BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 736| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 736 Author: Cannella (R) Amended: 4/26/11 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 9-0, 4/13/11 AYES: Lowenthal, Runner, Alquist, Hancock, Huff, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas NO VOTE RECORDED: Blakeslee, Vacancy SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 SUBJECT : California State University financial statement and compliance SOURCE : California State University DIGEST : This bill deletes the requirement that the Trustees of the California State University conduct individual campus financial statement and compliance audits and, instead, requires that the currently required systemwide audits be conducted in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles and include specified campus-level information. ANALYSIS : Current law authorizes the California State University (CSU), in conjunction with the State Controller's office, to establish a system to draw from funds appropriated to the university to make direct payment CONTINUED SB 736 Page 2 to its vendors. Any amounts drawn in excess of 10 percent of the total appropriation to the CSU in a fiscal year require the approval of the Director of the Department of Finance (DOF). As a condition of this authority, the CSU is required to: 1.Maintain records of these payments for three years and to make those records available to the Controller for post audit review, as needed. 2.Contract with one or more public accounting firms to annually conduct systemwide, and at least 10 individual campuses, financial statement and compliance audits. 3.Include the results of these audits in a statutorily required biennial report on the adequacy of the CSU's internal accounting and administrative control systems. The campus audits are required to be conducted on a rotating basis, and each campus must be audited at least once every two years. The financial statement audits are required to test compliance with procurement procedures and the integrity of the payments made In order to ensure compliance with the Financial Integrity and State Manager's Accountability Act of 1983, current law requires that the head of each state agency biennially conduct an internal review and prepare a report on the adequacy of the agency's systems of internal accounting and administrative control, as specified, and that copies of these reports be submitted to the Legislature, the State Auditor, the Governor, the Director of DOF, and to the State Library where they must be available for public inspection. This bill: 1.Deletes the requirement that the Trustees conduct individual campus financial statement and compliance audits. 2.Requires that the annual systemwide financial statement audit be conducted in accordance with generally accepted SB 736 Page 3 accounting principles 3.Requires that each campus' statement of net assets, statement of revenues, expenses, changes in net assets, and statement of cashflows be included as an addendum to the annual system wide audit. 4.Requires summary information on transactions with auxiliary organizations for each campus to be included in the addendum to the annual systemwide audit. 4.Requires that any additional information necessary be provided upon request, to the extent available. Comments History . Current law, authorizing a direct vendor payment system was established by AB 2613 (Aguiar), Chapter 934, Statutes of 1996. AB 2613 also required the Bureau of State Audits (BSA) to evaluate CSU's system and report findings and recommendations to the Legislature no later than January 1, 2001. The BSA review found few problems, all of which were isolated rather than systemic and the authority was made permanent by the deletion of the sunset date in AB 1689 (Assembly Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy Committee), Chapter 169, Statutes of 2001. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. This bill specifically authorizes the preparation of financial statements according to generally accepted accounting principle standards. Generally accepted accounting principles are the minimum standards or rules organizations must follow in determining what financial information should be included in the general-purpose financial statements and how the information should be presented. The primary organizations responsible for setting accounting standards are the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB). For state and local governments, generally accepted accounting principles are established primarily by the GASB, while the FASAB serves as the main standard-setting body for the federal government. SB 736 Page 4 Is the detailed campus information necessary ? According to the Senate Education Committee, among other things, campus financial statements include summary information on transactions with related entities, including payments made to and from auxiliary organizations for salaries, services, and University gifts-in-kind. This detailed information is not currently provided in the systemwide financial statements, and under the bill's current provisions, would be discontinued. According to the CSU, this information is available in the independent audit required of any auxiliary as required under Education Code § 89900(a). Similar Legislation AB 450 (Wieckowski), 2011-12 Session, also proposes changes to the reporting requirements associated with the authority to make direct vendor payments. Unlike this bill, it proposes, among other things, to expand accountability by increasing the maintenance of vendor payment records from three to five years, requiring that audits determine compliance procurement procedures and integrity of payments, and to expand auditing of campuses from once every two years to annually. (In Assembly Appropriations Committee) FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 5/10/11) California State University ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : Current law requires the CSU to contract with a public accounting firm to conduct systemwide and individual campus audits. According to the CSU, these audits were mandated as a condition of granting the CSU the unique authority to pay its vendors directly, without going through the Controller's Office. According to the author's office, the campus audits, with few exceptions, contain the same information as the annual systemwide audits and cost the CSU system $2 million every year. SB 736 Page 5 CPM:cm 5/10/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****