated reporters of elder and 
          dependent adult abuse to make reports through the Internet, 
          as specified, and requires a county or long-term care 
          ombudsman program that chooses to implement this system to 
          report specified information to the appropriate policy 
          committees of the Legislature one year after full 
          implementation.  The bill requires the Internet reporting 
          tool to be developed and implemented in a manner that 
          ensures the confidentially and security of all information 
          contained in the reports.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Under the Elder and Dependent Adult Civil Protection Act, 
            requires any mandated reporter (defined as any person who 
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 718
                                                                Page 
          2

            has assumed the care or custody of an elder or dependent 
            adult, compensated or not, including administrators, 
            supervisors, or licensed staff of a public or private 
            facility that provides care to elder or dependent adults, 
            elder or dependent adult care custodian, health 
            practitioner, clergy member, employee of county adult 
            protective services, or a local law enforcement agency) 
            who, within the scope of his or her employment or 
            professional capacity, observes or has knowledge of 
            physical abuse, abandonment, abduction, isolation, 
            financial abuse, or neglect, or is told by an elder or 
            dependent adult, as defined, that he or she has 
            experienced abuse above, or reasonably suspects abuse, to 
            report the known or suspected abuse by telephone 
            immediately, or as soon as practicably possible, and by 
            written report sent within two working days, to 
            appropriate parties, as specified below:

             A.   For abuse that has occurred in a long-term care 
               facility, except a state developmental center or state 
               mental health hospital, requires the mandated reporter 
               to make a report to the local ombudsperson or the 
               local law enforcement agency.

             B.   For suspected or alleged abuse occurring in a state 
               mental hospital or state developmental center, 
               requires the report to be made to the Department of 
               Mental Health or the Department of Developmental 
               Services, or to the local law enforcement agency.

             C.   For abuse that occurs any place other than what is 
               described above, requires the report to be made to the 
               adult protective services agency or the local law 
               enforcement agency.

          1.Requires the local ombudsperson or the local law 
            enforcement agency to, as soon as practicable, except 
            immediately in the case of an emergency, report known or 
            suspected abuse, as specified.

          2.Provides that when two or more mandated reporters are 
            present and have knowledge or reasonably suspect types of 
            abuse, and are agreed, a Ýsingle] telephone report may be 
            made and a single Ýwritten] report may be made.

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 718
                                                                Page 
          3


          3.Separately, requires any mandated reporter of suspected 
            financial abuse of an elder or dependent adult, defined 
            as all officers and employees of financial institutions, 
            under prescribed circumstances, to report known or 
            suspected instance of financial abuse by telephone 
            immediately, or as soon as practicably possible, and by 
            written report sent within two working days to the local 
            adult protective services agency or local law enforcement 
            agency.  If the mandated reporter knows that the elder or 
            dependent adult resides in a long-term care facility, as 
            defined, requires the report to be made to the local 
            ombudsman or local law enforcement agency.  Allows joint 
            reports to be made, similar to #3 above.  Sunsets these 
            particular provisions on January 1, 2013.

          4.Requires a telephone report to include the name of the 
            person making the report, the name and age of the elder 
            or dependent adult, the present location of the elder or 
            dependent adult, the names and addresses of family 
            members or any other adult responsible for the elder or 
            dependent adult's care, the nature and extent of the 
            elder or dependent adult's condition, the date of the 
            incident, and any other information including information 
            that led the person to suspect abuse, as requested by the 
            agency receiving the report.

          5.Requires written abuse reports to be submitted on forms 
            adopted by DSS, and requires county adult protective 
            services agencies and long-term care ombudsman programs 
            to distribute these forms, and allows the reporting form 
            to also be used for documenting telephone reports by the 
            county adult protective services agency, local ombudsman 
            program, and local law enforcement agencies.

          6.Requires the form to contain the following items: the 
            name, address, telephone number, and occupation of the 
            reporting person; the name and address of the victim; the 
            date, time, and place of the incident; other details, 
            including the reporter's observations and beliefs 
            concerning the incident; any statement relating to the 
            incident made by the victim; the name of any individuals 
            believed to have knowledge of the incident; the name of 
            the individuals believed to be responsible for the 

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 718
                                                                Page 
          4

            incident and their connection to the victim.

          7.Requires county adult protective services agencies and 
            long-term care ombudsman programs to make specified 
            reports on the written abuse reports it receives.
           
           This bill:

          1.Allows mandated reporters to report known or suspected 
            abuse by Internet, in addition to telephone as current 
            law allows, and requires an Internet report to contain 
            the same information elements as a telephone report.

          2.Clarifies that the Internet reporting mechanism is 
            strictly tied to the confidential Internet reporting too.

          3.Requires the Internet reporting tool to be developed and 
            implemented in a manner that ensures the confidentially 
            and security of all information contained in the reports.

          4.Allows a written abuse report that is currently required 
            as a follow-up to the telephone report to be submitted 
            through a confidential Internet reporting tool, if the 
            county or long-term care ombudsman program chooses to 
            implement such a system. Requires the confidential 
            Internet reporting tool to contain the same information 
            elements as the written abuse report, and requires a 
            county or long-term care ombudsman program that chooses 
            to implement this system to report specified information 
            to the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature 
            one year after full implementation.

          5.Makes related and other technical changes.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/23/11)

          County of San Diego (source) 
          AARP
          Alzheimer's Association
          California District Attorneys Association
          California State Association of Counties

                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 718
                                                                Page 
          5

          California State Sheriffs' Association
          City of Carlsbad Police Department, Investigations Division
          San Diego County Sheriff's Department
          San Diego County District Attorney


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The County of San Diego believes 
          that by allowing mandated reporters the option to file 
          reports of suspected abuse through a secure electronic Web 
          referral system, the number of telephone reporters could be 
          reduced by half, thus reducing wait times for phone 
          reporting and the number of abandoned calls.  The county 
          notes that the number of callers that hung up while waiting 
          to report abuse has grown by 50 percent since fiscal year 
          2007-08. 

          The San Diego County District Attorney writes that San 
          Diego County handles approximately 9,000 cases of elder and 
          dependent adult abuse each year, and that confidential 
          Internet reporting would give mandated reporters an 
          additional tool for curtailing abuse of elders and 
          dependent adults.  The San Diego County Sheriff's 
          Department states that, due to state cuts, deputies are 
          forced to spend valuable staff time waiting on hold to 
          report abuse, and such a tool would allow deputies to 
          fulfill their duties as mandated reporters, while allowing 
          them to devote their time to other crucial aspects of 
          public safety.

          The California State Association of Counties writes that 
          this measure would help counties ensure the safety and 
          financial security of elder Californians and make it easier 
          for mandated reporters to submit a report of suspected 
          abuse.


          CTW:nl  5/23/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****




                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 718
                                                                Page 
          6














































                                                           CONTINUED