BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 720| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 720 Author: Runner (R), et al. Amended: 3/22/11 Vote: 21 SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE : 9-0, 3/29/11 AYES: DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Huff, Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley, Rubio, Simitian SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 SUBJECT : Drivers licenses: spouses of military personnel SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill extends the validity of a driver's license of the spouse of a person in the military while the spouse and the member of the military are absent from the state. ANALYSIS : Existing law requires that to drive a motor vehicle on a highway, street, or off-street parking facility a person must hold a valid driver's license. To receive an original driver's license, a person applies and pays the required fee to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), provides proof of legal presence in the United States plus other specified information, and must take and pass a written driver's test, a behind-the-wheel CONTINUED SB 720 Page 2 driving test, and a vision test. A driver's license is valid for a period of five years at which time the driver must apply to DMV for a renewal. In many instances, the driver may apply on line or via the mail for a renewal. For every third renewal (i.e., every 15 years) or under other specified circumstances related to age or driving record, the driver must visit a DMV office to be re-examined and have a new photograph taken. Existing law makes a California driver's license held by a person in the United States Armed Forces valid for the entire period that person is absent from the state so long as service continues and up to 30 days following the date the person is honorably separated from military service or until the date the person returns to California. During the period after discharge, in order for the license to remain valid, the person must have both the license and discharge or separation papers in his/her immediate possession. This bill provides this same extension of validity of the driver's license to a spouse of a person in the United States Armed Forces while the member of the military and his/her spouse are absent from the state, provided that the military member remains in the service and for up to 30 days following the date the military member is honorably separated from that service or spouse returns to California, whichever occurs first. During the period after discharge, in order for the license to remain valid, the spouse must have both the license and a copy of the member of the Armed Force's discharge or separation papers in his/her immediate possession. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 4/12/10) American Legion AMVETS California State Commanders Veterans Council Military Officers Association of America CONTINUED SB 720 Page 3 ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The author's office states that it is longstanding tradition in our nation to extend benefits to members of the Armed Services to make life easier and less worrisome when they are out of state or country defending the nation. Likewise, military spouses often move with the service member and life can be stressful and busy. Taking the task of renewing a license or having to get a driver's license in the new state off the to-do list is a small step the state can take to make military life easier for both the service member and their dependents. California does not currently extend this benefit to military spouses, but the author's office notes that 15 states automatically renew drivers' licenses to cover the length of time that active duty military personnel and their spouses are absent from those states. RJG:do 4/12/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED