BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                           SENATE COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
                       Senator Ed Hernandez, O.D., Chair

          BILL NO:       SB 804
          AUTHOR:        Corbett
          AMENDED:       January 4, 2012
          HEARING DATE:  January 11, 2012
          CONSULTANT:    Trueworthy

           SUBJECT  :  Health care districts: transfers of assets.
          
          SUMMARY  :  Requires health care districts to include, in an 
          agreement transferring more than 50 percent of the health 
          care district's assets, the appraised fair market value of 
          any asset transferred to a nonprofit corporation, as 
          defined.  Further requires the appraisal of the fair market 
          value to be performed within the six months preceding the 
          date on which the district approves the transfer agreement.

          Existing law:
          1.Establishes the Local Health Care District Law which 
            authorizes communities to form special districts to 
            construct and operate hospitals and other health care 
            facilities to meet local needs.

          2.Authorizes a health care district to transfer, for the 
            benefit of the communities served by the district, any 
            part of its assets of the district to one or more 
            nonprofit corporations to operate and maintain the 
            assets.  Prior to the district transfer, requires the 
            district board to submit a measure to the voters of the 
            district proposing the transfer.

          3.Authorizes a district to transfer, at less than fair 
            market value, any part of the assets of the district to 
            one or more nonprofit corporations to operate and 
            maintain the assets, if the transfer benefits the 
            communities served by the district.  Requires that for a 
            transfer of 50 percent or more of a district's assets to 
            be deemed to benefit a district's communities, a district 
            must:
             a.   Fully discuss the transfer agreement in at least 
               five properly noticed public meetings before the 
               district board's decision to transfer the assets;
             b.   Provide, in the transfer agreement, that the 
               district approve all initial board members of the 
                                                                     



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               nonprofit corporation and any subsequent board members 
               as may be specified in the transfer agreement;
             c.   Provide, in the transfer agreement, that specified 
               assets are to be transferred back to the district upon 
               termination of the transfer agreement;
             d.   Commit the nonprofit corporation, in the transfer 
               agreement, to operate and maintain the district's 
               health care facilities and its assets for the benefit 
               of the communities served by the district; and
             e.   Require, in the transfer agreement, that any funds 
               a corporation receives from the district be used only 
               for specified activities that would further a valid 
               public purpose if undertaken directly by the district.

          4.Requires the district to report to the California 
            Attorney General (AG), within 30 days of any lease of 
            district assets to one or more corporations, the type of 
            transaction and the entity to whom the assets were 
            leased.
          
          This bill:
          1.Requires health care districts to include, in an 
            agreement transferring more than 50 percent of the health 
            care district's assets, the appraised fair market value 
            of any asset transferred to the nonprofit corporation.

          2.Requires the fair market value be appraised by an 
            independent consultant with expertise in methods of 
            appraisal and valuation and in accordance with applicable 
            governmental and industry standards for appraisal and 
            valuation of any asset transfer.

          3.Requires that the appraisal be performed within the six 
            months preceding the date on which the district approves 
            the transfer agreement.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal 
          committee.

           COMMENTS  :  
           1.Author's statement.  According to the author, this bill 
            is intended to provide the public with more information 
            about the values of the health care districts assets that 
            are proposed to be sold or transferred to one or more 
            corporation.  Of the 85 local health care districts that 




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            have formed since 1945, almost a third have closed, 
            leased, or sold their hospitals.  Some have declared 
            bankruptcy and many have changed or expanded their 
            historic role as providers of acute care.  There is 
            growing concern that some health care districts are 
            entering into contracts that reduce the health care 
            district's assets and financial security.  SB 804 
            provides the public with additional information about 
            proposals to sell or transfer health care district assets 
            to an outside entity.

          2.Background.  Districts were formed under state law to 
            meet local health needs not satisfied by other health 
            care resources or government programs in a given 
            geographical area.  Districts formed pursuant to state 
            law are financed by assessments on real and personal 
            property within the district.  A 2006 report published by 
            the California Healthcare Foundation found that 85 health 
            care and hospital districts have been formed in 
            California since the first hospital district enabling 
            legislation was passed in 1946.  Districts operate 
            medical facilities, including hospitals, public health 
            clinics, and skilled nursing facilities.  Some also 
            provide community-based education programs to the 
            residents of their districts.  Responding to changes in 
            health care delivery, districts explore economic and 
            organizational alternatives, including leasing or selling 
            their assets to nonprofit corporations or even to 
            for-profit companies.  
            
          3.Double referral.  This bill is double referred.  Should 
            it pass out of Senate Governance and Finance Committee, 
            it will be referred to this committee.
               
          4.Prior legislation. SB 134 (Corbett) of 2010 contained 
            provisions substantially similar to the provisions of 
            this bill.  SB 134 was amended to delete these provisions 
            in the Assembly.
            
            SB 1240 (Corbett) of 2010 would have imposed conditions 
            on contracts between districts and other entities to 
            operate one or more health facilities owned by the 
            district.  SB 1240 was vetoed by Governor Arnold 
            Schwarzenegger, who stated that the bill would have 
            limited the discretion of a district when entering into a 




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            contract with another operating entity and would have 
            created the unintended consequence of reducing the 
            incentive for such arrangements when hospitals are 
            struggling to remain open.
               
            SB 894 (Corbett), Chapter 699, Statutes of 2010, made 
            permanent the requirement that health care districts get 
            majority-voter approval before they transfer or lease 50 
            percent or more of their assets to corporations.

            SB 1351 (Corbett) of 2008 would have required voter 
            approval before a district can transfer, for the benefit 
            of the communities served by the district and in the 
            absence of adequate consideration, any part of the assets 
            of the district to one or more nonprofit corporations to 
            operate and maintain the assets, as opposed to 50 percent 
            or more of the district's assets.  SB 1351 was vetoed by 
            Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger.

            AB 1131 (Torrico), Chapter 194, Statutes of 2005, 
            extended the January 1, 2006, sunset date to 2011, 
            permitting districts to transfer or lease assets to 
            for-profit corporations, as specified.

            SB 1508 (Figueroa), Chapter 169, Statutes of 2000, 
            extended the authority for districts to transfer or lease 
            assets to a for-profit until January 1, 2006.

            SB 460 (Kelley), Chapter 18, Statutes of 1998, permitted, 
            until 2001, a district to transfer at fair market value 
            its assets to for-profit corporations, as specified.

            SB 1771 (Russell and Kopp), Chapter 1359, Statutes of 
            1992, defines the terms and conditions under which a 
            district may transfer, without adequate consideration, 
            any part of its assets to one or more nonprofit 
            corporations, including that the transfer must be for the 
            benefit of the community served by the district, provide 
            for the transfer back to the district of the assets at 
            the end of the lease, and be approved by a majority of 
            the voters in the district if the transfer is 50 percent 
            or more of the district's assets.

           SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION  :
          Support:  None received.




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          Oppose:   None received.

                                   -- END --