BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON HEALTH Senator Ed Hernandez, O.D., Chair BILL NO: SB 804 AUTHOR: Corbett AMENDED: January 4, 2012 HEARING DATE: January 11, 2012 CONSULTANT: Trueworthy SUBJECT : Health care districts: transfers of assets. SUMMARY : Requires health care districts to include, in an agreement transferring more than 50 percent of the health care district's assets, the appraised fair market value of any asset transferred to a nonprofit corporation, as defined. Further requires the appraisal of the fair market value to be performed within the six months preceding the date on which the district approves the transfer agreement. Existing law: 1.Establishes the Local Health Care District Law which authorizes communities to form special districts to construct and operate hospitals and other health care facilities to meet local needs. 2.Authorizes a health care district to transfer, for the benefit of the communities served by the district, any part of its assets of the district to one or more nonprofit corporations to operate and maintain the assets. Prior to the district transfer, requires the district board to submit a measure to the voters of the district proposing the transfer. 3.Authorizes a district to transfer, at less than fair market value, any part of the assets of the district to one or more nonprofit corporations to operate and maintain the assets, if the transfer benefits the communities served by the district. Requires that for a transfer of 50 percent or more of a district's assets to be deemed to benefit a district's communities, a district must: a. Fully discuss the transfer agreement in at least five properly noticed public meetings before the district board's decision to transfer the assets; b. Provide, in the transfer agreement, that the district approve all initial board members of the SB 804 (Corbett) | Page 2 nonprofit corporation and any subsequent board members as may be specified in the transfer agreement; c. Provide, in the transfer agreement, that specified assets are to be transferred back to the district upon termination of the transfer agreement; d. Commit the nonprofit corporation, in the transfer agreement, to operate and maintain the district's health care facilities and its assets for the benefit of the communities served by the district; and e. Require, in the transfer agreement, that any funds a corporation receives from the district be used only for specified activities that would further a valid public purpose if undertaken directly by the district. 4.Requires the district to report to the California Attorney General (AG), within 30 days of any lease of district assets to one or more corporations, the type of transaction and the entity to whom the assets were leased. This bill: 1.Requires health care districts to include, in an agreement transferring more than 50 percent of the health care district's assets, the appraised fair market value of any asset transferred to the nonprofit corporation. 2.Requires the fair market value be appraised by an independent consultant with expertise in methods of appraisal and valuation and in accordance with applicable governmental and industry standards for appraisal and valuation of any asset transfer. 3.Requires that the appraisal be performed within the six months preceding the date on which the district approves the transfer agreement. FISCAL EFFECT : This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal committee. COMMENTS : 1.Author's statement. According to the author, this bill is intended to provide the public with more information about the values of the health care districts assets that are proposed to be sold or transferred to one or more corporation. Of the 85 local health care districts that SB 804 (Corbett) | Page 3 have formed since 1945, almost a third have closed, leased, or sold their hospitals. Some have declared bankruptcy and many have changed or expanded their historic role as providers of acute care. There is growing concern that some health care districts are entering into contracts that reduce the health care district's assets and financial security. SB 804 provides the public with additional information about proposals to sell or transfer health care district assets to an outside entity. 2.Background. Districts were formed under state law to meet local health needs not satisfied by other health care resources or government programs in a given geographical area. Districts formed pursuant to state law are financed by assessments on real and personal property within the district. A 2006 report published by the California Healthcare Foundation found that 85 health care and hospital districts have been formed in California since the first hospital district enabling legislation was passed in 1946. Districts operate medical facilities, including hospitals, public health clinics, and skilled nursing facilities. Some also provide community-based education programs to the residents of their districts. Responding to changes in health care delivery, districts explore economic and organizational alternatives, including leasing or selling their assets to nonprofit corporations or even to for-profit companies. 3.Double referral. This bill is double referred. Should it pass out of Senate Governance and Finance Committee, it will be referred to this committee. 4.Prior legislation. SB 134 (Corbett) of 2010 contained provisions substantially similar to the provisions of this bill. SB 134 was amended to delete these provisions in the Assembly. SB 1240 (Corbett) of 2010 would have imposed conditions on contracts between districts and other entities to operate one or more health facilities owned by the district. SB 1240 was vetoed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, who stated that the bill would have limited the discretion of a district when entering into a SB 804 (Corbett) | Page 4 contract with another operating entity and would have created the unintended consequence of reducing the incentive for such arrangements when hospitals are struggling to remain open. SB 894 (Corbett), Chapter 699, Statutes of 2010, made permanent the requirement that health care districts get majority-voter approval before they transfer or lease 50 percent or more of their assets to corporations. SB 1351 (Corbett) of 2008 would have required voter approval before a district can transfer, for the benefit of the communities served by the district and in the absence of adequate consideration, any part of the assets of the district to one or more nonprofit corporations to operate and maintain the assets, as opposed to 50 percent or more of the district's assets. SB 1351 was vetoed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. AB 1131 (Torrico), Chapter 194, Statutes of 2005, extended the January 1, 2006, sunset date to 2011, permitting districts to transfer or lease assets to for-profit corporations, as specified. SB 1508 (Figueroa), Chapter 169, Statutes of 2000, extended the authority for districts to transfer or lease assets to a for-profit until January 1, 2006. SB 460 (Kelley), Chapter 18, Statutes of 1998, permitted, until 2001, a district to transfer at fair market value its assets to for-profit corporations, as specified. SB 1771 (Russell and Kopp), Chapter 1359, Statutes of 1992, defines the terms and conditions under which a district may transfer, without adequate consideration, any part of its assets to one or more nonprofit corporations, including that the transfer must be for the benefit of the community served by the district, provide for the transfer back to the district of the assets at the end of the lease, and be approved by a majority of the voters in the district if the transfer is 50 percent or more of the district's assets. SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION : Support: None received. SB 804 (Corbett) | Page 5 Oppose: None received. -- END --